| Upcoming Season: | 2024–25 AJHL season |
| Pixels: | 150px |
| Classification: | Junior A |
| Sport: | Ice hockey |
| Founded: | 1964 |
| Teams: | 12 |
| Country: | Canada |
| Champion: | Calgary Canucks (10) |
| Most Champs: | Calgary Canucks (10) |
The Alberta Junior Hockey League (AJHL) is an Alberta-based Junior A ice hockey league that belongs to the Canadian Junior Hockey League (CJHL). It was formed as a five-team league in 1964. The 2023–24 season began with 16 teams, however 5 teams did not finish the season after it was announced that they planned to join the BCHL in the 2024–25 season. The regular season league champions receive the Dave Duchak Trophy. The playoff champions receive the Inter Pipeline Cup (previously known as the Carling O'Keefe trophy and Gas Drive Cup). The winner of the AJHL playoffs continues on to play in the Centennial Cup tournament, which determines Canadian Junior A champion.
The early 1960s saw a much different junior hockey scene in Alberta than what currently exists. The Edmonton Oil Kings were the only true Junior-A-calibre team in the province and drew most of the top talent Alberta had to offer. The Oil Kings were the Western Canadian champions from 1962 until 1966, Abbott Cup champions in 1954 and from 1960 to 1966, and Memorial Cup national champions in 1963 and 1966. In 1966, the Oil Kings helped create the Western Hockey League. The issue in 1964 was that there were hundreds of junior-calibre players in the province, but really only one team to play for. A group of business and hockey people got together in 1964 and decided to form a Junior "A" league in an attempt to truly develop Alberta hockey. The original league consisted of the Edmonton Safeway Canadians, the Edmonton Maple Leafs, the Lethbridge Sugar Kings, Calgary Cowboys, and the Calgary Buffaloes.
The Edmonton Safeway Canadians and Maple Leafs later merged in 1971 to become the Edmonton Mets, then moved to Spruce Grove to become the Spruce Grove Mets in 1974. They lasted only three seasons in Spruce Grove; however, they won the AJHL title twice, and the Manitoba Centennial Trophy in 1975. In 1976, they moved again to become the St. Albert Saints, where they won three more league titles. In 2004, the team returned to Spruce Grove as the Spruce Grove Saints. This well-travelled franchise has sent over 30 players into the National Hockey League (NHL), including Hockey Hall of Famer Mark Messier.[1]
One of the AJHL's most famous franchises, the Red Deer Rustlers, joined the league in 1967, capturing the championship in their first season. The Rustlers had attempted to join the Western Canada Junior Hockey League, but were blocked by the Alberta Amateur Hockey Association, and instead placed in the AJHL.[2] In 1971, the Rustlers captured the first Manitoba Centennial Trophy as national Junior A champions. The Rustlers, who featured all six Sutter brothers who would go on to the NHL, won eight AJHL titles and two Centennial Trophies during their existence. They were expelled from the league, however, in 1989, and formally folded in 1992 when the Red Deer Rebels joined the WHL.[3]
In 1971, the Calgary Canucks were founded following the demise of the Cowboys and Buffaloes. Today, the Canucks are the oldest franchise still operating in the AJHL. It was founded with a mandate to focus on giving Calgary-area kids a place to play while focusing on their educational needs. The Canucks have captured a league record ten AJHL championships and won the Centennial Cup in 1995, the Canadian Championship of Junior A hockey, now known as the Royal Bank Cup.
After a game on February 21, 1980, the AJHL was shaken by a tragedy. Twenty-year-old Trevor Elton, Captain of the Sherwood Park Crusaders was hit cleanly along the boards by a player on the St. Albert Saints in St. Albert. Elton landed and went into convulsions and died later that night while in hospital.[4]
On November 26, 2010, the Fort McMurray Oil Barons and Drayton Valley Thunder played the first modern-era regulation outdoor junior hockey game, at MacDonald Island in Fort McMurray. The game was known as the "Northern Classic".[5] The 5,000 tickets available for the game sold out in less than an hour, and consequently broke the league attendance record of 4,400.[6] A new attendance record was set in 2017 as 5,989 fans watched the Okotoks Oilers and Spruce Grove Saints play the last game at Northlands Coliseum.[7]
On May 2, 2012, the AJHL approved a request from the St. Albert Steel to relocate the team from St. Albert to Whitecourt to become the Whitecourt Wolverines.[8]
On January 20, 2024, the British Columbia Hockey League (BCHL) announced that the Blackfalds Bulldogs, Brooks Bandits, Okotoks Oilers, Sherwood Park Crusaders, and Spruce Grove Saints would join the BCHL in the 2024–25 season.[9] Following the announcement, the teams' remaining AJHL games for the 2023–24 season were cancelled, and nearly all trace of the five departing teams, including statistics for the current and previous seasons, had been removed from the AJHL website.[10]
The 2023–24 season season began with 16 teams organized into 2 divisions; the North Division and the South Division. Following the announcement in January 2024 that the Blackfalds Bulldogs, Brooks Bandits, Okotoks Oilers, Sherwood Park Crusaders, and Spruce Grove Saints would join the BCHL in the 2024–25 season, the teams' remaining AJHL games for the 2023–24 season were cancelled. An official statement from the AJHL said that it had received expressions of interest from "various partners and stakeholders" about joining the league.[10] In April 2024, the league announced that the Devon Xtreme would join the North Division as an expansion team in the 2024–25 season.[11] [12] [13]
| Division | Team | Home | Arena |
|---|---|---|---|
| North | Bonnyville Pontiacs | Bonnyville | R. J. Lalonde Arena |
| Devon Xtreme | Devon | Dale Fisher Arena | |
| Fort McMurray Oil Barons | Fort McMurray | Centerfire Place | |
| Grande Prairie Storm | Grande Prairie | Bonnetts Energy Centre | |
| Lloydminster Bobcats | Lloydminster | Centennial Civic Centre | |
| Whitecourt Wolverines | Whitecourt | Scott Safety Centre | |
| South | Calgary Canucks | Calgary | Ken Bracko Arena |
| Camrose Kodiaks | Camrose | EnCana Arena | |
| Canmore Eagles | Canmore | Canmore Recreation Centre | |
| Drayton Valley Thunder | Drayton Valley | Drayton Valley Omni-Plex | |
| Drumheller Dragons | Drumheller | Drumheller Memorial Arena | |
| Olds Grizzlys | Olds | Olds & District Sports Complex |
The AJHL playoff championship cup was originally known as Carling O'Keefe Cup before it began going by several other sponsored names:
The winners of the AJHL playoffs then advance to the Centennial Cup tournament, which determines the Canadian Junior A champions. Historically, from 1971 to 2012 and from 2018 to 2019, the AJHL champ played for the Doyle Cup against the champion of the British Columbia Hockey League. The winner of the Doyle Cup then advanced to the national championship tournament. From 2013 to 2017, instead of the Doyle Cup, the AJHL playoff winner participated in the Western Canada Cup.
