4 × 400 metres relay explained

Event:4 × 400 metres relay
Image Upright:1.15
Wrmen: (Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Butch Reynolds, Michael Johnson) 2:54.29 (1993)
Ormen: (Christopher Bailey, Vernon Norwood, Bryce Deadmon, Rai Benjamin) 2:54.43 (2024)
Crmen: (Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Butch Reynolds, Michael Johnson) 2:54.29 (1993)
Wrwomen: (Tatyana Ledovskaya, Olga Nazarova, Mariya Pinigina, Olga Bryzgina) 3:15.17 (1988)
Wrmixed: (Vernon Norwood (M), Shamier Little (W), Bryce Deadmon (M), Kaylyn Brown (W)) 3:07.41 (2024)
Crmixed: (Justin Robinson (M), Rosey Effiong (W), Matthew Boling (M), Alexis Holmes (W)) 3:08.80 (2023)
Ormixed: (Vernon Norwood (M), Shamier Little (W), Bryce Deadmon (M), Kaylyn Brown (W)) 3:07.41 (2024)
Orwomen: (Tatyana Ledovskaya, Olga Nazarova, Mariya Pinigina, Olga Bryzgina) 3:15.17 (1988)
Crwomen: (Gwen Torrence, Maicel Malone-Wallace, Natasha Kaiser-Brown, Jearl Miles) 3:16.71 (1993)

The 4 × 400 metres relay or long relay is an athletics track event in which teams consist of four runners who each complete 400 metres or one lap, totaling 1600 meters. It is traditionally the final event of a track meet. The first leg and the first bend of the second leg are run in lanes. Start lines are thus staggered over a greater distance than in an individual 400 metres race; the runners then typically move to the inside of the track. The slightly longer 4 × 440 yards relay, on an Imperial distance, was a formerly run British Commonwealth and American event, until metrication was completed in the 1970s.

Format

Relay race runners typically carry a relay baton which they must transfer between teammates. Runners have a 20 m box (usually marked with blue lines) in which to transfer the baton. The first transfer is made within the staggered lane lines; for the second and third transfers, runners typically line up across the track despite the fact that runners are usually running in line on the inside of the track. This prevents confusion and collisions during transfer. Unlike the 4 × 100 m relay, runners in the 4 × 400 typically look back and grasp the baton from the incoming runner, due to the fatigue of the incoming runner, and the wider margins allowed by the longer distance of the race. Consequently, disqualification is rare.

As runners have a running start, split times cannot be compared to individual 400 m performances. Internationally, the U.S. men's team has dominated the event, but have been challenged by Jamaica in the 1950s and Britain in the 1990s. The current men's Olympic champions are from the United States.

According to the IAAF rules, world records in relays can only be set if all team members have the same nationality.

Mixed-gendered 4 × 400 metres relays were introduced at the 2017 IAAF World Relays, with the IAAF first recognizing a world record in that event at the 2019 World Athletics Championships. In March 2022 World Athletics Council decided a set order – man, woman, man, woman – at future championships.[1]

Records

See also: Men's 4 × 400 metres relay world record progression, Women's 4 × 400 metres relay world record progression and Mixed 4 × 400 metres relay world record progression.

World Records

Note: The IAAF rescinded a time of 2:54.20 set at Uniondale on 22 July 1998 by the United States (Jerome Young, Antonio Pettigrew, Tyree Washington, Michael Johnson) on 12 August 2008 after Pettigrew admitted to using human growth hormone and EPO between 1997 and 2003.[3]

Note: The above world record was bettered by three teams at the 2018 NCAA Division I Championship on 10 March 2018 at the Gilliam Indoor Track Stadium in College Station, United States:

Note: The above world record was bettered in a time of 3:21.75 by the University of Arkansas team of Amber Anning, Joanne Reid, Rosey Effiong, and Britton Wilson at the 2023 NCAA Division I Indoor Championship on 11 March 2023 in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. This time was not record-eligible because Anning was a citizen of Great Britain, Reid was a citizen of Jamaica, and Effiong and Wilson were United States citizens.[6]

