Arizona's 7th congressional district explained

State:Arizona
District Number:7
Image Caption:Interactive map of district boundaries since January 3, 2023
Representative:Raúl Grijalva
Party:Democratic
Residence:Tucson
English Area:199.23
Percent Urban:83.6
Percent Rural:16.4
Population:815,141[1]
Population Year:2022
Median Income:$52,555[2]
Percent White:28.5
Percent Hispanic:59.8
Percent Black:3.9
Percent Asian:1.9
Percent Native American:3.0
Percent Other Race:0.6
Percent More Than One Race:2.5
Cpvi:D+15[3]

Arizona's 7th congressional district is a congressional district located in the U.S. state of Arizona. The district stretches along the Mexico–United States border and includes the western third of Tucson, parts of Yuma and Nogales, as well as Avondale and Tolleson in Metro Phoenix. It is currently represented by Democrat Raúl Grijalva.

History

2003–2013

Arizona picked up a seventh district after the 2000 census. Situated in the southwestern part of the state, it included all of Yuma County and parts of La Paz, Maricopa, Pima, Pinal, and Santa Cruz counties. For all intents and purposes, it was the successor to what had been the 2nd district—the former seat of longtime congressman Mo Udall–from 1951 to 2003.

The district was larger than Rhode Island, Delaware, Hawaii, Connecticut and New Jersey combined.[4] It included 300 miles of the U.S. border with Mexico. It was home to seven sovereign Native American nations: the Ak-Chin Indian Community, Cocopah, Colorado River Indian Tribes, Gila River Indian Community, Pascua Yaqui Tribe, Quechan, and Tohono O'odham.

2013–2023

After the 2010 census, the old 7th district essentially became the 3rd district, while the 7th was redrawn to take in most of the old 4th district.

2023–present

Arizona's 7th district was redrawn to include much of the 3rd district, under a configuration similar to its 2003-13 incarnation. It covers parts of Pima, Yuma, La Paz, and Maricopa counties.

Composition

CountySeatPopulation
3CochiseBisbee124,640
13MaricopaPhoenix4,585,871
19PimaTucson1,063,162
21PinalFlorence484,239
23Santa CruzNogales49,158
27YumaYuma213,221

Cities of 10,000 people or more

2,500 – 10,000 people

Voting

Election results from presidential races
YearOfficeResults
2004PresidentKerry 57–43%
2008PresidentObama 57–42%
2012PresidentObama 72–27%
2016PresidentClinton 72–23%
2020PresidentBiden 74–25%

List of members representing the district

Arizona began sending a seventh member to the House after the 2000 census.

RepresentativePartyYearsCong
ress(es)
Electoral historyGeography and Counties[5] [6] [7]
District created January 3, 2003
align=left
Raúl Grijalva
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2013
Elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the .
2003–2013:

SW Arizona, including parts of Tucson:
Yuma, La Paz (part), Maricopa (part), Pima (part), Pinal (part), Santa Cruz (part)
align=left
Ed Pastor
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2015
Redistricted from 4th district.
Re-elected in 2012.
Retired.
2013–2023:

Much of inner Phoenix with the eastern portion of Glendale
align=left
Ruben Gallego
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2015 –
January 3, 2023
Elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Redistricted to the .
align=left
Raúl Grijalva
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2023 –
present
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2022.2023–present:

Election results

The district was first created in 2002 following results from the 2000 U.S. census.

2002

See main article: 2002 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2004

See main article: 2004 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2006

See main article: 2006 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2008

See main article: 2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2010

See main article: 2010 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2012

See main article: 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2014

See main article: 2014 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2016

See main article: 2016 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2018

See main article: 2018 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2020

See main article: 2020 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

2022

See main article: 2022 United States House of Representatives elections in Arizona.

See also

References

Specific
General

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: My Congressional District . US Census Bureau . Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP) . www.census.gov.
  2. Web site: My Congressional District . US Census Bureau . Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP) . www.census.gov.
  3. Web site: 2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List. 2023-01-10. Cook Political Report. en.
  4. Web site: Congressman Raśl M. Grijalva - Arizona District 7 . 2007-01-03 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070104070107/http://www.house.gov/grijalva/district.html . 2007-01-04 .
  5. Martis, Kenneth C., The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts, 1789–1983. New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1982.
  6. Martis, Kenneth C., The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789–1989. New York: Macmillan Publishing, 1989.
  7. http://www.gpoaccess.gov/cdirectory/browse-cd.html Congressional Directory: Browse 105th Congress