IndyCar Series at the Milwaukee Mile explained

Race Title:	ABC Supply Wisconsin 250
Track Map:	The Milwaukee Mile.svg
Series Long:	IndyCar Series
Series Short:	IndyCar
Venue:	Milwaukee Mile
First Race:	1937
First Series Race:	2004
Distance:	253.75miles
Laps:	250
Most Wins Driver:	Rodger Ward (7)
Most Wins Manufacturer:	Chassis: Lola (16) Engine: Offenhauser (50)

The Milwaukee Mile in West Allis, Wisconsin has hosted American open-wheel car racing events dating back to 1937. The AAA Contest Board, USAC, CART, Champ Car World Series, and the IndyCar Series have all sanctioned races at the facility. The Milwaukee Mile has a long history of Championship/Indy car racing, and for many years, traditionally held a race the weekend after the Indianapolis 500.

The NTT IndyCar Series first held events at Milwaukee from 2004 to 2009, and again from 2011 to 2015. The most recent race (2015), was called the ABC Supply Wisconsin 250. After an eight-year hiatus, the IndyCar Series is scheduled to return for a doubleheader – the Hy-Vee Milwaukee Mile 250s – in 2024.^[1]

History

Open wheel racing at the track dates back to 1937. AAA sanctioned races in 1937–1939, 1941, and 1946–1955. The track was paved in 1954. For most years starting in 1949, Milwaukee traditionally hosted the first race following the Indianapolis 500. From 1947 to 1982, Milwaukee normally hosted two races, the first race right after Indy in early June, and the second in August or September. The latter sometimes in the days surrounding the Wisconsin State Fair.

USAC sanctioned Championship car races from 1956 to 1979. In 1980, the race switched to a CART (later CCWS) race, and continued through 2006. After the 1982 season, the second race was dropped.^[2] With only one race annually going forward, the track decided to keep the traditional June "right after Indy" date. This tradition was famously referenced in the 1969 movie Winning where Robert Wagner's character delivered the line "Everybody goes to Milwaukee after Indianapolis".^[3] In 1986, the race was scheduled for Sunday June 1. However, due to rain on May 25–26, the Indianapolis 500 was postponed to Saturday May 31. After discussions with track, television, and series leaders, the Milwaukee race was pushed back one week to make the accommodation.

The IRL/IndyCar Series started holding races at the track in 2004, and thus for a brief time (2004–2006), the track hosted both a Champ Car race (June) and an IndyCar race (late July). For 2007, IndyCar became the lone event. At that time, there was a renewed interest in placing the event on its traditional June date immediately after the Indy 500. This arrangement lasted three years (2007–2009). The race was put on hiatus for 2010, stemming from management difficulties regarding payment of sanctioning fees. In 2011, the race returned with Michael Andretti and Andretti Sports Marketing promoting the event. The race was branded as the Milwaukee Indyfest and included an infield festival reminiscent of street racing formats with vendors, paddock access, music stages, family zones and the signature Ferris Wheel. The Milwaukee IndyFest ran for four years, with ABC Supply Co joining as the Title Sponsor in 2013.

In 2011–2013, for a variety of reasons, race organizers decided to move the race to the Saturday of Father's Day weekend. Detroit took the weekend immediately after Indy, and Texas maintained its position on the second weekend of June. For 2014, the race moved to August reviving the old state fair date. For 2015, it moved back to July, then went on hiatus due to poor revenue and poor attendance. After eight years, and after track renovations, the race is scheduled to return in 2024 as a doubleheader on Labor Day weekend.

Race history and facts

From 1950 to 1987, the June race was called the Rex Mays Classic, in honor of Rex Mays, a two-time AAA national champion killed in a race in 1949. Meanwhile, the August race was named the Tony Bettenhausen 200 from 1961 to 1982 in reference of Tony Bettenhausen, who died after a crash in 1961.