Continental Records

AreaMenWomenMixed
TimeAthletesTeamTimeAthletesTeamTime AthletesTeam
Africa2:54.53Bayapo Ndori, Busang Collen Kebinatshipi, Anthony Pesela, Letsile Tebogo3:21.04Olabisi Afolabi, Fatimat Yusuf, Charity Opara, Falilat Ogunkoya-Osheku3:11.88Zablon Ekhal Ekwam, Mary Moraa, Kelvin Sane Tauta, Mercy Chebet
Asia2:58.33Yuki Joseph Nakajima, Kaito Kawabata, Fuga Sato, Kentaro Sato3:24.28Xiaohong An, Xiaoyun Bai, Chunying Cao, Yuqin Ma3:11.82Musa Isah, Aminat Yusuf Jamal, Salwa Eid Naser, Abbas Abubakar Abbas
Europe2:55.83 Alex Haydock-Wilson, Matthew Hudson-Smith, Lewis Davey, Charles Dobson3:15.17 WRTatyana Ledovskaya, Olga Nazarova, Mariya Pinigina, Olga Bryzgina3:07.43Eugene Omalla, Lieke Klaver, Isaya Klein Ikkink, Femke Bol
North, Central Americaand Caribbean2:54.29 WRAndrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Butch Reynolds, Michael Johnson3:15.27Shamier Little, Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone, Gabrielle Thomas, Alexis Holmes3:07.41 WRVernon Norwood, Shamier Little, Bryce Deadmon, Kaylyn Brown
Oceania2:59.70Bruce Frayne, Darren Clark, Gary Minihan, Rick Mitchell3:23.81Nova Peris-Kneebone, Tamsyn Manou, Melinda Gainsford-Taylor, Cathy Freeman3:17.00Bendere Oboya, Anneliese Rubie-Renshaw, Tyler Gunn, Alex Benn
South America2:58.56Eronilde Nunes De Araújo, Anderson Jorge Oliveira Dos Santos, Claudinei Quirino Da Silva, Sanderlei Claro Parrela3:26.68Geisa Aparecida Coutinho, Barbara Farias De Oliveira, Joelma Das Neves Souza, Jailma Sales De Lima3:14.48Jhon Perlaza, Lina Licona,, Evelis Aguilar

Notes

  1. News: Key competition decisions made at 227th World Athletics Council Meeting. World Athletics. 15 March 2022. 9 April 2022.
  2. Web site: 4x400 Metres Relay Records – outdoor. International Association of Athletics Federations. 1 September 2011.
  3. News: IAAF deletes Americans' 4 × 400 m world record from the books. 1 September 2011. The Star. Malaysia. 13 August 2008. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20121019125624/http://thestar.com.my/sports/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F8%2F13%2Folympics%2F22071007&sec=Olympics. 19 October 2012.
  4. Web site: 4x400 Metres Relay Records – indoor. World Athletics. 14 August 2021.
  5. News: Norman breaks world indoor 400m record at NCAA Indoor Championships. IAAF. Roy Jordan. 10 March 2018. 12 March 2018.
  6. News: Alfred, Garland and Wilson threaten world records at NCAA Indoor Championships. World Athletics. 12 March 2023. 23 March 2023.
  7. Web site: 4x400 Metres Relay - mixed - senior - all . 2024-08-10 . worldathletics.org.
  8. Web site: Stats World Athletics World Athletics . 2024-08-10 . worldathletics.org.
  9. Web site: Stats World Athletics World Athletics . 2024-08-10 . worldathletics.org.
  10. Web site: Stats World Athletics World Athletics . 2024-08-10 . worldathletics.org.

