American League Central Explained

American League Central
League:American League
Sport:Major League Baseball
Teams:5
Champion:Minnesota Twins
(2023; 9th title)
Most Champs:Cleveland Guardians (11)

The American League Central is one of Major League Baseball's six divisions. This division was formed in the realignment of 1994 by moving three teams from the American League West and two teams from the American League East. Its teams are all located in the Midwestern United States. Along with the National League East, the AL Central is one of two divisions in the Major Leagues in which all of its members have won a World Series title. In fact, each team has captured at least two World Series championships. The Kansas City Royals were the most recent team from the division to win the World Series.[1]

Division membership

Current members

Former member

Membership timeline

Place cursor over year for division champ or World Series team.

AL Central Division
Years
94959697989900010203040506070809101112131415161718192021222324
Chicago White Sox
Cleveland IndiansCleveland
Guardians
Kansas City Royals
Milwaukee Brewers 
Minnesota Twins
 Detroit Tigers
Team not in division Division won World Series Division won AL Championship

The Chicago White Sox, Kansas City Royals, and Minnesota Twins came from the AL West, and the Cleveland Indians and Milwaukee Brewers from the AL East.

The Cleveland Guardians were known as the Cleveland Indians until November 2021.

Due to expansion in 1998 and the placement of the new Tampa Bay Devil Rays in the AL East, the Tigers moved to the Central. To give each league an even number of teams, the Brewers moved to the NL Central.

Champions by year

The Chicago White Sox and Kansas City Royals are the only teams from the AL Central division to have won the World Series since the league realignment in 1994.

YearWinnerRecord%Playoff Results
§No playoffs due to 1994–95 Major League Baseball strike
1995Cleveland Indians (1)100–44Won ALDS (Red Sox) 3–0
Won ALCS (Mariners) 4–2
Lost World Series (Braves) 4–2
1996Cleveland Indians (2)99–62Lost ALDS (Orioles) 3–1
1997Cleveland Indians (3)86–75Won ALDS (Yankees) 3–2
Won ALCS (Orioles) 4–2
Lost World Series (Marlins) 4–3
1998Cleveland Indians (4)89–73Won ALDS (Red Sox) 3–1
Lost ALCS (Yankees) 4–2
1999Cleveland Indians (5)97–65Lost ALDS (Red Sox) 3–2
2000Chicago White Sox (1)95–67Lost ALDS (Mariners) 3–0
2001Cleveland Indians (6)91–71Lost ALDS (Mariners) 3–2
2002Minnesota Twins (1)94–67Won ALDS (Athletics) 3–2
Lost ALCS (Angels) 4–1
2003Minnesota Twins (2)90–72Lost ALDS (Yankees) 3–1
2004Minnesota Twins (3)92–70Lost ALDS (Yankees) 3–1
2005Chicago White Sox (2)99–63Won ALDS (Red Sox) 3–0
Won ALCS (Angels) 4–1
Won World Series (Astros) 4–0
2006Minnesota Twins (4)96–66Lost ALDS (Athletics) 3–0
2007Cleveland Indians (7)96–66Won ALDS (Yankees) 3–1
Lost ALCS (Red Sox) 4–3
2008Chicago White Sox (3)**89–74Lost ALDS (Rays) 3–1
2009Minnesota Twins (5)#87–76Lost ALDS (Yankees) 3–0
2010Minnesota Twins (6)94–68Lost ALDS (Yankees) 3–0
2011Detroit Tigers (1)95–67Won ALDS (Yankees) 3–2
Lost ALCS (Rangers) 4–2
2012Detroit Tigers (2)88–74Won ALDS (Athletics) 3–2
Won ALCS (Yankees) 4–0
Lost World Series (Giants) 4–0
2013Detroit Tigers (3)93–69Won ALDS (Athletics) 3–2
Lost ALCS (Red Sox) 4–2
2014Detroit Tigers (4)90–72Lost ALDS (Orioles) 3–0
2015Kansas City Royals (1)95–67Won ALDS (Astros) 3–2
Won ALCS (Blue Jays) 4–2
Won World Series (Mets) 4–1
2016Cleveland Indians (8)94–67Won ALDS (Red Sox) 3–0
Won ALCS (Blue Jays) 4–1
Lost World Series (Cubs) 4–3
2017Cleveland Indians (9)102–60Lost ALDS (Yankees) 3–2
2018Cleveland Indians (10)91–71.562Lost ALDS (Astros) 3–0
2019Minnesota Twins (7)101–61.623Lost ALDS (Yankees) 3–0
2020***Minnesota Twins (8)36–24.600Lost ALWC (Astros) 2–0
2021Chicago White Sox (4)93–69.574Lost ALDS (Astros) 3–1
2022Cleveland Guardians (11)92–70.568Won ALWC (Rays) 2–0
Lost ALDS (Yankees) 3–2
2023Minnesota Twins (9)87–75.537Won ALWC (Blue Jays) 2–0
Lost ALDS (Astros) 3–1

