61st parallel south explained

The 61st parallel south is a circle of latitude that is 61 degrees south of the Earth's equatorial plane. No land lies on the parallel—it crosses nothing but the Southern Ocean.

At this latitude the sun is visible for 19 hours, 16 minutes during the December solstice and 5 hours, 32 minutes during the June solstice.[1] On December solstice, the sun's altitude is 52.44 degrees and on June solstice, it is 5.56 degrees.

The lowest latitude where civil twilight can last all night lies approximately on this parallel.

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 61° south passes through:

Co-ordinatesOceanNotes
Southern OceanSouth of the Atlantic Ocean
South of the Indian Ocean
South of the Pacific Ocean
Passing through the Drake Passage between South America and the Antarctic Peninsula
South of the Atlantic Ocean
Passing just north of Elephant Island, and Clarence Island (claimed by, and)
Passing just south of the South Orkney Islands, (claimed by)

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Duration of Daylight for 2016: Zone: 2h West of Greenwich. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20161012054227/http://aa.usno.navy.mil/cgi-bin/aa_durtablew.pl?form=2&year=2016&task=-1&place=&lon_sign=-1&lon_deg=90&lon_min=0&lat_sign=-1&lat_deg=61&lat_min=0&tz=2&tz_sign=-1. October 12, 2016.