ABBA (album) explained

ABBA
Type:Studio album
Artist:ABBA
Cover:ABBA - ABBA (1975, Original Polar LP).jpg
Released:21 April 1975
Recorded:22 August 1974 – 16 March 1975
Studio:Glen, Metronome and Ljudkopia Studios in Stockholm, Sweden
Length:36:09
Prev Title:Waterloo
Prev Year:1974
Next Title:The Best of ABBA
Next Year:1975

ABBA is the eponymous third studio album by the Swedish pop group ABBA. It was originally released on 21 April 1975 through Polar Music and featured the hits "SOS", "I Do, I Do, I Do, I Do, I Do" and "Mamma Mia".[1]

Overview

Following the Eurovision success of "Waterloo", ABBA saw the band gaining worldwide recognition. "I Do, I Do, I Do, I Do, I Do" topped the charts in Australia, as did "Mamma Mia" shortly after. "SOS" and "Mamma Mia" became hits in both the United States and the United Kingdom. The album saw ABBA dabble with reggae on "Tropical Loveland" and includes a grand, pseudo-classical keyboard instrumental in the traditions of Keith Emerson and Rick Wakeman with "Intermezzo No. 1" (early working title: "Mama").[2]

ABBA was first released on CD in Japan in 1986 by Polydor Records. This release contains a slightly different mix of "Man in the Middle" not found on any subsequent CD pressing and thus is highly sought after by collectors.[3] ABBA was released on CD throughout Europe in 1987 also by Polydor, with five songs added from the Waterloo and Ring Ring albums, which were not available on CD until 1990. ABBA was released on CD in Sweden by Polar Music in 1988, featuring the original 11 tracks only. The album has been reissued in digitally remastered form several times: in 1997 as part of "The ABBA Remasters" series with two bonus tracks, in 2001 with updated cover artwork incorporating their ambigram, first used for their next album Arrival, in 2005 as part of The Complete Studio Recordings box set, and most recently in 2012 as a "Deluxe Edition". On the original UK cassette release of the album, "Bang-A-Boomerang" was split in two parts, being faded during the second verse at the end of side one and continued at the beginning of side two.[4]

In November 2012, ABBA was reissued as part of the Deluxe Edition series with a 2-disc package.[5] The first disc, with special remastered audio, featured the original album with three bonus tracks. The second one, a DVD, contained 60 minutes of previously unreleased TV performances including the complete 1976 television special "ABBA In Australia", three songs from the 1975 television special "Made In Sweden – For Export"; "SOS" on Seaside Special (1975); and "Mamma Mia" on Top Of The Pops (1976). Two vintage commercials were also included, along with a 24-page illustrated essay on the making of the album and an "International Sleeve Gallery".

Track listing

The information has been adapted from the official ABBA website.[6] All tracks are written by Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus and Stig Anderson, except where noted.

Non-album tracks

Recorded 18 October 1974 at Glen Studio. The lyrics for the song were later re-written and became "Rock Me". "Baby" was first released on CD on the box set Thank You for the Music as part of the ABBA Undeleted section.

"Crazy World" was recorded on 16 October 1974 at Glen Studio during sessions for this album. The track was left unreleased until it surfaced again during the Arrival sessions, and was eventually released as the b-side to the "Money, Money, Money" single in November 1976. "Crazy World" was first released on CD on the box set Thank You for the Music, and then appeared as a bonus track on the CD re-issue of the album ABBA.[7]

"Here Comes Ruby Jamie" was recorded on 16 September 1974 at Glen Studio, and is one of the rare occasions where Benny Andersson sings the lead vocals. The song was first released on CD on the box set "Thank You for the Music" as part of the ABBA Undeleted section.

