77th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) explained

Unit Name:77th Division
Dates:1944–1945
Country:Empire of Japan
Allegiance:5th area army
Branch:Imperial Japanese Army
Type:Infantry
Role:Coastal defense
Nickname:Ripe Division
Battles:none
Notable Commanders:Nonoyama Hidemi (野々山秀美)
Native Name:第77師団
77th Division
Date:1945
Parent:16th area army
Subordinate:
  • 98. Infantry regiment (Asahikawa)
  • 99. Infantry regiment (Asahikawa)
  • 100. Infantry regiment (Asahikawa)
  • 77. Cavalry regiment
  • 77. Mountain artillery regiment
  • 77. Engineer regiment
  • 77. Transport regiment
  • 77. Automatic cannon company
  • 77. Signals company
  • 77. Sanitation company
    • 77/1. Field hospital
    • 77/4. Field hospital
  • 77. Chemical warfare company
  • 77. Ordnance company
  • 77. Veterinary department
  • Temporarily attached units:

The was an infantry division in the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the .It was created in March 1944 in Asahikawa, Hokkaido[1] to replace 7th division and disbanded in September 1945 in Kajiki, Kagoshima. It was a triangular division. The men of the division were drafted through 7th military district, located in Hokkaido.

Action

From 8 October 1945, the 77th division was subordinated to 5th area army and set in charge of the fortifications from west of Daisetsuzan Volcanic Group to Yūfutsu District, Hokkaido on the southern coast of Hokkaido. 11 February 1945, it was moved to reserve in Asahikawa, with newly formed 147th division taking over the Tomakomai fortifications.[2]

In May 1945, the division was subordinated to the 16th area army and sent to Satsumasendai, Kagoshima as part of the general buildup of Japanese forces on Kyushu in the wake of defeat in battle of Okinawa. Later the division was transferred to Kajiki, Kagoshima, where it meet the surrender of Japan 15 August 1945.

See also

Notes and references

This article incorporates material from the article 第77師団 (日本軍) in the Japanese Wikipedia, retrieved on 14 January 2016.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Japanese Forces Hokkaido, Karafuto and Kurile Islands May 1945 . 2016-06-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160813054354/http://www.cgsc.edu/CARL/nafziger/945PEAB.pdf . 2016-08-13 . dead .
  2. Web site: 勇払平野の防御陣地 . 2016-07-13 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160914004952/http://www006.upp.so-net.ne.jp/fortress/yufutsu/yufutsu.htm . 2016-09-14 . dead .