| AUTOMATIC1111 Stable Diffusion Web UI | |
| Author: | AUTOMATIC1111 |
| Developer: | AUTOMATIC1111 and community |
| Programming Language: | Python |
| License: | GPLv3 |
AUTOMATIC1111 Stable Diffusion Web UI (SD WebUI, A1111, or Automatic1111) is an open source generative artificial intelligence program that allows users to generate images from a text prompt. It uses Stable Diffusion as the base model for its image capabilities together with a large set of extensions and features to customize its output.
SD WebUI was released on GitHub on August 22, 2022, by AUTOMATIC1111, 1 month after the initial release of Stable Diffusion. At the time, Stable Diffusion could only be run via the command line. SD WebUI quickly rose in popularity and has been described as "the most popular tool for running diffusion models locally." A user study of six StableDiffusion users showed that all participants had used SD WebUI at least once. The study showed that users ascribe SD WebUI's popularity to its ease of installation and support for open source tools. In February 2024, a book was published by ja:Gijutsu Hyoronsha on using Stable Diffusion with SD WebUI in Japanese. As of July 2024, the project had 136,000 stars on GitHub.
SD WebUI uses Gradio for its user interface. Each parameter in the Stable Diffusion program is exposed via a UI interface within SD WebUI. SD WebUI contains additional parameters not included in Stable Diffusion itself, such as support for Low-rank adaptations, ControlNet and custom variational autoencoders. It is also used for its various optimizations over the base Stable Diffusion.