All-time top 10 by country (outdoor)

Men

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
12:54.29Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Butch Reynolds, Michael Johnson22 August 1993Stuttgart
22:54.53Bayapo Ndori, Busang Collen Kebinatshipi, Anthony Pesela, Letsile Tebogo10 August 2024Saint-Denis
32:55.83Alex Haydock-Wilson, Matthew Hudson-Smith, Lewis Davey, Charles Dobson10 August 2024Saint-Denis
32:56.72Chris Brown, Demetrius Pinder, Michael Mathieu, Ramon Miller10 August 2012London
42:56.75Michael McDonald, Gregory Haughton, Danny McFarlane, Davian Clarke10 August 1997Athens
52.57.18Liemarvin Bonevacia, Terrence Agard, Tony van Diepen, Ramsey Angela7 August 2021Tokyo[13]
62:57.27Issac Makwala, Baboloki Thebe, Zibane Ngozi, Bayapo Ndori7 August 2021Tokyo
72:57.75Jonathan Sacoor, Dylan Borlée, Kévin Borlée, Florent Mabille10 August 2024Saint-Denis
82:58.00Piotr Rysiukiewicz, Tomasz Czubak, Piotr Haczek, Robert Maćkowiak22 July 1998New York
92:58.12Jarrin Solomon, Jereem Richards, Machel Cedenio, Lalonde Gordon13 August 2017London
Gardeo Issacs, Zakithi Nene, Lythe Pillay, Antoine Matthys Nortje10 August 2024Saint-Denis

Women

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:15.17Tatyana Ledovskaya, Olga Nazarova, Mariya Pinigina, Olga Bryzgina1 October 1988Seoul
23:15.27Shamier Little, Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone, Gabrielle Thomas, Alexis Holmes10 August 2024Saint-Denis[16]
33:15.92Gesine Walther, Sabine Busch, Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer, Marita Koch3 June 1984Erfurt
43:18.38Yelena Ruzina, Tatyana Alekseyeva, Margarita Ponomaryova, Irina Privalova22 August 1993Stuttgart
53:18.71Rosemarie Whyte, Davita Prendergast, Novlene Williams-Mills, Shericka Williams3 September 2011Deagu
63:19.50Lieke Klaver, Cathelijn Peeters, Lisanne De Witte, Femke Bol10 August 2024Saint-Denis
73:19.72Victoria Ohuruogu, Laviai Nielsen, Nicole Yeargin, Amber Anning
83:19.90Sophie Becker, Rhasidat Adeleke, Phil Healy, Sharlene Mawdsley
73:20.32Taťána Kocembová, Milena Matějkovičová, Zuzana Moravčíková, Jarmila Kratochvílová14 August 1983Helsinki
83:20.53Natalia Kaczmarek, Iga Baumgart-Witan, Malgorzata Holub-Kowalik, Justyna Swiety-Ersetic7 August 2021Tokyo[17]
103:21.04Bisi Afolabi, Fatima Yusuf, Charity Opara, Falilat Ogunkoya3 August 1996Atlanta

Mixed

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:07.41Vernon Norwood, Shamier Little, Bryce Deadmon, Kaylyn Brown2 August 2024Paris[18]
23:07.43Eugene Omalla, Lieke Klaver, Isaya Klein Ikkink, Femke Bol3 August 2024Paris[19]
33:08.01Samuel Reardon, Laviai Nielsen, Alex Haydock-Wilson, Amber Anning3 August 2024Paris[20]
43:09.36Jonathan Sacoor, Helena Ponette, Alexander Doom, Naomi Van Den Broeck3 August 2024Paris[21]
53:09.82Lidio Andrés Feliz, Marileidy Paulino, Alexander Ogando, Fiordaliza Cofil15 July 2022Eugene[22]
63:09.87Karol Zalewski, Natalia Kaczmarek, Justyna Święty-Ersetic, Kajetan Duszyński Poland31 July 2021Tokyo[23]
73:09.92Christopher O'Donnell, Rhasidat Adeleke, Thomas Barr, Sharlene Mawdsley7 June 2024Rome[24]
83:10.60Muhammad Kounta, Louise Maraval, Téo Andant, Amandine Brossier2 August 2024Paris[25]
83:10.69Luca Sito, Anna Polinari, Eduardo Scotti, Alice Mangione7 June 2024Rome
103:11.06Reheem Hayles, Junelle Bromfield, Zandrion Barnes, Stephenie Ann McPherson2 August 2024Paris[26]

All-time top 25 (outdoor)

