Abbad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr explained
| Honorific Prefix: | Abu Yahya |
| 'Abbad ibn 'Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr al-Asadi |
| Native Name: | عباد بن عبد الله بن الزبير الأسدي |
| Tabi'un |
| Birth Place: | Medina |
| Religion: | Islam |
| Parents: | Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr |
| Children: | Yahya ibn 'Abbad al-Zubayri |
| Influences: | Zubayr ibn al-Awwam, Umar, Asma bint Abi Bakr, Aisha, Zayd ibn Thabit, Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr |
| Influenced: | Yahya ibn 'Abbad al-Zubayri, Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj, Abu Dawud al-Sijistani,[1] Ibn Ishaq, Ibn Hisham, Al-Albani |
Abbad ibn Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr al-Asadi (Arabic: عباد بن عبد الله بن الزبير الأسدي|ʿAbbād ibn ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Zubayr al-Asadī) was a Tabi'un and a narrator of hadith (quotations and anecdotes of Muhammad), and a judge in Mecca when it was ruled by his father, Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr.
Biography
Abbad was taught and influenced by various Companions of Muhammad, including Umar, his grandmother Asma bint Abi Bakr, his grandmother's sister and wife of Muhammad, Aisha, along with the scribe Zayd ibn Thabit and his own father Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr.
His students, to whom he narrated the Hadith, were his son Yahya, 'Abd al-Wahid ibn Hamza ibn 'Abd Allah, Hisham ibn Urwah, his cousin Muhammad ibn Ja'far ibn al-Zubayr, and 'Abd Allah ibn 'Ubayd Allah ibn Abi Mulayka.
Hadith
Hadith scholars deem Abbad as an authentic and trustworthy narrator of hadith.[2]
Abi Dawud narrated Abdullah ibn Ubaydullah ibn Umayr narrated during the time of Second Fitna, 'Abbad were asking Abdullah ibn Umar: We have heard that the evening meal is taken just before the night prayer. Thereupon Abdullah ibn Umar replied: "Woe to you! what was their evening meal? Do you think it was like the meal of your father?" Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani deemed this narration has good chain(Hasan)
Yahya, his son who also narrated hadith, reported some hadiths from his father.
Ibn Hisham said from Yahya through Abbad, that Talhah, one of the ten Companions who have been promised paradise, was praised by Muhammad and promised Paradise for his assistance during the Battle of Uhud.
While Ibn Hisham also wrote his commentary from Ibn Ishaq that during Battle of the Trench, Safiyya bint Abd al-Muttalib, mother of az-Zubayr, ancestor of Yahya, used an iron staff to kill a Jewish interloper with who want to betray the Muslims and slips in to the refugee fortress which contained wives, elders, and children of the Muslim soldiers who fought on the frontline.
Ababda
According to traditional sources, Ababda people claims their lineage came from Zubayr ibn al-Awwam through the line of Abbad as their common ancestor. Abbad bore four children who would form the subdivisions of the Ababda tribe, in accordance to modern day researchers from Egypt, that Zubayrid Ababda were supposedly descended from the line of Abbad from his father, Abdullah ibn al-Zubayr.
Bibliography
Notes and References
- Web site: Siddiqui . Abdul Hamid . KITAB AL-SAWM THE BOOK OF FASTING . DEED : Dependable Entrepreneurial Engineering Division . . 18 November 2021.
- Web site: 'Aabad bin 'Abdullah bin al-Zubair عباد بن عبد الله بن الزبير بن العوام . Muslim Scholars Database . Arees Institute; webmaster@muslimscholars.info . 2011. [1] – Mahmood Ahmad Gadanfar, Great Women of Islam, DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2001 [2] – Safiur-Rahman Mubarakpuri, When the Moon Split, DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 1998 [3] – Muhammad bin Jarir al-Tabari, The History of al-Tabari (vol. XXXIX) – Biographies of the Prophet's Companions/Successor, SUNY Press, 1998 (vol. 39) [4] – Trans: Muhammed Abdul Haq Ansari, an Introduction to the Principles of Tafseer, Al-Hidaayah publishing, 1414 AH/1993 CE [5] – Abdul Aziz Ash-Shanawi, Advisors of Prophet (pbuh), DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2004 [6] – Shaykh Abdul Ghaffar Hassan Rehmaanee, The compilation of Hadeeth, The Clear Path, 2002 [7] – Reaserch Division (trans:Sameh Strach), Child Companions around the Prophet(pbuh), DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2003 [8] – Saifur Rahman al-Mubarakpuri, Ar Raheeq Al Makhtum [The Sealed Nectar], DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, [9] – 'Abdul Ghani Al-Maqdisi (translated), Short Biography of The Prophet (saw) & His Ten Companions, DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2004 [10] – Ibn Hajar Al-‘Asqalani, Bulugh Al-Maram Attainment of the Objective, DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, 2002 [11] – Ibn Ishaq (trans:A. Guillaume), The Life O f Muhammad (SAW), Sirat Radul Allah, Oxford University Press, 1955(2003 16th Impre [12] – Ibn Sa'd (translated by: Aisha Bewley), The Women of Medina (Kitab Al-Tabaqat Al-Kabir vol. 8), Ta-Ha Publishers Ltd. London, 1995 [13] – Saeed Ansari Nadvi (Trans.:Qazi M. Saeed), Biographies of the Women Companions of the Holy Prophet, Darul Ishat, Karachi Pakistan, 2003 (revised 1st Ed [14] – Ibn Sa'd, Tabaqat Ibn Sa'd (Urdu Translation Vol 2), Darul Ishat, Karachi Pakistan, 2003 [15] – Ibn Sa'd, Tabaqat Ibn Sa'd (Urdu Translation Vol 3), Darul Ishat, Karachi Pakistan, 2003 [16] – Ibn Sa'd, Tabaqat Ibn Sa'd (Urdu Translation Vol 4), Darul Ishat, Karachi Pakistan, 2003 [17] – Ibn Hajar, الإصابة في تمييز الصحابة, دار الجيل, Online Resource [18] – Muhammad ibn Ahmed ibn 'Usman Dhabhi, سير أعلام النبلاء, مؤسسة الرسالة, 1422 AH/2000 CE [19] – Al-Bukhari, al-Tarikhul Kabir: التاريخ الكبير, رواة/عام, Online Resource [20] – Ibn Hibban, al-Thiqat: ثقات ابن حبان, رواة/الثقات من الرواة, Online Resource [21] – Muhammad ibn Sa’d Translated by Aisha Bewley, The Men of Medina, Volume I (al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 7), Ta-ha Publishers Ltd., ISBN 1 897940 91 2 [22] – Muhammad ibn Sa’d Translated by Aisha Bewley, The Men of Medina, Volume II (al-Tabaqat al-Kabir vol. 5), Ta-ha Publishers Ltd., ISBN 1 897940 62 9 [23] – Ibn Qayyim al-Jauziyyah, Zad-ul Ma'ad – Provisions of the Hereafter, Islamic Learning Media Publications, 2003 [24] – Muhammad ibn al-Hasan Ash-Shaybani, The Muwatta of Imam Muhammad, Turath Publishing, 2004 [25] – Dr. Salah Zaimeche, Muslim Historians, FSTC Limited, 2007 [26] – Ibn Hajr - ابن حجر العسقلاني, Tahzeeb al-Tahzeeb - تهذيب التهذيب, Online Resource, [27] – Ibn Hajr - ابن حجر العسقلاني, Taqrib al-Tahzeeb - تقريب التهذيب, Online Resource, [30] – Akbar Shah Najeebabadi, The History of Islam, DarusSalam, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, April 2001. 18 November 2021.