In the 1963 Tony Bettenhausen 200, Jim Clark and Team Lotus became the first to win an American Championship race with a rear-engined, monocoque car. After finishing second in that year's Indianapolis 500, Lotus decided to run the car again at Milwaukee and Trenton. Clark and teammate Dan Gurney broke the track record by over a second in qualifying, and Clark led all 200 laps to win, lapping the entire field except for second place A. J. Foyt.^[4]

At the 1991 race, for the first time in the history of Championship/Indy car racing, three members of the same family finished 1st–2nd–3rd in a race. Michael Andretti won the race, second went to his cousin John, and third to his father Mario. The Andretti family swept the podium, while Michael's brother Jeff finished 11th.

Indianapolis 500 / Milwaukee winners

For most years from 1949 to 2009, Milwaukee traditionally hosted a Championship/Indy car race the weekend immediately following the Indianapolis 500. Numerous drivers managed to win both races in the same year in back-to-back weeks.

• 1947: Bill Holland
• 1956: Pat Flaherty
• 1964: A. J. Foyt
• 1971: Al Unser Sr.
• 1974: Johnny Rutherford
• 1982: Gordon Johncock
• 1983: Tom Sneva
• 1988: Rick Mears
• 1994: Al Unser Jr.
• 2000: Juan Pablo Montoya (Indianapolis was an IRL race, Milwaukee was a CART series race)

Past winners

AAA Championship Car history

Season	Date	Race Name	Driver	Team	Chassis	Engine	Race Distance		Race Time	Average Speed (mph)
							Laps	Miles (km)
1937	August 29		Rex Mays		Adams	Sparks	96*	96 (154.497)	1:07:59
1938	August 28		Chet Gardner		Miller	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:11:08	84.345
1939	August 27		Babe Stapp	Mike Boyle		Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:11:43	83.651
1940	Not held
1941	August 24		Rex Mays		Stevens	Winfield	100	100 (160.934)	1:12:55	82.249
1942– 1945	Not held (World War II)
1946	September 22		Rex Mays	Charles Bowes	Stevens	Winfield	100	100 (160.934)	1:10:44	84.815
1947	June 8		Bill Holland	Fred Peters	Wetteroth	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:08:44	82.281
	July 27		Charles Van Acker	Tucker Partners	Stevens	Lencki	100	100 (160.934)	1:09:47	85.963
	August 24		Ted Horn	Ted Horn	Horn	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:11:08	84.336
1948	June 6		Emil Andres	Carmine Tuffanelli	Kurtis	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:10:19	85.319
	August 15		Johnny Mantz	J.C. Agajanian	Kurtis	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:10:19	85.326
	August 29		Myron Fohr/Tony Bettenhausen	Carl Marchese	Marchese	Offy	200	200 (321.869)	2:18:21	86.734
1949	June 5		Myron Fohr	Carl Marchese	Marchese	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:11:45	83.615
	August 28		Johnnie Parsons	Kurtis Kraft	Kurtis	Offy	200	200 (321.869)	2:19:49	85.818
1950	June 11	Rex Mays Classic	Tony Bettenhausen	Murrell Belanger	Wetteroth	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:10:33	85.027
	August 27		Walt Faulkner	J.C. Agajanian	Kurtis	Offy	200	200 (321.869)	2:17:26	87.315
1951	June 10	Rex Mays Classic	Tony Bettenhausen	Murrell Belanger	Kurtis	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:06:38	90.024
	August 26		Walt Faulkner	Agajanian-Grant	Kuzma	Offy	200	200 (321.869)	2:11:22	91.343
1952	June 8	Rex Mays Classic	Mike Nazaruk	McNamara	Kurtis/Wetteroth	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:05:02	92.255
	August 24		Chuck Stevenson	Bessie Lee Paoli	Kurtis	Offy	200	200 (321.869)	2:27:26	81.392
1953	June 7	Rex Mays Classic	Jack McGrath	Jack Hinkle	Kurtis	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:04:04	93.634
	August 30		Chuck Stevenson	J.C. Agajanian	Kuzma	Offy	200	200 (321.869)	2:13:57	89.58
1954	June 6	Rex Mays Classic	Chuck Stevenson	J.C. Agajanian	Kuzma	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:01:31	97.529
	August 29		Manny Ayulo	Peter Schmidt	Kuzma	Offy	200	200 (321.869)	2:04:39	96.261
1955	June 5	Rex Mays Classic	Johnny Thomson	Peter Schmidt	Kuzma	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:00:42	98.844
	August 28		Pat Flaherty	Dunn Engineering	Kurtis	Offy	250	250 (402.336)	2:37:50	95.022