* Due to the 1994 Major League Baseball strike starting August 12, no winner was determined. The Chicago White Sox were leading at the time that the strike began.

** In, the Minnesota Twins and Chicago White Sox finished the season with the identical records. The White Sox won the one-game playoff 1–0.

# In, the Minnesota Twins and Detroit Tigers finished the season with identical records. The Twins won the one-game playoff 6–5 in 12 innings.

*** Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. By virtue of the eight-team postseason format used for that season, division runner-up Cleveland also qualified for the playoffs. The Indians were tied with the Chicago White Sox but won the runner-up honors with a better head-to-head record (Indians won the season series 8–2 over the White Sox).

Other postseason teams

See main article: article and List of American League Wild Card winners.

In 1994, the Cleveland Indians were sitting atop the wild-card standings and would have qualified for the postseason as the AL's first wild card but on August 12 of that year, the season came to an early end due to a players strike, cancelling the remainder of the regular season and postseason. The 2006 Detroit Tigers were the first team from the Central to qualify as the wild card. MLB revamped the postseason starting in 2012, creating a new single-game playoff where two wildcards competed against each other while the division winners each received a bye. The winner of the American League wild card game moved on to face the top-seeded team of the AL in the American League Division Series. In 2013, the Indians became the first team from the AL Central to qualify as a wild card under the new postseason format. In 2014, the Kansas City Royals ended a 29-year postseason drought returning to the playoffs for the first time since winning the World Series in 1985.

In 2020 only, eight teams, including the three division winners, played in a best-of-three Wild Card Series, with the winners advancing to the Division Series. Starting in 2022, the Wild Card field was increased to three teams, and along with the lowest-ranked division winner, qualified for the best-of-three Wild Card Series to determine the remaining two slots in the Division Series.

YearWinnerRecord%GBPlayoff Results
2006Detroit Tigers95–671Won ALDS (Yankees) 3–1
Won ALCS (Athletics) 4–0
Lost World Series (Cardinals) 4–1
2013Cleveland Indians92–701Lost ALWC (Rays)
2014Kansas City Royals89–731Won ALWC (Athletics)
Won ALDS (Angels) 3–0
Won ALCS (Orioles) 4–0
Lost World Series (Giants) 4–3
2017Minnesota Twins85–7717Lost ALWC (Yankees)
2020†Cleveland Indians35–251Lost ALWC (Yankees) 2–0
Chicago White Sox35–251Lost ALWC (Athletics) 2–1

† – Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. The White Sox were tied with the Cleveland Indians but lost the runner-up honors due to an inferior head-to-head record (White Sox lost the season series 2–8 over the Indians).

