A Cuncolta Naziunalista | |
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Secretary General: | Alain Orsoni (1987-1990) François Santoni (1990-1998) Charles Pieri |
Leader2 Title: | Deputy Secretary |
Leader2 Name: | Marcel Lorenzoni (1992-1995) |
Headquarters: | Bastia, Corsica |
Ideology: | Corsican Nationalism |
Position: | Far-left |
Country: | France, Corsica |
Founder: | Alain Orsoni |
Dissolved: | 13 June 1998 |
Predecessor: | Muvimentu Corsu per l’Autodeterminazione (MCA) |
Successor: | A Cuncolta Indipendentista (ACI) |
Youth Wing: | Cunsulta di i Studenti Corsi (1987-1992) Ghjuventù Paolina (1992-1998) |
Wing1: | National Liberation Front of Corsica (1987-1990) FLNC-Canal Historique (1990-1998) |
Wing1 Title: | Armed wing |
Corsican Assembly Group: | Corsica Nazione (1992-1998) |
A Cuncolta Naziunalista (Corsican for The Nationalist Committee), often abbreviated to ACN or CN, was a Corsican political party founded in 1987[1] by members of the National Liberation Front of Corsica to replace their first political wing, Muvimentu Corsu per l’Autodeterminazione (the Corsican Movement for Self-Determination), which was banned earlier that year. It was led by Charles Pieri[2] and François Santoni[3] from 1990 until 1998, when the party became A Cuncolta Indipendentista (The Independentist Committee, led by Charles Pieri). François Santoni would leave the group three months later to make Presenza Naziunale.[4]
ACN was the most radical separatist party of the 1990s, often staging protests and riots against French rule. Their armed wing, the FLNC-Canal Historique (FLNC-Canale Storicu, FLNC-CS) was one of the most active guerrilla forces during the Corsican Years of Lead, a period of intense warfare and division between Corsican nationalists. A Cuncolta Naziunalista would go through a series of reforms to create A Cuncolta Indipendentista in 1998. ACI was formed to strengthen the demands for independence through a series of reforms. FLNC-CS guerrilla leader and ACI leader François Santoni left both organizations in 1998 due to a variety of disagreements. Santoni would go on to found Armata Corsa, an extremist paramilitary organization responsible for a number of attacks and assassinations in Corsica, and its political wing, Presenza Naziunale.
1987 | (ACN-UPC) | ||
1992 | (CN) | ||
1998 (annulled) | (CN) |