A Kung Ngam | |
Settlement Type: | Village |
Pushpin Map: | Hong Kong |
Coordinates: | 22.283°N 114.2314°W |
Subdivision Type: | Country |
Subdivision Name: | People's Republic of China |
Subdivision Type1: | Special administrative region |
Subdivision Name1: | Hong Kong |
Subdivision Type2: | Island |
Subdivision Name2: | Hong Kong Island |
Subdivision Type3: | Neighbourhood |
Subdivision Name3: | Shau Kei Wan |
Unit Pref: | Metric |
Population Density Km2: | auto |
Timezone1: | HKT |
Utc Offset1: | +8:00 |
A Kung Ngam is a village and an area in northeast Shau Kei Wan in the northeast of Hong Kong Island, in Hong Kong. It contains a fish terminal market, several temples and the Hong Kong Museum of Coastal Defence.
A Kung literally means maternal grandfather or old man in Cantonese while Ngam means rock, but in the case of this place name, "A Kung" refers to Tam Kung, a sea deity who the quarry workers believed in. A temple dedicated to Tam Kung is located in A Kung Ngam.
A Kung Ngam was a rock quarry in the 19th century, and the area was predominantly inhabited by quarry workers who immigrated from Huizhou and Chaozhou.
At the time of the 1911 census, the population of A Kung Ngam was 269. The number of males was 161.[1]
A fire broke out in the early morning of 31 October 2005. Some ten houses in the village were burnt.
A Kung Ngam Shipyards was a port for export of stone materials in the mid 18th century. As there were so many ships, it became a typhoon shelter and shipyards were built. During the Dragon Boat Festivals, dragon boats races were held in, where dragon boats were once made by the shipyards. At the end of the 20th century, land reclamation from the sea caused fishing boats to anchor elsewhere. Nowadays, the number of shipyards has decreased due to a decrease in number of ships going there.
Temples in A Kung Ngam include:
A Kung Ngam is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 16.[2] Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money) and two government schools: Shau Kei Wan Government Primary School and Aldrich Bay Government Primary School.[3]