69 Medium Regiment (India) Explained

Unit Name:69 Medium Regiment
Dates:1963 – present
Country: India
Allegiance:India
Branch: Indian Army
Type: Artillery
Size:Regiment
Identification Symbol:69 Med Regt
Identification Symbol Label:Abbreviation
Nickname:69 Very Fine
Motto:Sarvatra, Izzat-O-Iqbal
(Everywhere with Honour and Glory).
Colors:Red & Navy Blue
Anniversaries:1 February – Raising Day

The 69 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

Formation

The regiment was raised on 1 February 1963 at Jalandhar Cantonment as the 69 Field Regiment. The first commanding officer was Lieutenant Colonel P K H Chand. The regiment was subsequently converted to a medium regiment in April 2010.[1]

Operations

The regiment has taken part in several following operations.

Indo-Pakistani War of 1965

The regiment took part in Operation Ablaze and Operation Riddle in Punjab, as part of the 14th Infantry Division, during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.[2]

Nathu La clashes

The regiment provided effective artillery fire during the Nathu La and Cho La clashes with the People's Liberation Army in 1967. The gun area of the unit was visited by then-prime minister Indira Gandhi in May 1968.

Indo-Pakistani War of 1971

The regiment was part of 54 Artillery Brigade of the 54 Infantry Division. It was deployed in the western sector around Samba during Operation Cactus Lily.[3] [4] The Regiment won won two awards for its service in the war:

Operation Blue Star

The regiment provided aid to the civil administration in Punjab during Operation Blue Star in 1984.

Operation Brasstacks

The regiment deployed in Rajasthan for Operation Brasstacks in 1987.

Operation Falcon

In Operation Falcon during the Sumdorong Chu standoff, the regiment was deployed between 1987 and 1990 in the Eastern sector.

During this tenure, Captain (later Major General) Virender Kumar Yadav of the regiment was awarded the Shaurya Chakra for an act of bravery. On 11 November 1989, while traveling by train, he displayed conspicuous courage under grave threat to his own life and rescued many people when a large mob set fire to the North East Express at Phaphund.[11] [12]

Operation Rakshak and Operation Vijay

During and after the incident in Lachimpora, the regiment has taken part in counter insurgency operations in Jammu and Kashmir and has successfully completed three tenures in the state (1994, 1999 and 2007). It was also mobilized in the Kargil War.

Operation Parakram

The regiment was deployed in the Northern Command area during the 2001-2002 India-Pakistan standoff in 2001. It lost a young officer, Lieutenant Abhay Pareek on 10 June 2002.[13] On 31 July 2002, the regiment also lost Captain Rapolu Veera Raja Reddy at Rajouri in anti-militancy operations.[14]

Honors and achievements

The regiment has been awarded the following awards[1]

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 69 Medium Regiment Golden Jubilee APO postal cover. 2013-02-01. 2022-03-07.
  2. Book: Singh, Harbaksh . War Despatches: Indo-Pak Conflict 1965. 2012. Lancer Publishers LLC. 978-8170621171.
  3. Book: Singh, Jagjit. Indian Gunners at War: The Western Front 1971. 1994. Spantech & Lancer. 978-1897829554. 131.
  4. Book: Praval, K. C.. Valour triumphs: a history of the Kumaon Regiment. 1976. Thomson Press. 343.
  5. Web site: Gazette of India, No 10, page 286. 1974-03-09. 2022-03-08.
  6. Book: Singh. Khera. P.N.. Indira's India. Indian School Supply Depot, Delhi. 1972. 457.
  7. Web site: Gazette of India, No19, page 534. 1974-05-11. 2022-03-08.
  8. Web site: Gazette of India, No19, page 536. 1974-05-11. 2022-03-08.
  9. >Web site: Gazette of India, No 36. 1972-09-02. 2022-03-08.
  10. Book: Singh, Jagjit. Indian Gunners at War: The Western Front 1971. 1994. Spantech & Lancer. 978-1897829554. 134.
  11. Web site: Captain Virender Kumar Yadav. 2022-03-07.
  12. Web site: Gazette of India, No 17, page 379. 1991-04-27. 2022-03-09.
  13. Web site: Lieutenant Abhay Pareek. 10 June 2002. 2022-03-07.
  14. Web site: Army captain's death in Rajouri leaves family shattered. 2002-08-02. 2022-03-07.
  15. Web site: COAS Commendation Card. 2021-01-15. 2022-03-09.