Men

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
12:54.29Andrew Valmon (44.43)
Quincy Watts (43.59)
Butch Reynolds (43.36)
Michael Johnson (42.91)
22 August 1993Stuttgart
22:54.43Christopher Bailey (44.45)
Vernon Norwood (43.26)
Bryce Deadmon (43.54)
Rai Benjamin (43.18)
10 August 2024Saint-Denis[27]
32:54.53Bayapo Ndori (44.30)
Busang Collen Kebinatshipi (43.39)
Anthony Pesela (43.80)
Letsile Tebogo (43.04)
42:55.39LaShawn Merritt, Angelo Taylor, David Neville, Jeremy Wariner23 August 2008Beijing
52:55.56LaShawn Merritt, Angelo Taylor, Darold Williamson, Jeremy Wariner2 September 2007Osaka
62:55.70Michael Cherry (43.87)
Michael Norman (44.44)
Bryce Deadmon (44.03)
Rai Benjamin (43.36)
7 August 2021Tokyo[28]
72:55.74Andrew Valmon, Quincy Watts, Michael Johnson, Steve Lewis8 August 1992Barcelona
82:55.83Alex Haydock-Wilson (44.51)
Matthew Hudson-Smith (43.09)
Lewis Davey (44.90)
Charles Dobson (43.33)
10 August 2024Saint-Denis
92:55.91Otis Harris, Derrick Brew, Jeremy Wariner, Darold Williamson28 August 2004Athens
102:55.99LaMont Smith, Alvin Harrison, Derek Mills, Anthuan Maybank3 August 1996Atlanta
112:56.16 Vincent Matthews, Ron Freeman, Larry James, Lee Evans20 October 1968Mexico City
2:56.16Danny Everett, Steve Lewis, Kevin Robinzine, Harry Reynolds1 October 1988Seoul
132:56.17Elija Godwin (44.28)
Michael Norman (43.64)
Bryce Deadmon (43.82)
Champion Allison (44.43)
24 July 2022Eugene[29]
142:56.60Iwan Thomas, Jamie Baulch, Mark Richardson, Roger Black3 August 1996Atlanta
152:56.65Iwan Thomas, Roger Black, Jamie Baulch, Mark Richardson10 August 1997Athens
162:56.69Fred Kerley (43.44)
Michael Cherry (44.63)
Wilbert London (44.43)
Rai Benjamin (44.19)
6 October 2019Doha[30]
172:56.72Chris Brown, Demetrius Pinder, Michael Mathieu, Ramon Miller10 August 2012London
182:56.75Michael McDonald, Gregory Haughton, Danny McFarlane, Davian Clarke10 August 1997Athens
192:56.91Andrew Rock, Derrick Brew, Darold Williamson, Jeremy Wariner14 August 2005Helsinki
202:57.05Bryshon Nellum, Joshua Mance, Tony McQuay, Angelo Taylor10 August 2012London
212:57.18Liemarvin Bonevacia, Terrence Agard, Tony van Diepen, Ramsey Angela7 August 2021Tokyo[31]
222:57.25David Verburg, Tony McQuay, Christian Taylor, LaShawn Merritt25 May 2014Nassau
232:57.27Issac Makwala, Baboloki Thebe, Zibane Ngozi, Bayapo Ndori7 August 2021Tokyo[32]
242:57.29Danny Everett, Roddie Haley, Antonio McKay, Harry Reynolds6 September 1987Rome
252:57.30Arman Hall, Tony McQuay, Gil Roberts, LaShawn Merritt20 August 2016Rio de Janeiro
Note

