AFC Asian Cup records and statistics explained

This is a list of records and statistics of the AFC Asian Cup.

Summary

First four edition of competition only had four or five teams and played in one single group. Since 1972, the final tournament has introduced the knockout stage. Since 2019, no third place play-off has been played; from 2023, losing semi-finalists are ranked by the AFC based on goal difference in the semi-finals.[1]

Bold text denotes team was host country.

TeamChampionsRunners-upThird placeFourth placeSemi-finalistTop 4
total
style=background:#FFD7004 (1992, 2000, 2004, 2011)style=background:#C0C0C01 (2019)style=background:#9ACDFF1 (2007)6
style=background:#FFD7003 (1984, 1988, 1996)style=background:#C0C0C03 (1992, 2000, 2007)6
style=background:#FFD7003 (1968, 1972, 1976)style=background:#CC99664 (1980, 1988, 1996, 2004)style=background:#9ACDFF1 (1984)2 (2019, 2023)10
style=background:#FFD7002 (1956, 1960)style=background:#C0C0C04 (1972, 1980, 1988, 2015)style=background:#CC99664 (1964, 2000, 2007, 2011)1 (2023)11
style=background:#FFD7002 (2019, 2023)2
style=background:#FFD7001 (1964)style=background:#C0C0C02 (1956, 1960)style=background:#CC99661 (1968)4
style=background:#FFD7001 (1980)style=background:#C0C0C01 (1976)style=background:#CC99661 (1984)style=background:#9ACDFF1 (1996)4
style=background:#FFD7001 (2015)style=background:#C0C0C01 (2011)2
style=background:#FFD7001 (2007)style=background:#9ACDFF2 (1976, 2015)3
style=background:#C0C0C02 (1984, 2004)style=background:#CC99662 (1976, 1992)style=background:#9ACDFF2 (1988, 2000)6
style=background:#C0C0C01 (1996)style=background:#CC99661 (2015) style=background:#9ACDFF1 (1992)1 (2019)4
style=background:#C0C0C01 (1964)1
style=background:#C0C0C01 (1968)1
style=background:#C0C0C01 (2023)1
style=background:#CC99661 (1956)style=background:#9ACDFF1 (1964)2
style=background:#CC99661 (1960)style=background:#9ACDFF1 (1968)2
style=background:#CC99661 (1972)1
style=background:#9ACDFF2 (1956, 1960)2
style=background:#9ACDFF1 (1972)1
style=background:#9ACDFF1 (1980)1
style=background:#9ACDFF1 (2004)1
style=background:#9ACDFF1 (2011)1

General statistics by tournament

Source:[2] [3] [4]

YearHost(s)WinnersWinning coachTop scorer(s) (goals)Best player award
1956 Kim Sung-gan Nahum Stelmach (4)rowspan=4
1960 Kim Yong-sik Cho Yoon-ok (4)
1964 Yosef Merimovich Inder Singh (2)
Mordechai Spiegler (2)
1968 Mahmoud Bayati Homayoun Behzadi (4)
Moshe Romano (4)
Giora Spiegel (4)
1972 Mohammad Ranjbar Hossein Kalani (5) Ebrahim Ashtiani
1976 Heshmat Mohajerani Gholam Hossein Mazloumi (3)
Nasser Nouraei (3)
Fathi Kamel (3)
Ali Parvin
1980 Carlos Alberto Parreira Behtash Fariba (7)
Choi Soon-ho (7)
1984 Khalil Al-Zayani Jia Xiuquan (3)
Shahrokh Bayani (3)
Nasser Mohammadkhani (3)
Jia Xiuquan
1988 Carlos Alberto Parreira Lee Tae-ho (3) Kim Joo-sung[5]
1992 Hans Ooft Fahad Al-Bishi (3) Kazuyoshi Miura
1996 Nelo Vingada Ali Daei (8) Khodadad Azizi
2000 Philippe Troussier Lee Dong-gook (6) Hiroshi Nanami
2004 Zico A'ala Hubail (5)
Ali Karimi (5)
Shunsuke Nakamura
2007