Season results

bgcolor=#FFCC00 align=center width=10px(#)Denotes team that won the World Series
bgcolor=#C0C0C0 align=center width=10px(#)Denotes team that won the American League pennant, but lost World Series
bgcolor=#CCFFCC align=center width=10px(#)Denotes team that qualified for the MLB postseason
Season Team (record)
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th
Chicago White Sox (67–46) Cleveland (66–47) Kansas City (64–51) Minnesota (53–60) Milwaukee (53–62)
(1) Cleveland (100–44) Kansas City (70–74) Chicago White Sox (68–76) Milwaukee (65–79) Minnesota (56–88)
(1) Cleveland (99–62) Chicago White Sox (85–77) Milwaukee (80–82) Minnesota (78–84) Kansas City (75–86)
(3) Cleveland (86–75) Chicago White Sox (80–81) Milwaukee (78–83) Minnesota (68–94) Kansas City (67–94)
(2) Cleveland (89–73) Chicago White Sox (80–82) Kansas City (72–89) Minnesota (70–92) Detroit (65–97)
(1) Cleveland (97–65) Chicago White Sox (75–86) Detroit (69–92) Kansas City (64–97) Minnesota (63–97)
(1) Chicago White Sox (95–67) Cleveland (90–72) Detroit (79–83) Kansas City (77–85) Minnesota (69–93)
(3) Cleveland (91–71) Minnesota (85–77) Chicago White Sox (83–79) Detroit (66–96) Kansas City (65–97)
(3) Minnesota (94–67) Chicago White Sox (81–81) Cleveland (74–88) Kansas City (62–100) Detroit (55–106)
(3) Minnesota (90–72) Chicago White Sox (86–76) Kansas City (83–79) Cleveland (68–94) Detroit (43–119)
(3) Minnesota (92–70) Chicago White Sox (83–79) Cleveland (80–82) Detroit (72–90) Kansas City (58–104)
(1) Chicago White Sox (99–63) Cleveland (93–69) Minnesota (83–79) Detroit (71–91) Kansas City (56–106)
(2) Minnesota (96–66) (4) Detroit (95–67) Chicago White Sox (90–72) Cleveland (78–84) Kansas City (62–100)
(2) Cleveland (96–66) Detroit (88–74) Minnesota (79–83) Chicago White Sox (72–90) Kansas City (69–93)
(3) Chicago White Sox (89–74) Minnesota (88–75) Cleveland (81–81) Kansas City (75–87) Detroit (74–88)
(3) Minnesota (87–76) Detroit (86–77) Chicago White Sox (79–83) Cleveland (65–97) Kansas City (65–97)
(2) Minnesota (94–68) Chicago White Sox (88–74) Detroit (81–81) Cleveland (69–93) Kansas City (67–95)
(3) Detroit (95–67) Cleveland (80–82) Chicago White Sox (79–83) Kansas City (71–91) Minnesota (63–99)
(3) Detroit (88–74) Chicago White Sox (85–77) Kansas City (72–90) Cleveland (68–94) Minnesota (66–96)
(3) Detroit (93–69) (4) Cleveland (92–70) Kansas City (86–76) Minnesota (66–96) Chicago White Sox (63–99)
(3) Detroit (90–72) (4) Kansas City (89–73) Cleveland (85–77) Chicago White Sox (73–89) Minnesota (70–92)
(1) Kansas City (95–67) Minnesota (83–79) Cleveland (81–80) Chicago White Sox (76–86) Detroit (74–87)
(2) Cleveland (94–67) Detroit (86–75) Kansas City (81–81) Chicago White Sox (78–84) Minnesota (59–103)
(1) Cleveland (102–60) (5) Minnesota (85–77) Kansas City (80–82) Chicago White Sox (67–95) Detroit (64–98)
(3) Cleveland (91–71) Minnesota (78–84) Detroit (64–98) Chicago White Sox (62–100) Kansas City (58–104)
(3) Minnesota (101–61) Cleveland (93–69) Chicago White Sox (72–89) Kansas City (59–103) Detroit (47–114)
  • 2020: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the season was shortened to 60 games. The postseason field was expanded to eight teams and the wild-card round became a best-of-three series.
(3) Minnesota (36–24) (4) Cleveland (35–25) (7) Chicago White Sox (35–25) Kansas City (26–34) Detroit (23–35)
(3) Chicago White Sox (93–69) Cleveland (80–82) Detroit (77–85) Kansas City (74–88) Minnesota (73–89)
(3) Cleveland (92–70) Chicago White Sox (81–81) Minnesota (78–84) Detroit (66–96) Kansas City (65–97)
(3) Minnesota (87–75) Detroit (78–84) Cleveland (76–86) Chicago White Sox (61–101) Kansas City (56–106)
Notes and Tiebreakers

Division championships won by team

TeamChampionshipsLast year wonYear(s)
Cleveland Indians/Guardians1120221995–1999, 2001, 2007, 2016–2018, 2022
Minnesota Twins920232002–2004, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2019–2020, 2023
Chicago White Sox420212000, 2005, 2008, 2021
Detroit Tigers420142011–2014
Kansas City Royals120152015
Milwaukee Brewers0N/AN/A
Current division members in bold

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Kansas City Royals Beat New York Mets 7-2 to Win World Series . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20151208065626/https://grasswire.com/story/561/2015-World-Series . December 8, 2015 . February 1, 2024 . grasswire.com.