Women

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:15.17Tatyana Ledovskaya, Olga Nazarova, Mariya Pinigina, Olha Bryzhina1 October 1988Seoul
23:15.27Shamier Little (49.48)
Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone (47.71)
Gabrielle Thomas (49.3)
Alexis Holmes (48.78)
10 August 2024Saint-Denis
33:15.51Denean Howard-Hill, Diane Dixon, Valerie Brisco-Hooks, Florence Griffith Joyner1 October 1988Seoul
43:15.92Gesine Walther, Sabine Busch, Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer, Marita Koch3 June 1984Erfurt
53:16.71Gwen Torrence, Maicel Malone-Wallace, Natasha Kaiser-Brown, Jearl Miles Clark22 August 1993Stuttgart
63:16.85Sydney McLaughlin (49.96)
Allyson Felix (49.58)
Dalilah Muhammad (48.97)
Athing Mu (48.37)
7 August 2021Tokyo[33]
73:16.87Kirsten Emmelmann, Sabine Busch, Petra Müller, Marita Koch31 August 1986Stuttgart
DeeDee Trotter, Allyson Felix, Francena McCorory, Sanya Richards-Ross11 August 2012London
93:17.79Talitha Diggs (50.50)
Abby Steiner (49.99)
Britton Wilson (49.39)
Sydney McLaughlin (47.91)
24 July 2022Eugene[34]
103:17.83Debbie Dunn, Allyson Felix, Lashinda Demus, Sanya Richards-Ross23 August 2009Berlin
113:17.96Arkansas Razorbacks
Amber Anning (50.52)
Rosey Effiong (49.21)
Nickisha Pryce (49.20)
Kaylyn Brown (49.05)



8 June 2024Eugene[35] [36]
123:18.09Sanya Richards-Ross, Allyson Felix, Jessica Beard, Francena McCorory3 September 2011Daegu
133:18.29Lillie Leatherwood, Sherri Howard, Valerie Brisco-Hooks, Chandra Cheeseborough11 August 1984Los Angeles
Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer, Kirsten Emmelmann, Sabine Busch, Petra Müller1 October 1988Seoul
143:18.38Yelena Ruzina, Tatyana Alekseyeva, Margarita Khromova-Ponomaryova, Irina Privalova22 August 1993Stuttgart
153:18.43Tatyana Ledovskaya, Lyudmila Dzhigalova, Olga Nazarova, Olha Bryzhina1 September 1991Tokyo
163:18.54Mary Wineberg, Allyson Felix, Monique Henderson, Sanya Richards-Ross23 August 2008Beijing
173:18.55DeeDee Trotter, Allyson Felix, Monique Henderson, Sanya Richards-Ross2 September 2007Osaka
183:18.58Irina Nazarova, Nadiya Olizarenko, Mariya Pinigina, Olga Vladykina18 August 1985Moscow
193:18.63Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer, Kirsten Emmelmann, Petra Müller, Sabine Busch6 September 1987Rome
203:18.71Rosemarie Whyte, Davita Prendergast, Novlene Williams-Mills, Shericka Williams3 September 2011Deagu
213:18.92Phyllis Francis (49.51)
Sydney McLaughlin (49.78)
Dalilah Muhammad (49.43)
Wadeline Jonathas (50.20)
6 October 2019Doha[37]
223:19.01DeeDee Trotter, Monique Henderson, Sanya Richards-Ross, Monique Hennagan28 August 2004Athens
233:19.02Quanera Hayes, Allyson Felix, Shakima Wimbley, Phyllis Francis13 August 2017London[38]
243:19.04Kirsten Emmelmann, Sabine Busch, Dagmar Rübsam-Neubauer, Marita Koch11 September 1982Athens
Courtney Okolo, Natasha Hastings, Phyllis Francis, Allyson Felix20 August 2016Rio de Janeiro
Note