• 1937: Race shortened due to scoring error.

Non-championship race

Shared drive

USAC Championship Car history

Season	Date	Race Name	Driver	Team	Chassis	Engine	Race Distance		Race Time	Average Speed (mph)
							Laps	Miles (km)
1956	June 10	Rex Mays Classic	Pat Flaherty	John Zink	Watson	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:00:42	98.846
	August 26	Milwaukee 250	Jimmy Bryan	Dean Van Lines	Kuzma	Offy	250	250 (402.336)	2:41:45	92.736
1957	June 9	Rex Mays Classic	Rodger Ward		Lesovsky	Offy s/c	100	100 (160.934)	1:01:21	97.789
	August 25	Milwaukee 200	Jim Rathmann		Epperly	Offy	200	200 (321.868)	2:02:17	98.133
1958	June 8	Rex Mays Classic	Art Bisch		Kuzma	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:03:49	94.013
	August 24	Milwaukee 200	Rodger Ward		Lesovsky	Offy	200	200 (321.868)	2:02:41	97.864
1959	June 7	Rex Mays Classic	Johnny Thomson	Racing Associates	Lesovsky	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:00:51	98.609
	August 30	Milwaukee 200	Rodger Ward	Leader Card Racing	Watson	Offy	200	200 (321.868)	2:04:35	96.445
1960	June 5	Rex Mays Classic	Rodger Ward	Leader Card Racing	Watson	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	1:00:19	99.465
	August 28	Milwaukee 200	Len Sutton	S-R Racing Enterprises	Watson	Offy	200	200 (321.868)	1:59:51	100.131
1961	June 4	Rex Mays Classic	Rodger Ward	Leader Card Racing	Watson	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	0:57:46	103.86
	August 20	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Lloyd Ruby	John Zink Trackburner	Watson	Offy	200	200 (321.868)	1:58:04	101.638
1962	June 10	Rex Mays Classic	A. J. Foyt		Trevis	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	0:59:29	100.7
	August 20	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Rodger Ward	Leader Card Racing	Watson	Offy	200	200 (321.868)	1:59:59	100.017
1963	June 9	Rex Mays Classic	Rodger Ward		Watson	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	0:59:39	100.561
	August 18	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Jim Clark	Team Lotus	Lotus	Ford	200	200 (321.868)	1:54:53	104.452
1964	June 7	Rex Mays Classic	A. J. Foyt	Sheraton-Thompson	Watson	Offy	100	100 (160.934)	0:59:48	100.346
	August 23	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Parnelli Jones		Lotus	Ford	200	200 (321.868)	1:54:33	104.751
1965	June 6	Rex Mays Classic	Parnelli Jones	Agajanian/Hurst	Lotus	Ford	100	100 (160.934)	0:58:58	101.743
	August 14	Milwaukee 150	Joe Leonard	All American Racers	Halibrand	Ford	150	150 (241.401)	1:32:31	97.276
	August 22	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Gordon Johncock		Gerhardt	Offy	200	200 (321.868)	1:59:28	100.47
1966	June 5	Rex Mays Classic	Mario Andretti	Dean Van Lines	Brawner Hawk	Ford	100	100 (160.934)	1:02:44	96.515
	August 27	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Mario Andretti	Dean Van Lines	Brawner Hawk	Ford	200	200 (321.868)	1:55:19	104.061
1967	June 4	Rex Mays Classic	Gordon Johncock		Gerhardt	Ford	150	150 (241.401)	1:31:14	98.643
	August 20	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Mario Andretti	Dean Van Lines	Brawner Hawk	Ford	200	200 (321.868)	1:53:52	103.386
1968	June 9	Rex Mays Classic	Lloyd Ruby	Gene White	Mongoose	Offy t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:29:20	100.739
	August 18	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Lloyd Ruby	Gene White	Mongoose	Offy t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:50:22	108.735
