5th Expeditionary Airborne Command and Control Squadron explained

Unit Name:5th Expeditionary Airborne Command and Control Squadron
Dates:1943; 1970–1974
Role:Airborne command and control
Command Structure:Pacific Air Forces
Battles:Antisubmarine Campaign
Decorations:Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Identification Symbol Label:Patch with 5th Expeditionary Airborne Command & Control Sq emblem[1]

The 5th Expeditionary Airborne Command and Control Squadron is a provisional squadron of the United States Air Force. It is assigned to Pacific Air Forces to activate or inactivate as needed.

The squadron was formed as the 5th Airborne Command and Control Squadron in 1985 by the consolidation of the 25th Antisubmarine Squadron an Army Air Forces unit that served in the American Theater of World War II and the 25th Special Operations Squadron, a training unit during the Vietnam War. The squadron was not active after the merger of these two units. It was converted to expeditionary status in 2015.

History

World War II

The first predecessor of the squadron was the 25th Antisubmarine Squadron. The squadron was activated in May 1943 at Jacksonville Army Air Field and assigned to the 26th Antisubmarine Wing,[2] which had responsibility for Army Air Forces (AAF) units conducting antisubmarine warfare off the South Atlantic coast and in the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico.[3] It conducted antisubmarine patrols and assisted the United States Navy to protect friendly shipping off the southeastern coast of the United States from May through August 1943. However, a month after the squadron was activated, the AAF had agreed to turn over its coastal antisubmarine mission to the Navy, effective in August 1943.[4] The squadron continued to operate its bombers, although Army Air Forces Antisubmarine Command became I Bomber Command under First Air Force.[5]

In October 1943, the 25th moved to Clovis Army Air Field, New Mexico, becoming part of Second Air Force, which was responsible for advanced bomber training. At Clovis, the personnel and equipment of the squadron were assigned to other squadrons and the squadron was inactivated.[2]

Vietnam War

The squadron's second predecessor was the 25th Special Operations Squadron, which was activated at Hurlburt Field, Florida on 31 August 1970. The squadron was initially equipped with a variety of special operations aircraft, but lost most of them in 1971 and focused on photographic processing, interpretation, production, and distribution of reconnaissance information until it was inactivated in September 1974.[2]

Consolidation

In 1985 the two squadrons were consolidated as the 5th Airborne Command and Control Squadron, but remained inactive. The squadron was converted to provisional status in 2015 and allotted to Pacific Air Forces (PACAF) to activate or inactivate as needed for expeditionary operations.[2] PACAF has reportedly activated the squadron at Kadena Air Base, equipped with Northrop Grumman E-8 Joint STARS aircraft.[1]

Lineage

25th Antisubmarine Squadron

Activated on 1 May 1943

Disbanded on 28 October 1943

25th Special Operations Squadron

Activated on 31 August 1970

Redesignated 25 Special Operations Squadron (Reconnaissance Support) on 1 June 1971

Inactivated on 30 September 1974

Consolidated Squadron

Redesignated 5th Expeditionary Airborne Command and Control Squadron and converted to provisional status on 30 June 2015[2]

Assignments

Unknown, after 2015[1]

Stations

Aircraft

Awards and campaigns

References

Notes

Bibliography

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 5th Expeditionary Command Control Squadron. Flightline Insignia. March 28, 2017.
  2. Web site: Factsheet 5 Expeditionary Airborne Command and Control Squadron (PACAF). Haulman. Daniel L.. July 8, 2015. Air Force Historical Research Agency. March 27, 2017.
  3. Maurer, Combat Units, p. 289
  4. Ferguson, p. 77
  5. Maurer, Combat Units, p. 437