Recording began on 6 May 1975 at Glen Studio. It remains ABBA's only studio recorded release of material not written by themselves, and was originally released on the 1975 German charity album "Stars Im Zeichen Eines Guten Sterns". In 1978, it featured (with a slight audio tweak, for many years mistakenly referred to as a 'remix') as the B-side of the "Summer Night City" single. The song was first released on CD on the box set Thank You for the Music, then the 1978 version appeared as a bonus track on the CD re-issue of the album ABBA.[7]

"Rikky Rock 'N' Roller" was recorded on 15 September 1974 at Glen Studio, and was first released on CD on the box set Thank You for the Music as part of the ABBA Undeleted section. Later released by Jerry Williams on the album Kick Down in 1976.

Personnel

ABBA

Additional musicians

Production

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart (1975–77)! scope="col"
Peak
position
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)[8] 1
Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista)[9] 5
Italian Albums (Musica e dischi)[10] 9
Chart (2024)! scope="col"
Peak
position
Greek Albums (IFPI)[11] 53

Monthly charts

Chart (1978)! scope="col"
Position
Soviet Albums (Moskovskij Komsomolets)[12] 1

Year-end charts

Chart (1975)! scope="col"
Position
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)[13] 19
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[14] 18
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[15] 10
Chart (1976)! scope="col"
Position
Australian Albums (Kent Music Report)[16] 3
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[17] 23
Chart (1977)! scope="col"
Position
New Zealand Albums (RMNZ)[18] 34
Chart (1978)! scope="col"
Position
Soviet Albums (Moskovskij Komsomolets)[19] 1

Notes and References

  1. Book: Guinness Book of Rock Stars. Rees. Dafydd. Crampton. Luke. Guinness Publishing Ltd.. 1991. 0-85112-971-4. Enfield. 1.
  2. Scott, Robert (2002) ABBA: Thank You for the Music – The Stories Behind Every Song, Carlton Books Limited: Great Britain, p.67
  3. Web site: Polydor P33P series (1986) « Abba on CD . 15 April 2009 . Abbaoncd.wordpress.com . 10 September 2011.
  4. http://www.discogs.com/viewimages?release=2486616 Discogs – ABBA, Epic Records cassette version
  5. Web site: 2012-10-10 . Deluxe Edition Of The ABBA Album Released In November! . 2024-08-19 . ABBA . en-US.
  6. Web site: Discography . 2024-08-19 . ABBA . en-US.
  7. Scott, Robert (2002) 'ABBA: Thank You for the Music – The Stories Behind Every Song', Carlton Books Limited: Great Britain, p.69
  8. Book: Kent, David. Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. David Kent (historian). Australian Chart Book, St Ives, N.S.W . 1993. 0-646-11917-6.
  9. Book: Pennanen, Timo. Sisältää hitin - 2. laitos Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla 1.1.1960–30.6.2021. 2021. ABBA. 8. Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. Helsinki. August 24, 2022. fi.
  10. Book: Racca, Guido. M&D Borsa Album 1964–2019. it. 2019. 978-1094705002.
  11. Web site: Official IFPI Charts – Top-75 Albums Sales Chart (Week: 12/2024) . https://web.archive.org/web/20240327104829/https://ifpi.gr/charts_el.html . March 27, 2024 . March 30, 2024 . IFPI Greece.
  12. News: 15 April 1978. Музыкальный парад "Март-78". Московский комсомолец. 89. 4. ru.
  13. Book: Kent, David. David Kent (historian). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. illustrated. Australian Chart Book. St Ives, N.S.W.. 1993. 0-646-11917-6. 427.
  14. Web site: Jaaroverzichten – Album 1975 . . 7 November 2021 .
  15. Web site: Top Selling Albums of 1975 — The Official New Zealand Music Chart . . 8 November 2021 .
  16. Book: Kent, David. David Kent (historian). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. illustrated. Australian Chart Book. St Ives, N.S.W.. 1993. 0-646-11917-6. 428.
  17. Web site: Top Selling Albums of 1976 — The Official New Zealand Music Chart . . 8 November 2021 .
  18. Web site: Top Selling Albums of 1977 — The Official New Zealand Music Chart . . 9 November 2021 .
  19. News: 1 January 1979. Звуковая дорожка – 78. Московский комсомолец. 1. 4. ru.