Aşağı Əskipara Explained

Aşağı Əskipara
Pushpin Map:Azerbaijan
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Azerbaijan
Subdivision Type1:District
Subdivision Name1:Qazakh
Population As Of:2024
Population Total:0
Population Density Km2:0
Timezone:AZT
Utc Offset:+4
Coordinates:41.0756°N 45.0828°W
Module:
Wikidata:yes
Zoom:12
Frame-Height:300
Stroke-Width:1
Shape-Fill-Opacity:0.2

Aşağı Əskipara (Azerbaijani: Aşağı Əskipara|lit=Lower Askipara; Armenian: Ներքին Ոսկեպար|lit=Lower Voskepar|translit=Nerkin Voskepar) is an abandoned village[1] in the Qazakh District of Azerbaijan.

The village was controlled by Armenia from the First Nagorno-Karabakh War in the early 1990s until 2024, when Armenia agreed to return the village to Azerbaijan. The neighboring settlement of Voskepar is located in Armenia proper. Another nearby village, Yuxarı Əskipara, is located in what is de jure an Azerbaijani exclave within Armenia, but is still controlled by Armenia.

History

In the morning of 19 August 1990, Armenian militants reportedly attacked a bus near the village, resulting in the death of one policeman and the injury of two civilians. The Armenians reportedly shelled the village with artillery later in the day.[2]

According to the Azerbaijani defense ministry, an Armenian "sabotage group" attacked Azerbaijani positions in the area on 5 June 2012, resulting in the death of four Azerbaijani troops.[3]

In March 2024, Armenian Prime Minister Nikol Pashinyan said he was willing to unilaterally return Lower Askipara and the three other Armenian-occupied non-enclaves (Bağanis Ayrum, Qızılhacılı, and Xeyrimli).[4] On April 19 2024, Armenia agreed to hand over the villages to Azerbaijan,[5] which happened on May 24, 2024.[6]

Demographics

According to the 1915 publication of the Caucasian Calendar, the village (Аксибара татар, Aksibara tatar) had a predominantly Tatar (later known as Azerbaijani) population of 933 in 1914.[7]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2024-03-19 . Armenia's PM says he must return disputed areas to Azerbaijan or face war . 2024-04-24 . Yahoo News . en-AU.
  2. Web site: 1990-08-20. АРМЕНИЯ - АЗЕРБАЙДЖАН: ЭТО УЖЕ ПРОСТО ВОЙНА. 2021-11-26. www.kommersant.ru. ru.
  3. Web site: 2012-06-05. 2024-03-20. Armenian forces kill five Azerbaijani troops on border. BBC News.
  4. News: Armenian PM signals willingness to make territorial concessions to facilitate border deal. Eurasianet. 2024-03-18.
  5. News: Foes Azerbaijan and Armenia agree 'historic' return of villages. Nailia. Bagirova. Reuters. 2024-04-19.
  6. News: Service . RFE/RL's Azerbaijani . Azerbaijan Regains Control Over 4 Villages Near Armenian Border . 2024-05-24 . RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty . en.
  7. Book: Кавказский календарь на 1915 год . Tipografiya kantselyarii Ye.I.V. na Kavkaze, kazenny dom . 1915 . 70th . Tiflis . 122 . Russian . Caucasian calendar for 1915 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211104234033/https://www.prlib.ru/item/417320 . 4 November 2021.