| Unit Name: | 73rd Airlift Squadron |
| Dates: | 9 February 1943 – 31 July 1946 1 August 1947 – 24 March 1954 8 June 1957 – present |
| Country: | United States |
| Branch: | United States Air Force |
| Type: | Distinguished Visitor Airlift |
| Command Structure: | Air Force Reserve Command 22nd Air Force 932nd Airlift Wing 932nd Operations Group |
| Current Commander: | Lt. Col. Brandon Lorton |
| Garrison: | Scott Air Force Base |
| Battles: | Operation Overlord Operation Market Garden Battle of Bastogne |
| Decorations: | Distinguished Unit Citation Air Force Outstanding Unit Award French Croix de Guerre with Palm French Fourragère Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm |
| Identification Symbol Label: | 73rd Airlift Squadron emblem (approved 14 December 2007)[1] [2] |
| Identification Symbol 2 Label: | 73rd Airlift Squadron emblem (31 July 1996) |
| Identification Symbol 3 Label: | 73rd Aeromedical Airlift Squadron emblem |
The 73rd Airlift Squadron, sometimes written as 73d Airlift Squadron, is a United States Air Force Reserve squadron, assigned to the 932nd Operations Group, stationed at Scott Air Force Base, Illinois. Originally constituted as the 73rd Troop Carrier Squadron, the unit received a Distinguished Unit Citation and a French Croix de Guerre with Palm for its D-Day missions in Normandy in 1944. It was one of the units trained for space capsule recovery in the 1960s. The squadron was redesignated the 73rd Military Airlift Squadron in 1967, the 73rd Aeromedical Airlift Squadron in 1969, and finally the 73rd Airlift Squadron in 1994. It currently operates C-40C Clipper aircraft providing executive airlift for distinguished visitors and their staffs.
Established in early 1943 as a C-47 Skytrain transport squadron under First Air Force, later trained under I Troop Carrier Command in the eastern United States. Deployed to England in late 1943, being assigned to Ninth Air Force in England, IX Troop Carrier Command to participate in the buildup of forces prior to the Allied landings in France during D-Day in June 1944.
Engaged in combat operations by dropping paratroops into Normandy on D-Day (6 June 1944) and releasing gliders with reinforcements on the following day. The unit received a Distinguished Unit Citation and a French citation for these missions.
After the Normandy invasion the squadron ferried supplies in the United Kingdom. The squadron also hauled food, clothing, medicine, gasoline, ordnance equipment, and other supplies to the front lines and evacuated patients to rear zone hospitals. It dropped paratroops near Nijmegen and towed gliders carrying reinforcements during the airborne attack on the Netherlands. In December, it participated in the Battle of the Bulge by releasing gliders with supplies for the 101st Airborne Division near Bastogne.
Moved to France in early 1945, and participated in the Western Allied invasion of Germany, participating in the air assault across the Rhine River in March 1945, each aircraft towed two gliders with troops of the 17th Airborne Division and released them near Wesel.
Returned to the United States in August 1945, becoming a domestic troop carrier squadron for Continental Air Forces, inactivated July 1946.
It transported personnel, equipment, and supplies and airdropped airborne troops and equipment from, 1957–1967. The squadron conducted long range movement of troops, cargo, and equipment from 1965 to 1969 and trained for space capsule recovery from, 1961–1969. It augmented the active duty 375th Airlift Wing in operating the aeromedical airlift system from, 1969–2005. Since 2005 the 73d has conducted executive airlift with the 54th Airlift Squadron, an Active-Associate Squadron under TFA (Total Force Association).
Activated on 9 February 1943
Inactivated on 31 July 1946
Re-designated 73d Troop Carrier Squadron, Medium on 1 July 1949
Ordered to Active Service on 1 May 1951
Inactivated on 1 February 1953
Inactivated on 24 March 1954
Ordered to Active Service on 28 October 1962
Relieved from Active Duty on 28 November 1962
Redesignated 73d Aeromedical Airlift Squadron (Associate) on 25 July 1969
Redesignated 73d Airlift Squadron on 1 October 1994[1]