Jorvan Vieira Younis Mahmoud (4)
Naohiro Takahara (4)
Yasser Al-Qahtani (4)
Younis Mahmoud[6]
2011 Alberto Zaccheroni Koo Ja-cheol (5) Keisuke Honda[7]
2015 Ange Postecoglou Ali Mabkhout (5) Massimo Luongo[8]
2019 Félix Sánchez Almoez Ali (9) Almoez Ali
2023 Tintín Márquez Akram Afif (8) Akram Afif
2027TBDTBDTBDTBD

Debut of national teams

YearDebuting teamsSuccessor teams
Teamswidth=40width=40
1956,,, 44
196015
196416
1968, 28
1972,,, 412
1976,, 315
1980,,,, 520
1984, 222
1988, 224
1992None024
1996, 226
2000127
2004,, 330
2007131
2011None031
2015132
2019,, 335
2023136

Overall team records

In this ranking 3 points are awarded for a win, 1 for a draw and 0 for a loss. As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. Teams are ranked by total points, then by goal difference, then by goals scored.[9] [10]

Rankwidth=200TeamPartMWDLGFGAGDPoints
115744520914355+88155
2157338191611774+43133
310533312810452+52111
411522315147450+2484
513592315218866+2284
611461912156652+1469
71042187175452+261
811481613194764−1761
910421510174751−455
10833157114950−152
1152615564917+3250
1252210753018+1237
1372585121930−1129
144139042815+1327
1572776143344−1127
16828311142254−3220
175163581220−814
1851832131540−2511
1951632111338−2511
2051631121233−2110
2151823132143−229
221421154+17
234121471028−187
2439135817−96
25310136721−146
261512234−15
2727124512−75
281411234−14
2915113810−24
3027115712−54
3141303101030−203
3226015716−91
331300317−60
341200209−90
3513003010−100
3614004217−150

Comprehensive team results by tournament

Legend

For each tournament, the number of teams in each finals tournament are shown (in parentheses).

Team
1956
(4)

1960
(4)

1964
(4)

1968
(5)

1972
(6)

1976
(6)

1980
(10)

1984
(10)

1988
(10)

1992
(8)

1996
(12)

2000
(12)

2004
(16)




2007
(16)

2011
(16)

2015
(16)

2019
(24)

2023
(24)

2027
(24)
Total
West Asian members
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=3 × × •• × GS × 4th GS GS GS R16 R16 Q8
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=4 GS 4th × × × × QF QF QF 1st QF 4th R16 R16 Q 11
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=4 × × × QF QF GS R16 2nd Q6
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=3 × GS 2nd 1st 3rd GS 4th QF GS GS GS × Q11
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=3 × × × × × GS × GS GS 3
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=7 × GS GS GS R16 GS Q6
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=11 GS GS R16 Q4
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=5 GS GS GS GS QF GS GS QF GS 1st 1st Q12
•• × 1st 1st 2nd 1st 2nd GS 2nd GS GS R16 R16 Q 12
× GS GS GS GS GS GS R16 7
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=5 × GS GS GS 4th 2nd GS GS GS 3rd SF R16 Q12
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=7 × GS 1
Central Asian Members
× × 1st 1st 1st 3rd 4th 3rd GS 3rd QF 3rd QF QF QF SF 3rd Q16
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=9 × R16 GS Q3
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=9 × QF 1
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=9 GS × GS 2
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=9 GS GS QF QF 4th QF R16 QF Q9
South Asian Members
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=4 × GS × 1
× 2nd × × × GS GS GS GS 5
East Asian Members
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=5 3rd GS 2nd 4th 3rd QF 4th 2nd GS GS QF QF GS Q14
3rd × 4th × × 2
3rd 4th 5th GS 4
× × × × × × GS 1st QF 1st 1st 4th 1st QF 2nd QF Q11
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=5 •• 4th × GS × × GS GS GS × Q6
1st 1st 3rd 2nd 2nd GS 2nd QF 3rd QF 3rd 3rd 2nd QF 4th Q16
Southeast Asian Members
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=13 QF 2nd 1st QF QF Q 6
× × 4th × × × × × × × × 1
× × × GS GS GS GS × R16 Q6
GS GS GS GS 4
× × × 2nd × × × × × × × 1
× × × × × × × GS 1
× × × GS × 1
× × 3rd •• GS GS GS GS GS R16 R16 8
4th 4th × × × × QF QF GS 5
Former AFC Members
2nd 2nd 1st 3rd •• bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=5 bgcolor=lightgreen colspan="9" 4
GS × × bgcolor=lightgreen colspan="9" 1
Team
1956
(4)

