The Day Called 'X' Explained

Director:Harry Rasky
Narrated:Glenn Ford
Country:United States
Language:English
Producer:Harry Rasky
Editor:Bernard Birnbaum
Cinematography:Frederick Dietrich
Runtime:30 minutes
Company:CBS Public Affairs, in co-operation with the Federal Civil Defense Administration
Network:CBS

The Day Called 'X' is a dramatized CBS documentary film set in Portland, Oregon, in which the entire city is evacuated in anticipation of a nuclear air raid, after Soviet bombers had been detected by radar stations to the north; it details the activation of the city's civil defense protocols and leads up to the moment before the attack (the ending is left intentionally unknown). The operations were run from the Kelly Butte Bunker, which was the emergency operations center at that time. It was filmed in September 1957[1] and aired December 8 of that year.[2] [3]

Apart from presenter/narrator Glenn Ford, none of the people shown are actors. They are locals of Portland shown in their real jobs, including Mayor Terry Schrunk. Whenever one of these individuals is heard uttering warnings or statements regarding attack, the words "AN ATTACK IS NOT TAKING PLACE" are superimposed over the picture.[2]

On September 27, 1955, Portland actually conducted an exercise evacuation of downtown called "Operation Greenlight",[4] [5] which is referenced by the film. It was re-broadcast locally in 2004[6] and uploaded by the online Prelinger Archives.

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Notes and References

  1. News: IATSE Bulletin . IATSE District One History . December 1957.
  2. News: Television: Review . https://web.archive.org/web/20071121081519/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,893810,00.html . dead . November 21, 2007 . TIME Magazine . December 16, 1957.
  3. News: Chicago Daily Tribune . Review . December 8, 1957 . NW16.
  4. Web site: Portland Historical Timeline: 1952 to 2001 . Portland Auditor's Office . August 13, 2009.
  5. Web site: 1955 Operation Greenlight civil defense evacuation . Portland Auditor's Office . August 13, 2009.
  6. http://feedback.pdxradio.com/messages/995/38321.html?1096518631 pdxradio Message Board