1969	June 8	Rex Mays Classic	Greg Weld/Art Pollard		Gerhardt	Offy t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:20:15	112.157
	August 18	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Al Unser	Vel's Parnelli Ford	Lola	Ford t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:52:24	106.758
1970	June 7	Rex Mays Classic	Joe Leonard	Vel's Parnelli Ford	Colt	Ford t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:23:06	108.3
	August 23	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Al Unser	Vel's Parnelli Ford	Colt	Ford t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:44:59	114.307
1971	June 6	Rex Mays Classic	Al Unser	Vel's Parnelli Ford	Colt	Ford t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:18:19	114.858
	August 15	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Bobby Unser	All American Racers	Eagle	Offy t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:49:42	109.386
1972	June 4	Rex Mays Classic	Bobby Unser	All American Racers	Eagle	Offy t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:22:28	109.131
	August 13	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Joe Leonard	Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing	Parnelli	Offy t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:47:28	111.652
1973	June 10	Rex Mays Classic	Bobby Unser	All American Racers	Eagle	Offy t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:18:59	113.965
	August 12	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Wally Dallenbach	Patrick Racing	Eagle	Offy t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:50:47	108.32
1974	June 9	Rex Mays Classic	Johnny Rutherford	Team McLaren	McLaren	Offy t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:21:39	110.225
	August 11	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Gordon Johncock	Patrick Racing	Eagle	Offy t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:41:03	118.752
1975	June 8	Rex Mays Classic	A. J. Foyt	Gilmore Racing	Coyote	Foyt t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:18:55	114.042
	August 17	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Mike Mosley	Jerry O'Connell Racing	Eagle	Offy t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:44:54	114.393
1976	June 13	Rex Mays Classic	Mike Mosley	Jerry O'Connell Racing	Eagle	Offy t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:14:02	121.577
	August 22	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Al Unser	Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing	Parnelli	Cosworth t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:38:26	121.907
1977	June 12	Rex Mays Classic	Johnny Rutherford	Team McLaren	McLaren	Cosworth t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:36:49	92.962
	August 21	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Johnny Rutherford	Team McLaren	McLaren	Cosworth t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:55:37	103.798
1978	June 18	Rex Mays Classic	Rick Mears	Penske Racing	Penske	Cosworth t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:14:35	120.677
	August 20	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Danny Ongais	Interscope Racing	Parnelli	Cosworth t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:50:43	108.369
1979	June 10	Rex Mays Classic	A. J. Foyt	Gilmore Racing	Parnelli	Cosworth t/c	150	150 (241.401)	1:22:36	108.955
	August 12	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Roger McCluskey	AMI Racing	Lola	Cosworth t/c	200	200 (321.868)	1:42:27	117.135