1960
(4)

1964
(4)

1968
(5)

1972
(6)

1976
(6)

1980
(10)

1984
(10)

1988
(10)

1992
(8)

1996
(12)

2000
(12)

2004
(16)




2007
(16)

2011
(16)

2015
(16)

2019
(24)

2023
(24)

2027
(24)
Total

Results of host nations

YearHost nationFinish
1956Third place
1960bgcolor=GoldChampions
1964bgcolor=GoldChampions
1968bgcolor=GoldChampions
1972Third place
1976bgcolor=GoldChampions
1980bgcolor=GoldChampions
1984Group stage
1988Group stage
1992bgcolor=GoldChampions
1996bgcolor=SilverRunners-up
2000Group stage
2004bgcolor=SilverRunners-up
2007Group stage
Group stage
Group stage
Quarter-finals
2011Quarter-finals
2015bgcolor=GoldChampions
2019Semi-finals
2023bgcolor=GoldChampions
2027TBD

Results of defending finalists

YearDefending championsFinishDefending runners-upFinish
1960bgcolor=GoldChampionsbgcolor=SilverRunners-up
1964Third placebgcolor=GoldChampions
1968Third placedid not qualify
1972bgcolor=GoldChampionsWithdrew
1976bgcolor=GoldChampionsdid not qualify
1980Third placebgcolor=GoldChampions
1984Third placeGroup Stage
1988bgcolor=GoldChampionsFourth Place
1992bgcolor=SilverRunners-updid not qualify
1996Quarter-finalsbgcolor=GoldChampions
2000bgcolor=SilverRunners-updid not qualify
2004bgcolor=GoldChampionsGroup stage
2007Fourth placeGroup stage
2011Quarter-finalsGroup stage
2015Quarter-finalsbgcolor=GoldChampions
2019Quarter-finalsQuarter-finals
2023bgcolor=GoldChampionsQuarter-finals
2027TBDTBD

Teams never qualified for finals tournaments

See also: AFC Asian Cup qualifiers.

Legend

For each tournament, the number of teams in each finals tournament are shown (in parentheses).

Team (14)class=unsortable1956
(4)
class=unsortable1960
(4)
class=unsortable1964
(4)
class=unsortable1968
(5)
class=unsortable1972
(6)
class=unsortable1976
(6)
class=unsortable1980
(8)
class=unsortable1984
(8)
class=unsortable1988
(8)
class=unsortable1992
(8)
class=unsortable1996
(12)
class=unsortable2000
(12)
class=unsortable2004
(16)
class=unsortable2007
(16)
class=unsortable2011
(16)
class=unsortable2015
(16)
class=unsortable2019
(24)
class=unsortable2023
(24)
class=unsortable2027
(24)
Attempts
××××××××××8
××××××××××××6
×××××××××××7
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=5Part of bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=6Part of ×××××2
×××××××××××××6
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=10Part of bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=7UEFA member2
×××××××××××××5
×××××××××9
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=3Part of ××××××××7
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=11Not AFC member×6
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=4Not AFC member×××××9
bgcolor=lightgreen colspan=14Not AFC member××××1
×××××13
××××××××10

Other records

Individual records

Most Valuable Player

Source:[13]

YearPlayer
1956rowspan=3
1960
1964
1968 Ba Pu
1972 Ebrahim Ashtiani
1976 Ali Parvin
1980
1984 Jia Xiuquan
1988 Kim Joo-sung
1992 Kazuyoshi Miura
1996 Khodadad Azizi
2000 Hiroshi Nanami
2004 Shunsuke Nakamura
2007 Younis Mahmoud
2011 Keisuke Honda
2015 Massimo Luongo
2019 Almoez Ali
2023 Akram Afif

Overall top goalscorers

Players in bold are still active at international level.

