Association of National Olympic Committees explained

Association of National Olympic Committees
Type:Sports federation
Headquarters:Lausanne, Switzerland
Membership:206 National Olympic Committees
8 Associate National Olympic Committees
Leader Title:President
Leader Name: Robin E. Mitchell
Language:English, French, Spanish
Website:anocolympic.org

The Association of National Olympic Committees (ANOC) is an international organization that affiliates the current 206 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Each year it gathers all its members at the ANOC General Assembly, in which the ANOC Awards are awarded to NOCs and their athletes since 2014. The association organises the ANOC World Beach Games, a multi-sport event held every two years.

History

The ANOC was established in June 1979 during the Constitutive General Assembly in San Juan, Puerto Rico. The organization's purpose is for the IOC to manage the general affairs for the National Olympic Committees, to give them their support, advice, cooperation, and recommendations for their development.

Members

Its members are affiliated to one of five continental associations:

Continent Continental association President Founded
Association of National Olympic Committees of Africa (ANOCA) Mustapha Berraf1981
Pan American Sports Organization (PASO) 1940
Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) Sheikh Talal Fahad Al Ahmad Al Sabah 1982
European Olympic Committees (EOC) 1968
Oceania National Olympic Committees (ONOC) 1981

The organization was founded in 1979 under the presidency of Mario Vázquez Raña of Mexico. Since 2012, Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah of Kuwait has served as the ANOC president. He self-suspended himself in November 2018 and Robin Mitchell was elected ANOC President on October 20, 2022. [1]

ANOC Presidents

No. Name Country Term
1. 26 June 1979  - 13 April 2012
2.13 April 2012  - 28 November 2018
Acting28 November 2018  - 20 October 2022
3.20 October 2022  - present

ANOC General Assembly

The ANOC General Assembly is the general meeting of the members of ANOC, held once a year in which each member has one vote. It is ANOC's supreme governing body and its decisions are final. The Assembly elects the President and the Senior Vice-President every four years, as well as the members of the Executive Council.

Host cityCountryYear
1stSan Juan Puerto Rico1979
2ndMilan Italy1981
3rd Los Angeles1983
4thMexico City Mexico1984
5th Seoul1986
6th Vienna Austria1988
7thBarcelona Spain1990
8thAcapulco Mexico1992
9thAtlanta1994
10thCancun Mexico1996
11th Sevilla Spain1998
12th Rio de Janeiro Brazil2000
13thKuala Lumpur Malaysia2002
14th Athens Greece2004
15thSeoul2006
16th Beijing China2008
17thAcapulco Mexico2010
18th Moscow Russian Federation2012
19thBangkok Thailand2014
20th Washington2015
21stDoha Qatar2016
22nd Prague Czech Republic2017
23rdTokyo Japan2018
24th Doha Qatar2019
25thCrete Greece2021
26thSeoul2022
27thBali Indonesia2023
28thCascais Portugal2024

ANOC Awards

Since 2014, the Association of National Olympic Committees (ANOC) has given awards to the best athletes of the year. Traditionally, on even years, the ANOC Awards recognise achievements from the previous Olympic Games while on the odd years, the ceremony is dedicated to achievements from recent Continental Games or International Federation World Championships. The winners are selected from a shortlist presented to a jury by the Continental Olympic Associations.

