9A-91 Explained

9A-91
Origin:Russia
Type:Assault rifle
Is Ranged:yes
Service:1993–present
Used By:Russia (police and Federal Security Service)
Designer:KBP Instrument Design Bureau
Design Date:1991
Manufacturer:KBP Instrument Design Bureau
Production Date:1994-present
Variants:VSK-94
Cartridge:9x39mm (SP-5, SP-6 & PAB-9)
Caliber:9mm
Action:Gas actuated, rotating bolt
Rate:600-800 rounds/min
Velocity:270 m/s
Range:200 m
Max Range:400 m (with an optical sight mounted)
Feed:20-round box magazine
Sights:Iron sights or PSO-1, Kobra RDS, PK-AS
Weight:1.8 kg (empty)
2.5 kg (loaded with 20-round magazine)
Length:594 mm (stock extended)
373 mm (stock folded)
Width:44 mm
Height:190 mm

The 9A-91 is a compact assault rifle currently in use with Russian police forces. It is used as a cheaper and more versatile alternative to the SR-3 "Vikhr".[1]

The 9A-91 is a gas operated, rotating bolt weapon, which utilizes a long stroke gas piston, located above the barrel, and a rotating bolt with 4 lugs. The receiver is made from steel stampings; the forend and pistol grip are made from polymer. The steel buttstock folds up and above the receiver when not in use. The charging handle is welded to the right side of bolt carrier on earlier production guns with current production guns having a charging hand that folds up, making the gun more low profile by decreasing the chances of the charging handle snagging onto articles of clothing and equipment. Earlier production models of the 9A-91 featured the safety / fire selector lever at the left side of the receiver, above the trigger guard. Current production models feature the safety / fire selector lever at the right side and a sight mounting rail on the left side of the receiver. This allows the user to attach various scopes and red-dots onto the rail to aid in aiming the weapon. The fire selector allows for semi- and full-automatic fire. The flip-up rear sight has settings for 100 and 200 meters range, but the relatively short sight base and steep trajectory of the subsonic bullet effectively restricts the 9A91 to ranges of about 100 meters.

The VSK-94 is a sniper rifle based on the 9A-91.

Users

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Modern Firearms- 9A-91 compact assault rifle. 26 November 2014.
  2. "На смену тяжелому 7,62–миллиметровому автомату АКМС с прибором для бесшумной и беспламенной стрельбы пришел 9–миллиметровый бесшумный малогабаритный автомат 9А–91"
    Александр Макаров. Полк высоких технологий. Силы специальных операций // журнал "Спецназ", июль 2011
  3. News: Crisis in Kyrgyzstan. Boston.com. 26 November 2014.
  4. Web site: ImageShack - zql6.jpg. https://web.archive.org/web/20131207135812/http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/845/zql6.jpg/. dead. 7 December 2013. ImageShack. 26 November 2014.
  5. Web site: National Geographic Magazine. https://web.archive.org/web/20131207154656/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/u/TvyamNb-BivtNwcoxtkc5xGBuGkIMh_nj4UJHQKuq1-DlSWWLXZfhr2a7JejKkR-99FHaQ1s0TDW/. dead. 7 December 2013.