Abbas Araghchi Explained

Abbas Araghchi
Honorific Prefix:Sayyid
Native Name Lang:fa
Office3:Minister of Foreign Affairs
Term Start3:21 August 2024
President3:Masoud Pezeshkian
Predecessor3:Ali Bagheri (Acting)
Office4:Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Acting
Term Start4:11 May 2013
Term End4:30 August 2013
President4:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Predecessor4:Ramin Mehmanparast
Successor4:Marzieh Afkham
Office5:Ambassador to Japan
Term Start5:28 October 2007[1]
Term End5:November 2011
President5:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
Predecessor5:Mohsen Talaei
Successor5:Reza Nazarahari
Office6:Ambassador to Finland
Accredited Ambassador to Estonia
Term Start6:1999
Term End6:2003
President6:Mohammad Khatami
Predecessor6:Hossein Rezvani
Successor6:Javad Kachoueian
Birth Place:Tehran, Imperial State of Iran
Nationality:Iranian
Alma Mater:School of International Relations
Islamic Azad University Central Tehran Branch
University of Kent
Awards: Order of Merit and Management (2nd class)[2]
Signature:Abbas Araghchi signature.svg
Allegiance:Iran
Branch:Revolutionary Guards
Serviceyears:1979–1989
Battles:Iran–Iraq War

Sayyid Abbas Araghchi (fa|سید عباس عراقچی, pronounced as /fa/; born 1960) is an Iranian diplomat and politician, who is the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Iran since August 2024. He previously served as the Spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ambassador.

Personal Life

Araghchi was born in December 1962 in Tehran into a traditional family. He has three sisters and three brothers, most of whom are involved in trade and commerce. His grandfather was a carpet trader, and he lost his father at the age of 17. His two older brothers hold significant positions, with one being a member of the Board of Directors of the Exporters Union, and the other a member of the Sellers Union. His nephew, Seyed Ahmad Araghchi, served as the Deputy Governor for Foreign Exchange Affairs at the Central Bank of Iran from 2017 to 2018, but was dismissed and arrested by the judiciary following fluctuations in the foreign exchange market. Araghchi is married to Bahareh Abdollahi, and they have two sons and a daughter.[3]

Education

Abbas Araghchi earned his Bachelor's degree in International Relations from the School of International Relations, affiliated with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then obtained a Master's degree in Political Science from Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch. Additionally, Araghchi holds a Ph.D. in Political Thought from the University of Kent.[4]

Career

Araghchi entered the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran in 1989. In early 1990s, he served as chargé d'affaires of the Permanent Mission of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the Organization of Islamic Conference, based in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Prior to becoming Ambassador, Araghchi served as Director General of the Institute for Political and International Studies (IPIS). From 2004 to 2005, he was chancellor of School of International Relations.

He served as ambassador to Finland (1999–2003) and Japan (2007–2011).

He served as a former political deputy at the foreign ministry from 2017 to 2021. He previously held office as the Deputy for Asia–Pacific and the Commonwealth Affairs[5] and Legal and International Affairs of the foreign ministry.[6] He served as Iran's chief nuclear negotiator in talks with the P5+1, in Hassan Rouhani's government.[7]

Foreign minister

See also: Foreign policy of the Masoud Pezeshkian administration. Araghchi was nominated to be President Masoud Pezeshkian foreign minister as of 11 August 2024[8] and eventually became Minister of Foreign Affairs following a vote of confidence by the Islamic Consultative Assembly on 21 August.[9]

Professional Background

Professional roles listed chronologically:

Notes and References

  1. News: Araghchi became Iranian Ambassador to Tokyo. Iranian Students' News Agency. 28 October 2007. 15 April 2016. fa.
  2. News: Iran's FM, nuclear chief, DM receive medals for role in nuclear deal . . 8 February 2016 . 15 April 2016 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20160531035121/http://isna.ir/en/print/94111912217/Iran-s-FM-nuclear-chief-DM-receive-medals . 31 May 2016 .
  3. Web site: 2024-08-11 . سید عباس عراقچی . 2024-10-16 . دانشنامه ویکیدا . fa.
  4. Web site: سید عباس عراقچی - دانشنامه ویکیدا . 2024-08-17 . fa.wikida.ir . fa.
  5. News: Seyyed Abbas Araghchi became Asia–Pacific Deputy of Minister of Foreign Affairs . Iranian Students' News Agency. 24 December 2011. 15 April 2016. fa.
  6. Web site: Deputy for Legal & International Affairs . Islamic Republic of Iran Ministry of Foreign Affairs .
  7. Web site: Iran Demotes Top Nuclear Diplomat in Foreign Ministry Reshuffle . BNN Bloomberg. 14 September 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20210923000936/https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/iran-demotes-top-nuclear-diplomat-in-foreign-ministry-reshuffle-1.1652242 . 2021-09-23 .
  8. Web site: Iran's president proposes an ex-nuclear negotiator as foreign minister. A woman is also on the list . 2024-08-22 . Associated Press . 11 August 2024 . en.
  9. Web site: Iran's hard-line parliament approves all members of president's Cabinet, first time since 2001 . 2024-08-22 . Associated Press . 21 August 2024 . en.
  10. Web site: 2024-08-11 . معرفی و مشخصات کامل و سوابق . 2024-11-04 . دانشنامه ویکیدا . fa.