Shared drive

CART Championship Car history

Season	Date	Race Name	Driver	Team	Chassis	Engine	Race Distance		Race Time	Average Speed (mph)	Report
							Laps	Miles (km)
1980	June 8	Gould Rex Mays Classic	Bobby Unser	Penske Racing	Penske	Cosworth	150	150 (241.401)	1:19:48	112.773	Report
	August 10	Tony Bettenhausen 200	Johnny Rutherford	Chaparral Racing	Chaparral	Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:54:13	105.063	Report
1981	June 7	Gould Rex Mays Classic	Mike Mosley	All American Racers	Eagle	Chevrolet	150	150 (241.401)	1:19:03	113.838	Report
	September 5	A.B. Dick Tony Bettenhausen 200	Tom Sneva	Bignotti-Cotter	March	Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:41:41	118.013	Report
1982	June 13	Gould Rex Mays Classic	Gordon Johncock	Patrick Racing	Wildcat	Cosworth	150	150 (241.401)	1:10:52	126.987	Report
	August 1	Provimi Veal Tony Bettenhausen 200	Tom Sneva	Bignotti-Cotter	March	Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:49:57	109.132	Report
1983	June 12	Dana Rex Mays Classic	Tom Sneva	Bignotti-Cotter	March	Cosworth	150	150 (241.401)	1:17:42	115.83	Report
1984	June 3	Dana Rex Mays Classic	Tom Sneva	Mayer Motorsports Ltd	March	Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:41:41	118.03	Report
1985	June 2	Miller American 200, in Honor of Rex Mays	Mario Andretti	Newman/Haas Racing	Lola	Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:36:38	124.162	Report
1986	June 8	Miller American 200, in Honor of Rex Mays	Michael Andretti	Kraco Racing	March	Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:42:45	116.788	Report
1987	May 31	Miller American 200, in Honor of Rex Mays	Michael Andretti	Kraco Racing	March	Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:47:17	111.853	Report
1988	June 5	Miller High Life 200	Rick Mears	Penske Racing	Penske	Chevrolet-Ilmor	200	200 (321.868)	1:37:42	122.819	Report
1989	June 4	Miller High Life 200	Rick Mears	Penske Racing	Penske	Chevrolet-Ilmor	200	200 (321.868)	1:32:11	130.16	Report
1990	June 3	Miller Genuine Draft 200	Al Unser Jr.	Galles/Kraco Racing	Lola	Chevrolet-Ilmor	200	200 (321.868)	1:29:46	133.67	Report
1991	June 2	Miller Genuine Draft 200	Michael Andretti	Newman/Haas Racing	Lola	Chevrolet-Ilmor	200	200 (321.868)	1:29:10	134.577	Report
1992	June 28	Miller Genuine Draft 200	Michael Andretti	Newman/Haas Racing	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:26:56	138.031	Report
1993	June 6	Miller Genuine Draft 200	Nigel Mansell	Newman/Haas Racing	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:48:08	110.97	Report
1994	June 5	Miller Genuine Draft 200	Al Unser Jr.	Penske Racing	Penske	Ilmor	192*	192 (308.994)	1:36:57	118.804	Report
1995	June 4	Miller Genuine Draft 200	Paul Tracy	Newman/Haas Racing	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:27:23	137.304	Report
1996	June 2	Miller Genuine Draft 200	Michael Andretti	Newman/Haas Racing	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	200	200 (321.868)	1:33:32	128.282	Report
1997	June 1	Miller 200	Greg Moore	Forsythe Racing	Reynard	Mercedes-Benz	200	200 (321.868)	1:43:32	119.597	Report
1998	May 31	Miller 200	Jimmy Vasser	Chip Ganassi Racing	Reynard	Honda	200	200 (321.868)	1:34:17	131.349	Report
1999	June 6	Miller Lite 225 Presented by Kmart	Paul Tracy	Team Green	Reynard	Honda	225	225 (362.102)	1:48:49	128.029	Report
2000	June 4	Miller Lite 225 Presented by Kmart	Juan Pablo Montoya	Chip Ganassi Racing	Lola	Toyota	225	225 (362.102)	1:37:38	142.684	Report
2001	June 3	Miller Lite 225	Kenny Bräck	Team Rahal	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	225	225 (362.102)	1:54:08	122.066	Report
2002	June 2	Miller Lite 250	Paul Tracy	Team Green	Lola	Honda	250	250 (402.336)	1:59:27	129.583	Report
2003	May 31	The Milwaukee Mile Centennial 250 Presented by Miller Lite and Argent Mortgage	Michel Jourdain Jr.	Team Rahal	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	250	250 (402.336)	2:16:45	113.19	Report
2004	June 5	Time Warner Cable Roadrunner 250	Ryan Hunter-Reay	Herdez Competition	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	250	250 (402.336)	1:59:12	129.859	Report
2005	June 4	Time Warner Cable Roadrunner 225 Presented by U.S. Bank	Paul Tracy	Forsythe Racing	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	221*	221 (355.665)	1:45:01	130.301	Report
2006	June 4	Time Warner Cable Road Runner 225	Sébastien Bourdais	Newman/Haas Racing	Lola	Ford-Cosworth	197*	197 (317.04)	1:45:03	116.101	Report