RankPlayer CountryYearsGoals
1Ali Daei1996, 2000, 200414
2Almoez Ali2019, 202311
3Lee Dong-gook2000, 2004, 200710
4Naohiro Takahara2000, 20079
Ali Mabkhout2015, 2019, 2023
Akram Afif2019, 2023
7Jasem Al-Huwaidi1996, 20008
Younis Mahmoud2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Sardar Azmoun2015, 2019, 2023
10Hossein Kalani1968, 19727
Faisal Al-Dakhil1976, 1980, 1984
Behtash Fariba1980
Choi Soon-ho1980
Son Heung-min2011, 2015, 2019, 2023
15Yasser Al-Qahtani2004, 2007, 20116
Alexander Geynrikh2004, 2007, 2011
Tim Cahill2007, 2011, 2015
Ahmed Khalil2011, 2015, 2019
Aymen Hussein2019, 2023
Mehdi Taremi2019, 2023
22Woo Sang-kwon1956, 19605
Nahum Stelmach1956, 1960, 1964
Ali Jabbari1968, 1972
Chung Hae-won1980, 1988
Hwang Sun-hong1988, 1996
Akinori Nishizawa2000
Shao Jiayi2000, 2004, 2007
Ali Karimi2000, 2004, 2007
A'ala Hubail2004, 2007
Ismail Abdullatif2007, 2011, 2015
Koo Ja-cheol2011, 2015, 2019
Hassan Al-Haydos2011, 2015, 2019, 2023

Top goalscorers in one tournament

Players in bold are still active at international level.

GoalsPlayerRepresentingYearRef.
9Almoez Ali2019[14]
8Ali Daei1996[15]
Akram Afif2023[16]
7Behtash Fariba1980[17]
Choi Soon-ho
6Lee Dong-gook2000[18]
Aymen Hussein2023
5Hossein Kalani1972[19]
Ali Karimi2004[20]
A'ala Hubail
Koo Ja-cheol2011[21]
Ali Mabkhout2015[22]

Hat-tricks

See main article: List of AFC Asian Cup hat-tricks.

Most tournament appearances

The table lists the players who have appeared in four or more different tournaments.

TournamentsPlayerYears
5 Ignatiy Nesterov2004, 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019
4 Adnan Al-Talyani1984, 1988, 1992, 1996
Li Ming1992, 1996, 2000, 2004
Mehdi Mahdavikia1996, 2000, 2004, 2007
Kim Yong-dae2000, 2004, 2007, 2011
Javad Nekounam2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Younis Mahmoud2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Yasuhito Endō2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Saud Kariri2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Bilal Mohammed2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Server Djeparov2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Timur Kapadze2004, 2007, 2011, 2015
Zheng Zhi2004, 2007, 2015, 2019
Ahmed Kano2004, 2007, 2015, 2019
Amer Shafi2004, 2011, 2015, 2019
Ismail Matar2004, 2007, 2011, 2019
Marat Bikmaev2004, 2007, 2011, 2019
Masoud Shojaei2007, 2011, 2015, 2019
Waleed Abdullah2007, 2011, 2015, 2019
Anzur Ismailov2007, 2011, 2015, 2019
Zhang Linpeng2011, 2015, 2019, 2023
Ehsan Hajsafi2011, 2015, 2019, 2023
Karim Ansarifard2011, 2015, 2019, 2023
Son Heung-min2011, 2015, 2019, 2023
Hassan Al-Haydos2011, 2015, 2019, 2023
Saad Al-Sheeb2011, 2015, 2019, 2023

Younis Mahmoud is the only player in the history of the tournament to score a goal in four separate tournaments.

Source:[23]

Fastest goals scored from kick-off

Only three goals in the history of the tournament have been scored in the first minute of their respective games.

Source:[24]

Match records

Attendance by year

Year Matches Attendance
TotalAverageHighest
199216316,49619,781Final60,000
199626448,00017,231
3rd place match
Final
60,000
200026276,48810,634Group stage52,418
200432937,65029,302Final62,000
200732724,22222,632
Group stage88,000
201132405,36112,668Group stage47,413
201532705,70522,053Final76,385
201951644,30712,633Group stage43,206
2023511,507,79029,565Final86,492

Highest attendance

Awards

See main article: article and AFC Asian Cup awards.

