Aʻeau Peniamina Explained

Office4:Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Samoa
Term Start4:1988
Term End4:1991
Predecessor4:Nonumalo Nanai Leulumoega Sofara
Successor4:Fatu Vaili Afamasaga
Constituency Mp15:Falealupo
Parliament15:Samoan
Term Start15:2 March 2001
Term End15:8 April 2021
Predecessor15:Mafasolia Papu Vailupe
Successor15:Leota Tima Leavai
Term Start16:22 February 1985
Term End16:5 April 1991
Predecessor16:Lamusitele Sio
Successor16:Mafasolia Papu Vailupe
Party:Tautua Samoa Party (2008–present)
Otherparty:Samoan Democratic United Party (2003–2008)
Samoan National Development Party (2001–2003)
Human Rights Protection Party (until 2001)

Aʻeau Peniamina Leʻavai (born 1942) is a Samoan politician and matai. He served as the Speaker of the Samoan Legislative Assembly from 1988 to 1991. He is a member of the Tautua Samoa Party.

Peniamina was educated at Fiji School of Medicine and the University of London[1] and later worked as a dentist.[2] He was first elected to Parliament as a member of the Human Rights Protection Party in the 1985 general election.[3] He was re-elected in 1988, and served as Speaker of the Assembly from 1988 to 1991, before losing his seat at the 1991 election.[2]

Peniamina was banished from his village after announcing his intention to run as a candidate for the Samoan National Development Party at the 2001 election.[4] He was elected despite this,[5] and was the opposition's candidate for Speaker, but was defeated by 28 votes to 21.[6]

He was re-elected again in 2006 as a candidate for the Samoan Democratic United Party (SDUP).[2] In 2005, Peniamina was accused of racism over remarks he made about Chinese immigrants but later moderated his comments.[7] In November 2006 he was elected deputy leader of the SDUP.[8] Following a split in the SDUP, the party was no longer recognized, and he became an independent MP.[9] He subsequently joined other independents in establishing the Tautua Samoa Party.[10] In December 2007 he denied involvement in an incident in which fellow opposition MP (and former rival for the Falealupo seat) Mafasolia Papu Va'ai was shot and wounded.[11]

Peniamina ran as a Tautua candidate at the 2011 election and was re-elected. He was subsequently elected deputy leader of the party.[12] He was re-elected again at the 2016 election, as one of only three opposition MPs.[13]

He retired at the 2021 election.[14] [1] His seat was won by his daughter, Leota Tima Leavai.

References

|-|-|-

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Longest-serving opposition M.P., Aeau Dr. Peniamina Leavai, retires . Joyetter Feagaimaali'i . Samoa Observer . 31 January 2021 . 1 February 2021.
  2. Web site: A'eau Peniamina . Legislative Assembly of Samoa . 2010-03-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070824112640/http://www.parliament.gov.ws/popup_mop.cfm?mop=038 . 24 August 2007 .
  3. Web site: PEOPLE OF 2020: Aeau Dr. Peniamina Leavai . Joyetter Feagaimaali'i . Samoa Observer . 31 December 2020 . 31 December 2020.
  4. Web site: SAMOA CHIEF BANNED FROM VILLAGE FOR WANTING TO RUN FOR POLITICAL OFFICE . Pacific Islands Report . 24 January 2001 . 29 August 2020.
  5. Web site: SAMOA GOVERNMENT LOSES SOME SEATS, NOW NEGOTIATIONS BEGIN . Pacific Islands Report . 5 March 2001 . 29 August 2020.
  6. Web site: SAMOA’S RULING PARTY RETURNING TO POWER . Pacific Islands Report . 15 March 2001 . 29 August 2020.
  7. Web site: Samoa PM accused of racism over anti-Chinese remark . RNZ . 22 January 2005 . 29 August 2020.
  8. Web site: Samoa's SDUP elects new deputy leader . RNZ . 6 November 2006 . 29 August 2020.
  9. Web site: Deputy leader of Samoa opposition party resigns . RNZ . 9 February 2007 . 29 August 2020.
  10. News: Alan Ah Mu . 17 December 2008 . Tautua Samoa officially launched . Samoa Observer . 23 May 2010 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110607150016/http://www.samoaobserver.ws/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=2407:tautua-samoa-officially-launched&catid=1:latest-news&Itemid=53 . 7 June 2011 . dead .
  11. Web site: Samoan MP denies involvement in shooting of another politician . RNZ . 5 December 2007 . 29 August 2020.
  12. Web site: Tautua Samoa caucus elect new leaders . RNZ . 19 May 2011 . 29 August 2020.
  13. Web site: Tautua Samoa party finally talks after disastrous poll results . RNZ . 9 March 2016 . 29 August 2020.
  14. Web site: New candidate eyes the seat of Falealupo . Sialai Sarafina Sanerivi . Samoa Observer . 4 September 2020 . 6 December 2020.