542nd Armored Brigade (Republic of China) explained

Unit Name:542nd Armored Brigade
(1998–present)----42nd Independent Armored Brigade
(1976–1998)----2nd Independent Armored Brigade
(1970–1976)----2nd Armored Division
(1954–1970)
Native Name:陸軍裝甲第五四二旅
Nickname:"Rapid Thunder"
Type:Armored forces
Dates:1970–present
Size:Brigade
Current Commander: Major General Liu Wei-hsin

The 542nd Armored Brigade (Chinese: 陸軍裝甲第五四二旅) is an armored unit of the Republic of China Army.

History

The brigade traces its history to the creation of the 2nd Armored Division in May 1954 in Taichung by combining the 1st and 3rd Armored Brigades. In September 1970 the division was reformed as the 2nd Independent Armored Brigade, under the direct command of Army General Headquarters, and in 1976 its number was changed to 42nd. In 1983 it was made part of the 6th Army Corps, which oversees the defense of northern Taiwan. In 1998, as part of the armed forces streamlining program, the unit became the 542nd Armored Brigade.[1]

In 2020 it was reorganized into a combined arms unit, though its name has not changed. There were reports in 2023 that soldiers of the 542nd Armored Brigade were sent to the United States for training on the M1 Abrams tank, which will eventually replace Taiwan's older tanks.[2] [3]

Organization

Since the 2020 reorganization, the 542nd Armored Brigade has three combined arms battalions, one artillery battalion, and independent companies.

Equipment

The brigade is currently equipped with the CM-11 Brave Tiger tank and M109 howitzer.[4]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Dewei . Li . 【勁旅榮光】 陸軍裝甲第542旅 迅雷戰士 鋼鐵雄師 . [Strong Glory] Army Armored 542nd Brigade Thunder Warrior Steel Division . zh . Yahoo News Taiwan . 21 March 2021 .
  2. Web site: Everington . Keoni . Taiwan troops to train in US at battalion-level for 1st time in history . 22 February 2023 . Taiwannews.com.
  3. Web site: Some Taiwanese conscripts to be trained by U.S. military personnel: Minister . 9 March 2024 . ROC Overseas Community Affairs Council .
  4. Web site: 陸軍542旅三軍聯訓基地測考 CM11戰車秀夜射戰力 . The Army's 542nd Brigade Tri-Service Joint Training Base tests the CM11 tank to demonstrate its night shooting capabilities . zh . Yahoo News Taiwan . 29 June 2022 .