9×21mm Gyurza explained

9×21mm
Origin:Russia
Type:Pistol
Used By:FSB
Russian Army
Designer:TsNIITochMash
Production Date:1990s–present
Variants:SP-10 (7N29), SP-11 (7N28), SP-12, SP-13 (7BTZ)
Is Si Specs:yes
Parent:9×21mm
Case Type:Straight, rimless
Bullet:9.05
Shoulder:9.6
Base:9.9
Rim Dia:9.9
Rim Thick:1.2
Case Length:20.9
Length:32.7
Is Si Ballistics:yes
Bwunit:gram
Bw1:6.7
Btype1:7N29
Vel1:410
En1:563
Bw2:7.9
Btype2:7N28
Vel2:390
En2:601
Bw3:7.2
Btype3:7BTZ
Vel3:395
En3:562
Balsrc:Modern Firearms

The 9×21mm Gyurza (Гюрза, Russian for "blunt-nosed viper") round is a Russian handgun round designed to defeat body armor that was developed by TsNIITochMash for its SR-1 Vektor semi-automatic pistol and SR-2 Veresk submachine gun.

Performance

The method of construction of the rounds allows them to be effective against both unarmored and armored targets. The bullet has a hard sub-caliber core contained within an outer sleeve and separated from it by a polyethylene layer. If the bullet strikes an unarmored target, it holds together to produce a wide wound channel. If the bullet strikes an armored target, the sleeve is stripped away, and the core penetrates alone. The 7N29 AP loading fires a 6.7g bullet at 410m/s with 560J of muzzle energy and will reportedly penetrate two 1.2 mm titanium plates, plus 30 layers of Kevlar, at 50m (160feet). The disadvantage of the rounds is that high impact velocities are needed for them to work effectively, so the bullets are relatively light to maximize their muzzle velocity. This means they will lose velocity relatively quickly, limiting their effective range.[1]

Variants

SP-10-UCH – unloaded training cartridge[2]

SP-10 (7N29, sometimes referred to as RG052[3] or RG054[4]) – armor-piercing bullet with hardened steel core[5] [6] [7]

SP-11 (7N28) – standard FMJ bullet with lead core[8] [9]

SP-12 – low ricocheting, expanding bullet[10] [11]

SP-13 (7BT3) – tracer AP bullet based on 7N29[12]

SP-17 – bullet with reduced environment penetration[13]

Designations

Platforms

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019-09-05 . Where Next For PDWs . 2023-12-26 . https://web.archive.org/web/20190905050721/http://www.quarryhs.co.uk/PDWs.htm . 2019-09-05 .
  2. Web site: ПИСТОЛЕТНЫЙ ПАТРОН "УЧЕБНЫЙ" СП10-УЧ (РОССИЯ) . 2024-01-01 . 2023-12-25 . https://archive.today/20231225204253/http://www.dogswar.ru/boepripasy/patrony/7957-pistoletnyi-patron-.html . bot: unknown .
  3. Web site: ПИСТОЛЕТНЫЙ ПАТРОН С БРОНЕБОЙНОЙ ПУЛЕЙ СП-10, РГО-52, 7Н29 (РОССИЯ) . Russian . 2024-01-01 . 2023-12-25 . https://archive.today/20231225191654/http://www.dogswar.ru/boepripasy/41-patrony/7922-pistoletnyi-patron-s.html . bot: unknown .
  4. Web site: 2023-10-02 . Рефераты на военные темы . 2023-12-25 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231002015502/https://www.fago.ru/Military_Science/16618.html . 2023-10-02 .
  5. Web site: Russian 9mm ammunition. 2010-10-17. 2016-08-12. https://web.archive.org/web/20160812141616/http://www.zakon-grif.ru/swat/arming/articles/view/41.htm. dead.
  6. Web site: ЦАМТО / / ЦНИИточмаш поставил Минобороны РФ партию патронов повышенной пробивной способности .
  7. Web site: ПИСТОЛЕТНЫЙ ПАТРОН С УСИЛЕННЫМ ЗАРЯДОМ СП10-УЗ (РОССИЯ) . 2024-01-01 . 2023-12-25 . https://archive.today/20231225204728/http://www.dogswar.ru/boepripasy/patrony/7935-pistoletnyi-patron-s.html . bot: unknown .
  8. Web site: ЦАМТО / / Концерн "Калашников" поставил Минобороны России партию патронов 9х21 мм .
  9. Web site: ПИСТОЛЕТНЫЙ ПАТРОН С ПУЛЕЙ СО СВИНЦОВЫМ СЕРДЕЧНИКОМ "СП-11" (7Н28) (РОССИЯ) . 2024-01-01 . 2023-12-25 . https://archive.today/20231225204834/http://www.dogswar.ru/boepripasy/patrony/7933-pistoletnyi-patron-s.html . bot: unknown .
  10. Web site: 9x21mm variants.
  11. Web site: ПИСТОЛЕТНЫЙ ПАТРОН С ЭКСПАНСИВНОЙ ПУЛЕЙ "ПЭ" "СП-12" (РОССИЯ) . 2024-01-01 . 2023-12-25 . https://archive.today/20231225204844/http://www.dogswar.ru/boepripasy/patrony/7944-pistoletnyi-patron-s.html . bot: unknown .
  12. Web site: PostHeaderIconПИСТОЛЕТНЫЙ ПАТРОН С БРОНЕБОЙНО-ТРАССИРУЮЩЕЙ ПУЛЕЙ "БТ" (СП-13, СП10Т, 7БТ3) (РОССИЯ) . 2024-01-01 . 2023-12-25 . https://archive.today/20231225203606/http://www.dogswar.ru/boepripasy/patrony/7923-pistoletnyi-patron-s.html . bot: unknown .
  13. Web site: ПИСТОЛЕТНЫЙ ПАТРОН С ПУЛЕЙ ПОНИЖЕННОЙ ПРОБИВАЕМОСТИ СП-17 (РОССИЯ) . 2024-01-01 . 2023-12-25 . https://archive.today/20231225203446/http://www.dogswar.ru/boepripasy/patrony/7932-pistoletnyi-patron-s.html . bot: unknown .