51 Medium Regiment (India) Explained

Unit Name:51 Medium Regiment
Dates:1961 – present
Country: India
Allegiance:India
Branch: Indian Army
Type: Artillery
Size:Regiment
Identification Symbol:51 Med Regt
Identification Symbol Label:Abbreviation
Motto:Sarvatra, Izzat-O-Iqbal (Everywhere with Honour and Glory)
Farz-o-dileri
Colors:Red & Navy Blue
Anniversaries:1 March – Raising Day

51 Medium Regiment is part of the Regiment of Artillery of the Indian Army.

Formation

The regiment was raised on 1 March 1961 in a field area at Harchura in Assam as 51 Mountain Composite Regiment (Pack). It was one of the few animal pack artillery units raised prior to the 1962 war, when the gravity of the threat posed by the Chinese started emerging. The first commanding officer was Lieutenant Colonel (later Brigadier) Anyattuparmbil John Itty Cheria. The regiment had a headquarters battery, three mountain (pack) batteries with 3.7 inch mountain howitzers and a mortar battery equipped with 120 mm mortars. Three batteries were of Dogra troops and one of Sikhs.[1] [2] The regiment shed its pack animals in 1966.[3] After 25 years as a mountain regiment, the unit was converted to a field regiment and is currently a medium regiment. The regiment presently consists of 139, 140 and 141 medium batteries. Of the initial four batteries, 142 Mountain Battery was hived off and formed the nucleus of 182 Light Regiment (Pack) in September 1965 (presently 1821 Light Regiment).[4]

Operations

The regiment has taken part in the following operations –

Gallantry awards

The regiment has won the following gallantry awards[1] -

Motto

The motto of the regiment Farz-o-dileri was coined by the third commanding officer - Lieutenant Colonel AS Cheema.[1]

Notable Officers

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: APS Cover March 2011 -Golden Jubilee. 2011-03-01. 2024-01-01.
  2. Web site: Gunners of 51 Mountain Regiment remember old times. 2014-09-04. 2024-01-01.
  3. Web site: Remembering 51 Mountain Regiment. 2014-09-07. 2024-01-01.
  4. Web site: 1821 Light Regiment-Indian Army Postal Cover. 2015-09-15. 2024-01-02.
  5. Web site: Lieutenant A S Balasubramanian. 2024-01-01.
  6. Web site: Extract of MIA/KIA list – 1962. 2024-01-01.
  7. Book: Singh, Jagjit . Indian Gunners at War: The Western Front 1971. 1994. Spantech & Lancer. 978-1897829554. 43.
  8. Web site: Anjan Mukherjee in Evolution of Indian Artillery and its Impact on India's Comprehensive Military Power, chapter II. 2024-01-02.
  9. Web site: Gazette of India, No 11, page 301. 1985-03-16. 2024-01-02.
  10. Web site: Gazette of India, No 10, page 284. 1974-03-09. 2024-01-02.
  11. Web site: Gazette of India, No 17, page 382. 2004-04-24. 2024-01-02.
  12. Web site: Gen who fought three wars with Pakistan passes away. 2017-02-10. 2024-01-01.