Team of the Tournament

EditionGoalkeepersDefendersMidfieldersForwards
1980[25] Nasser Hejazi Naeem Saad
Soh Chin Aun
Mahboub Juma'a
Mehdi Dinvarzadeh
Abdolreza Barzegari
Saad Al-Houti
Lee Young-moo
Choi Soon-ho
Faisal Al-Dakhil
Jasem Yaqoub
1984Unknown or not awarded
1988[26]
(18 players)
Zhang Huikang
Abdullah Al-Deayea
Mohamed Al-Jawad
Saleh Nu'eimeh
Park Kyung-hoon
Chung Yong-hwan
Xie Yuxin
Mohamed Salim
Mahboub Juma'a
Sirous Ghayeghran
Chung Hae-won
Adel Khamis
Abdulaziz Al-Hajeri
Byun Byung-joo
Youssef Al-Thunayan
Majed Abdullah
Kim Joo-sung
Wang Baoshan
1992Unknown or not awarded
1996[27] Mohamed Al-Deayea Abdullah Zubromawi
Yousef Saleh
Mohammad Khakpour
Mehrdad Minavand
Mohamed Ali
Khalid Al-Muwallid
Saad Bakheet Mubarak
Fahad Al-Mehallel
Jasem Al-Huwaidi
Ali Daei
2000[28] Jiang Jin Hong Myung-bo
Mohammed Al-Khilaiwi
Jamal Mubarak
Hiroshi Nanami
Nawaf Al-Temyat
Abbas Obeid
Karim Bagheri
Shunsuke Nakamura
Lee Dong-gook
Naohiro Takahara
2004[29] Yoshikatsu Kawaguchi Tsuneyasu Miyamoto
Yuji Nakazawa
Zheng Zhi
Mehdi Mahdavikia
Shunsuke Nakamura
Shao Jiayi
Zhao Junzhe
Talal Yousef
A'ala Hubail
Ali Karimi
2007[30]
(fan-voted)
Lee Woon-jae Yuji Nakazawa
Lucas Neill
Bassim Abbas
Rahman Rezaei
Shunsuke Nakamura
Harry Kewell
Lee Chun-soo
Nashat Akram
Naohiro Takahara
Yasser Al-Qahtani
2011Not awarded
2015[31] Mathew Ryan Dhurgham Ismail
Kwak Tae-hwi
Trent Sainsbury
Cha Du-ri
Massimo Luongo
Omar Abdulrahman
Ki Sung-yueng
Ali Mabkhout
Tim Cahill
Son Heung-min
2019[32]
(23 players)
Alireza Beiranvand
Shūichi Gonda
Saad Al Sheeb
Bandar Al-Ahbabi
Boualem Khoukhi
Maya Yoshida
Bassam Al-Rawi
Yuto Nagatomo
Abdelkarim Hassan
Kim Min-jae
Omid Ebrahimi
Abdulaziz Hatem
Ashkan Dejagah
Tom Rogic
Gaku Shibasaki
Hassan Al-Haydos
Akram Afif
Almoez Ali
Sardar Azmoun
Nguyễn Quang Hải
Wu Lei
Ali Mabkhout
Yuya Osako

