Aída Kemelmajer Explained

Aída Kemelmajer
Office:Justice of the Supreme Court of Mendoza
Term Start:1984
Term End:1 May 2010
Birth Name:Aída R. Kemelmajer
Birth Date:4 November 1945
Blank1:Workplace
Awards:Konex Award (2016)

Aída R. Kemelmajer de Carlucci (born 4 November 1945) is an Argentine jurist, lawyer, and author. She was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Mendoza from 1984 to 2010. Kemelmajer was a member of the drafting commission of the updated Commercial and Civil Codes of Argentina. Born in San Martín, Mendoza, Kemelmajer earned a PhD in Law and Social Sciences the University of Mendoza. She was a tenured professor of civil law at the School of Law of the National University of Cuyo.

Early life and education

Aída R. Kemelmajer was born on 4 November 1945 in San Martín, Mendoza[1] to Jaique and Miguel Kemelmajer. As a teenager, she was a castmember of the theater of the Faculty of Economic Sciences of the National University of Cuyo.[2]

She earned her PhD in Law and Social Sciences from the University of Mendoza.[1]

Legal career

Governor of Mendoza Santiago Llaver appointed Kemelmajer to be the Supreme Court of Justice of Mendoza in 1984. She was the first Jew to join the court.[3] Kemelmajer was a judge of the Supreme Court of Justice of Mendoza Province from 1984 to 2010.[1]

Kemelmajer called for the decriminalization of abortion. In a 2006 case, she ruled that a public hospital, which refused to comply with provisions of article 86 of the Penal Code of Argentina, was required to terminate the pregnancy of a disabled and abused young woman.[4]

Kemelmajer was a tenured professor of civil law at the School of Law of the National University of Cuyo. She taught private law at the university's School of Economic Sciences.[2] She also taught postgraduate courses at universities in various European and Latin American countries.[1] She was a contracted professor at the University I, II, X and XII of Paris, Genoa and Bologna.[3] She was a professor of the Master in Bioethics and Law at the University of Barcelona, where she held membership in the university's Observatory of Bioethics and Law.[5]

Kemelmajer was a member of the drafting commission of the updated Commercial and Civil Codes of Argentina, which have been in force since 2015.[2] She was also part of a study commission for the unification of procedural norms for UNIDROIT and a UNESCO group on the precautionary principle. Kemelmajer is a member of the Scientific Committee of the International Union of Judicial Officers and the National Committee for Ethics in Science and Technology.[1]

Kemelmajer has published dozens of books[2] and more than 400 monographic articles. She has also conducted training courses for judges in Argentina and other Latin American countries.[1]

Awards

Kemelmajer received a Diamond Konex Award in 2016. She has received degrees of Doctor Honoris Causa from universities in Argentina, Peru, and France.[1]

Selected publications

Personal life

Kemelmajer married lawyer Nedo Carlucci in 1968. She has two children, Fabiana and Leandro.[2]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Aída R. Kemelmajer de Carlucci . Fundación Konex . 7 January 2023 . es . 7 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230107173128/https://www.fundacionkonex.org/b123-aida-r-kemelmajer-de-carlucci . live .
  2. News: Zommer . Laura . Aída Kemelmajer de Carlucci: "Me dolió que se excluyera del Código Civil la responsabilidad del Estado" . La Nacion . 12 October 2014 . es . 7 January 2023 . 7 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230107173126/https://www.lanacion.com.ar/opinion/aida-kemelmajer-de-carlucci-me-dolio-que-se-excluyera-del-codigo-civil-la-responsabilidad-del-estado-nid1734474/ . live .
  3. News: Runno . Mauricio . Aída Kemelmajer de Carlucci: 'El legado debe ser el de la honestidad intelectual' . . 18 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140517114618/http://www.losandes.com.ar/notas/2014/3/18/aida-kemelmajer-carlucci-legado-debe-honestidad-intelectual-773799.asp . 17 May 2014 . es.
  4. News: D'Imperio . Julian . Aída Kemelmajer de Carlucci: "Penalizar el aborto es inconstitucional" . Perfil . 13 June 2018 . es . 7 January 2023 . 7 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230107173126/https://www.perfil.com/noticias/sociedad/aida-kemelmajer-penalizar-el-aborto-es-inconstitucional.phtml . live .
  5. Web site: Aída Kemelmajer de Carlucci . Observatorio de Bioética y Derecho (OBD) de la Universidad de Barcelona . 7 January 2023 . es . 22 January 2014 . 7 January 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20230107173137/http://www.bioeticayderecho.ub.edu/es/aida-kemelmajer-de-carlucci . live .