YearHost CityAward CategoryAwardee
2014 BangkokMost Successful NOC of London 2012 United States Olympic Committee (accepted by Scott Blackmun)
Best Female Team of London 2012 Team Brazil Volleyball (accepted by Fabiana Marcelino Claudino)
Best Male Team of London 2012 Team France Handball (accepted by Daouda Karaboué)
Best Female Athlete of London 2012 Li Xiaoxia (Table Tennis)
Best Male Athlete of London 2012 David Rudisha (Athletics)
Most Successful NOC of Sochi 2014 Russian Olympic Committee (accepted by Alexander Zhukov)
Best Female Team of Sochi 2014 Team Canada Ice Hockey (accepted by Caroline Ouellette)
Best Male Team of Sochi 2014 Team Canada Ice Hockey (accepted by Bob Nicholson)
Best Female Athlete of Sochi 2014 Ireen Wüst (Speed Skating)
Best Male Athlete of Sochi 2014 Ole Einar Bjoerndalen (Biathlon)
Outstanding Performance Larisa Latynina
Outstanding Lifetime Achievement Jacques Rogge
2015WashingtonBest Male Athlete of the African Games 2015 Franck Elemba (Athletics)
Best Female Athlete of the African Games 2015 Marie-Josée Ta Lou (Athletics)
Best Male Athlete of the Pan American Games 2015 Thiago Pereira (Swimming)
Best Female Athlete of the Pan American Games 2015 Kim Rhode (Shooting)
Best Male Athlete of the Asian Games 2014 Femi Oguonde (Athletics)
Best Female Athlete of the Asian Games 2014 Yao Jinnan (Gymnastics)
Best Male Athlete of the European Games 2015 Togrul Asgarov (Wrestling)
Best Female Athlete of the European Games 2015 Katie Taylor (Boxing)
Best Male Athlete of the Pacific Games 2015 Ryan Pini (Swimming)
Best Female Athlete of the Pacific Games 2015 Jennifer Chieng (Boxing)
Outstanding Performance Bob Beamon
Outstanding Lifetime Achievement Francesco Ricci Bitti
Contribution to the Olympic Movement Thomas Bach
2016 DohaBest Female Athlete of Rio 2016 Monica Puig (Tennis)
Best Male Athlete of Rio 2016 Wayde Van Niekerk (Athletics)
Best Female Team of Rio 2016 Team GB Hockey (accepted by Hollie Webb)
Best Male Team of Rio 2016 Team Fiji Rugby Sevens (accepted by Osea Kolinisau)
ANOC Award for Most Inspirational Performance Rafaela Silva (Judo)
Most Successful NOC of Rio 2016 Team GB (accepted by Lord Sebastian Coe)
ANOC Award for Inspiring Hope through Sport Refugee Olympic Team (accepted by Tegla Loroupe)
ANOC Award for the Success of Rio 2016 Carlos Nuzman
Contribution to the Olympic Movement H.H. Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani
2017PragueBest Female Athlete from Africa 2017 Farida Osman (Swimming)
Best Male Athlete from Africa 2017 Chad Le Clos (Swimming)
Best Female Athlete from the Americas 2017 Yulimar Rojas (Athletics)
Best Male Athlete from Americas 2017 Trinidad and Tobago 4 x 400 team (Athletics)
Best Female Athlete from Asia 2017 Yu Song (Judo)
Best Male Athlete from Asia 2017 Mutaz Essa Barshim (Athletics)
Best Female Athlete from Europe 2017 Sarah Sjöström (Swimming)
Best Male Athlete from Europe 2017 Marcel Hirscher (Skiing)
Best Female Athlete from Oceania 2017 Sarah Goss (Rugby)
Best Male Athlete from Oceania 2017 Robbie Manson (Rowing)
Outstanding Performance Nadia Comaneci
Outstanding Lifetime Achievement Julio Maglione
Contribution to the Olympic Movement Michael Fennell
2018 TokyoBest Female Athlete of PyeongChang 2018 Arianna Fontana (Short Track)
Best Male Athlete of PyeongChang 2018 Shaun White (Snowboarding)
Best Female Team of PyeongChang 2018 Sweden Curling Team
Best Male Team of PyeongChang 2018 US Curling Team
Most Successful NOC of PyeongChang 2018
ANOC Award for Inspiring Hope through Sport Unified Korean Ice Hockey Team
Outstanding Performance Yuna Kim
Outstanding Athlete Bjørn Dæhlie
Contribution to the Olympic Movement Mario Pescante
2019DohaBest Female Athlete of the African Games Rabat 2019 Erin Gallagher (Swimming)
Best Male Athlete of the African Games Rabat 2019 Sydney Siame (Athletics)
Best Female Athlete of the Pan American Games Lima 2019 Mariana Pajón (BMX)
Best Male Athlete of the Pan American Games Lime 2019 Julio Cesar La Cruz (Boxing)
Best Female Athlete of the Asian Games Jakarta-Palembang 2018 Chen Yile (Gymnastics)
Best Male Athlete of the Asian Games Jakarta-Palembang 2018 Ali Al Kharafi (Equestrian)
Best Female Athlete of the European Games Minsk 2019 Dina Averina (Gymnastics)
Best Male Athlete of the European Games Minsk 2019 Mauro Nespoli (Archery)
Best Female Athlete of the Pacific Games Samoa 2019 Toea Wisil (Athletics)
Best Male Athlete of the Pacific Games Samoa 2019 Brandon Schuster (Swimming)
Outstanding Performance Katarina Witt
Outstanding Athlete Yasuhiro Yamashita
Outstanding Lifetime Achievement Sam Ramsamy
Contribution to the Olympic Movement H.E. Sheikh Joaan bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani
2021Best Male Team of Tokyo 2020 (Baseball)
Best Female Team of Tokyo 2020 (Rugby Sevens)
Best Male Athlete of Tokyo 2020 Eliud Kipchoge (Athletics)
Best Female Athlete of Tokyo 2020 Maggie Mac Neil (Swimming)[2]
Best Male Multiple Athlete Event of Tokyo 2020 Italian Cycling Track Team Pursuit (Cycling)
Best Female Multiple Athlete Event of Tokyo 2020 Estonia Fencing Épée Team (Fencing)
Outstanding Athlete Performance Mijaín López (Wrestling)
Outstanding NOC Performance Japanese Olympic Committee
Contribution to the Olympic Movement John Coates
2022Best Female Team Performance of Beijing 2022 Women's Canada Ice Hockey team (Ice Hockey)
Best Male Team Performance of Beijing 2022 Men's Swedish Curling Team (Curling)
Best Mixed Team Event Performance of Beijing 2022 Nick Baumgartner & Lindsey Jacobellis (Snowboard Cross)
Best Female Performance of Beijing 2022 Ailing Eileen Gu (Freestyle Skiing)
Best Male Performance of Beijing 2022 Daeheon Hwang (Short Track - Speed Skating)
Outstanding Sporting Career Sven Kramer (Speed Skating)
Outstanding NOC Performance Chinese Olympic Committee
Contribution to the Olympic Movement Sir Craig Reedie

Notes and References

  1. http://www.anocolympic.org/history/ History of ANOC
  2. https://www.fina.org/news/2308866/margaret-mac-neil-can-crowned-best-female-athlete-of-tokyo-2020 "Margaret Mac Neil (CAN) crowned Best Female Athlete of Tokyo 2020"