|+ League champions by year! width="20"|Year! width="160"|League champions! width="160"|Runners up|-| 2024 || Calgary Canucks || Whitecourt Wolverines|- | 2023 || Brooks Bandits || Spruce Grove Saints|- | 2022 || Brooks Bandits || Spruce Grove Saints|- | 2021 || align="center"; colspan="2"|Not awarded |- | 2020 || align="center"; colspan="2"|Not awarded |- | 2019 || Brooks Bandits || Spruce Grove Saints|- | 2018 || Spruce Grove Saints || Okotoks Oilers|- | 2017 || Brooks Bandits || Whitecourt Wolverines|- | 2016 || Brooks Bandits || Spruce Grove Saints|- | 2015 || Spruce Grove Saints || Brooks Bandits|- | 2014 || Spruce Grove Saints || Drumheller Dragons|- | 2013 || Brooks Bandits || Spruce Grove Saints|- | 2012 || Brooks Bandits || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 2011 || Spruce Grove Saints || Camrose Kodiaks|- | 2010 || Spruce Grove Saints || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 2009 || Grande Prairie Storm || Spruce Grove Saints|- | 2008 || Camrose Kodiaks || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 2007 || Camrose Kodiaks || Fort Saskatchewan Traders|- | 2006 || Fort McMurray Oil Barons || Camrose Kodiaks|- | 2005 || Camrose Kodiaks || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 2004 || Grande Prairie Storm || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 2003 || Camrose Kodiaks || St. Albert Saints|- | 2002 || Drayton Valley Thunder || Grande Prairie Storm|- | 2001 || Camrose Kodiaks || Drayton Valley Thunder|- | 2000 || Fort McMurray Oil Barons || Camrose Kodiaks|- | 1999 || Calgary Canucks || St. Albert Saints|- | 1998 || St. Albert Saints || Fort Saskatchewan Traders|- | 1997 || Fort McMurray Oil Barons || Calgary Canucks|- | 1996 || St. Albert Saints || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 1995 || Calgary Canucks || Olds Grizzlys|- | 1994 || Olds Grizzlys || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 1993 || Olds Grizzlys || Fort Saskatchewan Traders|- | 1992 || Olds Grizzlys || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 1991 || Calgary Royals || Fort Saskatchewan Traders|- | 1990 || Calgary Canucks || Sherwood Park Crusaders|- | 1989 || Red Deer Rustlers || Fort Saskatchewan Traders|- | 1988 || Calgary Canucks || St. Albert Saints|- | 1987 || Red Deer Rustlers || St. Albert Saints|- | 1986 || Calgary Canucks || Sherwood Park Crusaders|- | 1985 || Red Deer Rustlers || Sherwood Park Crusaders|- | 1984 || Fort Saskatchewan Traders || Red Deer Rustlers|- | 1983 || Calgary Canucks || Fort McMurray Oil Barons|- | 1982 || St. Albert Saints || Calgary Spurs|- | 1981 || St. Albert Saints || Taber Golden Suns|- | 1980 || Red Deer Rustlers || Calgary Canucks|- | 1979 || Fort Saskatchewan Traders || Calgary Canucks|- | 1978 || Calgary Canucks || Fort Saskatchewan Traders|- | 1977 || Calgary Canucks || Taber Golden Suns|- | 1976 || Spruce Grove Mets || Taber Golden Suns|- | 1975 || Spruce Grove Mets || Drumheller Falcons|- | 1974 || Red Deer Rustlers || The Pass Red Devils|- | 1973 || Calgary Canucks || Red Deer Rustlers|- | 1972 || Red Deer Rustlers || Calgary Canucks|- | 1971 || Red Deer Rustlers || Lethbridge Sugar Kings|- | 1970 || Red Deer Rustlers || |- | 1969 || Lethbridge Sugar Kings || |- | 1968 || Edmonton Western Movers || |- | 1967 || Edmonton Western Movers || |- | 1966 || Calgary Buffaloes || Edmonton Canadians|- | 1965 || Calgary Buffaloes || Calgary Cowboys|}
Teams from the AJHL have captured the Centennial Cup 11 times, as Canadian Junior A champions. The championship trophy had previously been named the Manitoba Centennial Trophy (1971–1994), and the Royal Bank/RBC Cup (1996–2019).
As of 2006, nearly 200 AJHL alumni have gone on to play in professional hockey leagues. Among them: