68th Division (Imperial Japanese Army) explained

Unit Name:68th Division
Dates:1942 - 1945
Country:Empire of Japan
Type:Infantry
Nickname:Cypress Division
Battles:Battle of West Hubei
Battle of Changde
Operation Ichi-Go
Defense of Hengyang
Battle of West Hunan
68th Division
Date:1945
Parent:20th army
Subordinate:
  • 57. Infantry brigade (Osaka)
    • 61. Independent infantry battalion
    • 62. Independent infantry battalion
    • 63. Independent infantry battalion
    • 64. Independent infantry battalion
  • 58. Infantry brigade (Wakayama)
    • 65. Independent infantry battalion
    • 115. Independent infantry battalion
    • 116. Independent infantry battalion
    • 117. Independent infantry battalion
  • 68. Signals company
  • 68. Engineer company
  • 68. Transport company
  • 68. Field hospital
  • 68. Veterinary department

The was an infantry division of the Imperial Japanese Army. Its call sign was the . It was formed on 2 February 1942 in Jiujiang city as a class C (security) division, simultaneously with the 69th and 70th divisions. The backbone of security division has consisted of the eight independent infantry battalions, and it does not have an artillery regiment. The nucleus for the formation was the 14th Independent mixed brigade.

Action

The 68th division has started a garrison duty from April 1942, covering an area of the former 14th Independent mixed brigade. The 68th division took part in the Battle of West Hubei in April 1943. At the end of 1943, it participated in Battle of Changde, operating in Hanshou County.

In May 1944, the 68th division was assigned to 11th army and has participated in Operation Ichi-Go, particularly on the southern flank of the defense of Hengyang.

After the end of the offensive, the 68th division was assigned to 20th army and participated in the Battle of West Hunan from April 1945.

See also

Notes

Reference and further reading

Allentown, PA: 1981