AMD Am9080 explained

AMD Am9080
Produced-Start:1975
Soldby:Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)
Designfirm:Intel
Manuf1:Advanced Micro Devices (AMD)
Slowest:2
Fastest:4
Slow-Unit:MHz
Fast-Unit:MHz
Data-Width:8 bits
Address-Width:16 bits
Size-From:6 µm
Transistors:4,500 or 6000
Numcores:1
Pack1:40-pin DIP
Sock1:DIP40
Successor:Am8086
Support Status:Unsupported

The Am9080 was a CPU manufactured by AMD. Originally produced without license as a clone of the Intel 8080, the processor was reverse-engineered by Ashawna Hailey, Kim Hailey and Jay Kumar by photographing an early Intel chip and developing a schematic and logic diagrams from the images.[1] In initial production, the chips cost about 50 cents to make, yielding 100 chips per wafer, and were sold into the military market for $700 each. This CPU operated at a speed of 2 MHz. Later, an agreement was made with Intel to become a licensed second source for the 8080, enabling both manufacturers' chips to break into markets that would not accept a single-sourced part.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Stanford University Libraries. Interview with Shawn and Kim Hailey. 2011-10-20. December 29, 1997. https://web.archive.org/web/20131111155525/http://silicongenesis.stanford.edu/transcripts/hailey.htm. November 11, 2013. dead.