Fair play award

YearWinner
1984
1988Not awarded
1992
1996
2000
2004
2007
2011
2015[33]
2019
2023

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: AFC Competition Operations Manual (Edition 2023) . Asian Football Confederation . 88 . If there is no 3rd/4th place playoff ... the Participating Teams ranked three (3) and four (4) shall be determined in descending order as follows:
    (i) superior goal difference in the semi-finals;
    (ii) higher number of goals scored in the semi-finals;
    (iii) superior goal difference in the quarter-finals (if applicable);
    (iv) higher number of goals scored in the quarter-finals (if applicable)....
  2. afcasiancup . AFC Asian Cup . AFC Asian Cup . 1027079895543730176 . 150 days to go to the #AsianCup2019. Join us as we look at the competition's previous winners! . 7 August 2018.
  3. News: Asian Cup Top Scorers . 10 October 2018 . 10 October 2018 . 26 April 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190426083210/https://www.worldfootball.net/top_scorer/asian-cup/ . live .
  4. News: AFC ASIAN CUP HISTORY BOOK . March 2019 . 1 January 2020 . 1 January 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200101120300/https://www.the-afc.com/afc/documents/PDFFiles/afc-asian-cup-history-book-2019-edition . live .
  5. News: Vote For Your Best Ever AFC Asian Cup Midfielder . 9 October 2018 . 10 October 2018 . 22 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181022143211/http://www.the-afc.com/competitions/afc-asian-cup/latest/news/vote-for-your-best-ever-afc-asian-cup-midfielder . live .
  6. News: Special AFC Awards for 2007 Asian Cup . ar . Kooora.com . 29 July 2007 . 9 October 2018 . 4 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180704123805/http://www.kooora.com/?n=25092 . live .
  7. News: Heartbroken Socceroos 'proud, disappointed'. 29 January 2011. ABC News. 29 January 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110214233311/http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2011/01/30/3124981.htm?section=justin. 14 February 2011 . live.
  8. News: MVP award 'the icing on the cake' for livewire Luongo . 31 January 2015 . 11 October 2018 . 19 June 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180619163249/http://www.the-afc.com/competitions/afc-asian-cup/latest/news/mvp-award-the-icing-on-the-cake-for-livewire-luongo-23417 . live .
  9. Web site: Asian Cup » All-time league table. worldfootball.net. 24 November 2022. 27 February 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230227153524/https://www.worldfootball.net/alltime_table/asian-cup/. live.
  10. Web site: Asian Nations Cup Final Tournaments 1956–2019 – All-Time Table .
  11. News: #AsianCup2019 will mark Philippines' first tournament appearance . . 9 October 2018 . 9 October 2018 . . 4 August 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20220804171411/https://twitter.com/afcasiancup/status/1049295712465313793 . live .
  12. Web site: AFC Asian Cup: Stats You Should Know . 30 April 2018 . 30 October 2018 . 14 April 2019 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190414062737/http://www.the-afc.com/competitions/afc-asian-cup/latest/news/afc-asian-cup-stats-you-should-know#korea-republic-4 . live .
  13. News: AFC Asian Cup History Book. March 2019. 23 November 2022. 23 November 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20221123084513/https://assets.the-afc.com/migration/a/f/afc-asian-cup-history-book-2019-edition. live.
  14. Web site: Ali breaks Asian Cup goals record with stunning overhead kick. 1 February 2019. BeSoccer. en-EN. 1 February 2019. 17 October 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191017202855/https://www.besoccer.com/new/ali-breaks-asian-cup-goals-record-with-stunning-overhead-kick-576088. live.
  15. News: Vote for Your Best Ever AFC Asian Cup Forward . 10 October 2018 . 10 October 2018 . 17 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20181017075904/http://www.the-afc.com/features/vote-for-your-best-ever-afc-asian-cup-forward . live .
  16. News: Super Afif named MVP, wins Yili Top Scorer Award . 10 February 2024 . 10 February 2024 . Asian Football Confederation.
  17. Web site: Asian Cup 1980 (Final Tournament) – Goal Scorers. RSSSF. 1 February 2019. 4 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220804171531/https://www.rsssf.org/tables/80as-scor.html. live.
  18. Web site: Asian Cup 2000 (Final Tournament) – Goal Scorers. RSSSF. 1 February 2019. 4 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220804171612/https://www.rsssf.org/tables/00as-scor.html. live.
  19. Web site: Asian Cup 1972 (Final Tournament) – Goal Scorers. RSSSF. 1 February 2019. 4 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220804171614/https://www.rsssf.org/tables/72as-scor.html. live.
  20. Web site: Asian Cup 2004 (Final Tournament) – Goal Scorers. RSSSF. 1 February 2019. 4 August 2022. https://web.archive.org/web/20220804171500/https://www.rsssf.org/tables/04as-scor.html. live.
  21. Web site: (Asian Cup) S. Korea's veteran players to bid adieu to continental tournament. 주경돈. 26 January 2019. Yonhap News Agency. en. 1 February 2019. 23 April 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190423035751/https://en.yna.co.kr/view/AEN20190126000500315. live.
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