• 1981: Tony Bettenhausen 200 was originally scheduled for August 2, but was rained out and postponed until September 5.
• 1994: Race shortened due to rain.
• 2005-06: Race shortened due to a time limit (1:45).

IRL/IndyCar Series history

Season	Date	Race Name	Driver	Team	Chassis	Engine	Race Distance		Race Time	Average Speed (mph)	Report
							Laps	Miles (km)
2004	July 25	Menards A. J. Foyt Indy 225	Dario Franchitti	Andretti Green Racing	Dallara	Honda	225	228.375miles	1:46:49	128.272	Report
2005	July 24	ABC Supply Company A. J. Foyt Indy 225	Sam Hornish Jr.	Team Penske	Dallara	Toyota	225	228.375miles	1:51:39	122.733	Report
2006	July 23	ABC Supply Company A. J. Foyt Indy 225	Tony Kanaan	Andretti Green Racing	Dallara	Honda	225	228.375miles	1:42:38	133.513	Report
2007	June 3	ABC Supply Company A. J. Foyt Indy 225	Tony Kanaan	Andretti Green Racing	Dallara	Honda	225	228.375miles	1:47:42	127.220	Report
2008	June 1	ABC Supply Company A. J. Foyt Indy 225	Ryan Briscoe	Team Penske	Dallara	Honda	225	228.375miles	1:42:42	133.428	Report
2009	May 31	ABC Supply Company A. J. Foyt Indy 225	Scott Dixon	Chip Ganassi Racing	Dallara	Honda	225	228.375miles	1:38:44	138.784	Report
2010	Not held
2011	June 19	Milwaukee 225	Dario Franchitti	Chip Ganassi Racing	Dallara	Honda	225	228.375miles	1:56:44	117.390	Report
2012	June 16	Milwaukee IndyFest Presented by XYQ	Ryan Hunter-Reay	Andretti Autosport	Dallara DW12	Chevrolet	225	228.375miles	1:52:18	122.020	Report
2013	June 15	Milwaukee IndyFest	Ryan Hunter-Reay	Andretti Autosport	Dallara DW12	Chevrolet	250	253.75miles	1:51:15	136.848	Report
2014	August 17	ABC Supply Wisconsin 250	Will Power	Team Penske	Dallara	Chevrolet	250	250.75miles	1:44:49	145.243	Report
2015	July 12	ABC Supply Wisconsin 250	SébastienBourdais	KVSH Racing	Dallara	Chevrolet	250	250.75miles	1:56:46.8264	130.373	Report
2016—2023	Not held
2024	August 31	Hy-Vee Milwaukee Mile 250s									Report
	September 1	Hy-Vee Milwaukee Mile 250s									Report

Support race history

External links

• Milwaukee IndyFest
• Champ Car Stats Milwaukee archive

Notes and References

1. News: Milwaukee in, Texas out as IndyCar releases 2024 schedule. Racer. Marshall. Pruett. September 25, 2023. September 26, 2023.
2. Web site: The Milwaukee Mile. Champ Car Stats. 28 February 2011.
3. Web site: Indy winner Franchitti targets Indy/Milwaukee double. ESPN.com. October 10, 2023. John. Oreovicz.
4. Web site: Case. Dean. The Day the Dinosaurs Died. 28 February 2011.