AK-104 explained

AK-104
Origin:Russia
Type:Assault Rifle, Carbine
Is Ranged:Yes
Service:2001–Present[1]
Used By:See Users
Wars:Syrian Civil War
Designer:Mikhail Kalashnikov
Design Date:1994
Manufacturer:Kalashnikov Concern
Production Date:1994
Variants:See Variants
Weight:3kg (07lb) empty
3.2kg (07.1lb) with empty magazine
3.7kg (08.2lb) with loaded magazine
Length:824mm with stock extended / 586mm with stock folded
Part Length:314mm
Cartridge:7.62×39mm
Caliber:7.62mm
Action:Gas-actuated, rotating bolt
Rate:600 rounds/min
Velocity:670m/s
Range:300m (1,000feet) at point-blank range
500m (1,600feet)
Feed:30 round detachable magazine
Sights:Iron sights, there is a dove-tail side rail for optical and night sights

The AK-104 is a carbine variant of the AK-103. It's chambered to fire 7.62×39mm ammunition and thus feeds from any standard 7.62x39 AK pattern magazine.

Design

The AK-104 is a 314mm (12.4 in) barreled carbine in the AK-100 series of rifles, the dimensions of the gun is the same to other carbines of the AK-100 series. However, the AK-104 also features a solid, side-folding polymer stock, unlike the shorter, skeleton-stocked AKS-74U. The AK-104 uses an adjustable notched rear tangent iron sight calibrated in 1000NaN0 increments from 100to. The front sight is a post adjustable for elevation in the field. Horizontal adjustment is done by the armory before issue. The AK-104 has a muzzle booster derived from the AKS-74U.

Protective coatings ensure excellent corrosion resistance of metal parts. Forearm, magazine, butt stock and pistol grip are made of high strength plastic.[2]

The 100-series AKs are produced by the Izhmash factories in Izhevsk, Russia.

Variants

AK-105

See main article: AK-105. The AK-105 is a shortened carbine version of the AK-74M rifle. It has identical barrel length.

SLR-107CR

A civilian semi-automatic rifle utilizing a gas block almost identical to the one seen on the Russian original. However the CR is distinctive in having a 16” extended barrel to comply with U.S. regulations, typically shrouded by a false extend booster or simply exposed with a simple nut threaded on at the gas block. Produced in Bulgaria and imported by Arsenal Inc.

PSAK-104

A civilian semi-automatic series of firearms meant to duplicate the aesthetic of the AK-104. Examples in the series utilize a clone more similar to that of the Russian AK-104 gas block/front sight pattern as opposed to the Bulgarian SLR-107CR variant. Based on PSAK-103, however, it is distinct from other examples by utilizing the earlier AKM pattern bolt as well as other AKM pattern parts. Produced by Palmetto State Armory of South Carolina.

KR-104

A short-barreled rifle version of the AK-104 by Kalashnikov-USA.[3]

Small Production Examples

Due to the scarcity of AK-104 examples in the U.S. consumer market, a variety of small gunsmithing businesses and private individuals have obtained demilled AK-104 parts kits from overseas as well as a variety of U.S. made 922R compliant parts in order to build semi-automatic clones. In addition, a very small number of Saiga rifles built on the AK-104 assembly line in Izhevsk, Russia appear to have been imported and converted to the more customary AK-104 configuration.

Users

Used By Special Operations Police and Black Cobra Unit alongside AK 103 and AK101

Manufactured by Iranian Defense Industries Organization and used by Iranian Armed Forces and its proxy forces.

Used by the Russian Federal Protective Service.[4]

Produced under license by CAVIM alongside the AK-103.[5]

A batch of AK-104's have reportedly been delivered to Syria's Interior Ministry Anti-Terrorism Police in the Eastern Ghouta front in Rif Dimashq.[6]

In service with some units of the Yemeni Army.[7]

Directorate of Logistics procured from Russian Federation.[8]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: фициальный сайт группы предприятий "ИЖМАШ" . 5 October 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140221145947/http://www.izhmash.ru/eng/arc/021205.shtml . 21 February 2014 .
  2. Web site: фициальный сайт группы предприятий "ИЖМАШ" . 5 October 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140414172202/http://www.izhmash.ru/eng/product/ak103.shtml . 14 April 2014 .
  3. Web site: Kalashnikov-USA Introduced New Rifles and Calibers at SHOT Show 2022 Including a 5.56mm KR-101 - Soldier Systems Daily . 28 January 2022 .
  4. Russian Forces Assault Rifles Today. 30 June 2017. 9. 2. Walter Christian. Håland. Small Arms Defense Journal. 21 July 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306235239/http://www.sadefensejournal.com/wp/?p=4004. 6 March 2019. live.
  5. Web site: Cavim inicia entrega de fusiles de asalto Kalashnikov AK-103 a la Fuerza Armada de Venezuela. 3 June 2013. Infodefensa.com. 5 October 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20141229085115/http://www.infodefensa.com/latam/2013/06/03/noticia-cavim-inicia-entrega-de-fusiles-de-asalto-kalashnikov-ak-103-a-la-fuerza-armada-de-venezuela.html. 29 December 2014. live.
  6. Web site: Special Forces Ministry of Internal Affairs of Syria tested on the front lines the new AK-104. Спецназ МВД Сирии опробовал на передовой новые АК-104 . ru. 25 February 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160228040320/http://lifenews.ru/news/187065. 28 February 2016.
  7. The 100-Series Kalashnikovs: A Primer. N.R.. Jenzen-Jones. Small Arms Review. 16. 3. September 2012. 21 July 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190306235358/http://www.smallarmsreview.com/display.article.cfm?idarticles=1301. 6 March 2019. live.
  8. https://rta.mi.th/rta_website_v2/images/journal/ARMYNEWS27/journal/27-021-610803-1.pdf สิริกิติ์ - กองทัพบก