Mixed

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:07.41Vernon Norwood (44.47), Shamier Little (49.32), Bryce Deadmon (44.17), Kaylyn Brown (49.45)2 August 2024Paris
23:07.43Eugene Omalla (45.26), Lieke Klaver (49.26), Isaya Klein Ikkink (44.91), Femke Bol (48.00)3 August 2024Paris
33:07.74Vernon Norwood (44.46), Shamier Little (49.39), Bryce Deadmon (44.66), Kaylyn Brown (49.23)3 August 2024Paris
43:08.01Samuel Reardon (44.98), Laviai Nielsen (49.81), Alex Haydock-Wilson (44.36), Amber Anning (48.86)3 August 2024Paris
53:08.80Justin Robinson, Rosey Effiong, Matthew Boling, Alexis Holmes19 August 2023Budapest[39]
63:09.34Wilbert London, Allyson Felix, Courtney Okolo, Michael Cherry29 September 2019Doha[40]
73:09.36Jonathan Sacoor (44.01), Helena Ponette (50.28), Alexander Doom (44.22), Naomi Van Den Broeck (50.85)3 August 2024Paris
83:09.82Lidio Andrés Feliz, Marileidy Paulino, Alexander Ogando, Fiordaliza Cofil15 July 2022Eugene
93:09.87Karol Zalewski, Natalia Kaczmarek, Justyna Święty-Ersetic, Kajetan Duszyński31 July 2021Tokyo
103:09.90Liemarvin Bonevacia, Lieke Klaver, Tony van Diepen, Femke Bol15 July 2022Eugene
113:09.92Christopher O'Donnell, Rhasidat Adeleke, Thomas Barr, Sharlene Mawdsley7 June 2024Rome
123:10.16Elija Godwin, Allyson Felix, Vernon Norwood, Kennedy Simon15 July 2022Eugene
133:10.21Lidio Andrés Feliz, Marileidy Paulino, Anabel Medina, Alexander Ogando Dominican Republic31 July 2021Tokyo
143:10.22Trevor Stewart, Kendall Ellis, Kaylin Whitney, Vernon Norwood United States31 July 2021Tokyo
153:10.36Liemarvin Bonevacia, Lieke Klaver, Femke Bol, Ramsey Angela Netherlands31 July 2021Tokyo
163:10.41Ryan Willie, Rosey Effiong, Justin Robinson, Alexis Holmes19 August 2023Budapest[41]
173:10.44Dariusz Kowaluk, Iga Baumgart, Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik, Kajetan Duszyński Poland30 July 2021Tokyo[42]
183:10.60Muhammad Kounta, Louise Maraval, Téo Andant, Amandine Brossier2 August 2024Paris
193:10.61Samuel Reardon (45.61), Laviai Nielsen (49.72), Alex Haydock-Wilson (44.73), Nicole Yeargin (50.55)2 August 2024Paris
203:10.69Jochem Dobber, Lieke Klaver, Lisanne de Witte, Ramsey Angela30 July 2021Tokyo
Luca Sito, Anna Polinari, Eduardo Scotti, Alice Mangione7 June 2024Rome
223:10.73Matthew Boling, Lynna Irby-Jackson, Willington Wright, Kendall Ellis5 May 2024Nassau[43]
Liemarvin Bonevacia, Lieke Klaver, Isaya Klein Ikkink, Femke Bol7 June 2024Rome
243:10.74Jonathon Sacoor (44.68), Helena Ponette (50.29), Kévin Borlée (44.75), Naomi Van Den Broeck (51.02)2 August 2024Paris
253:10.81Eugene Omalla (45.39), Lieke Klaver (49.60), Isaya Klein Ikkink (45.63), Cathelijn Peeters (50.19)2 August 2024Paris

All-time top 10 by country (indoor)

Men

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:01.39Illolo Izu, Robert Grant, Devin Dixon, Mylik Kerley10 March 2018College Station
23:01.77Karol Zalewski, Rafał Omelko, Łukasz Krawczuk, Jakub Krzewina4 March 2018Birmingham[45]
33:02.51Dylan Borlée, Jonathan Borlée, Jonathan Sacoor, Kevin Borlée4 March 2018Birmingham[46]
43:02.52Deon Lendore, Jereem Richards, Asa Guevara, Lalonde Gordon4 March 2018Birmingham[47]
53:03.05Rico Lieder, Jens Carlowitz, Karsten Just, Thomas Schönlebe10 March 1991Sevilla
63:03.20Allyn Condon, Solomon Wariso, Adrian Patrick, Jamie Baulch7 March 1999Maebashi
73:03.69Errol Nolan, Allodin Fothergill, Akheem Gauntlett, Edino Steele9 March 2014Sopot
83:04.09Daniel Němeček, Patrik Šorm, Jan Tesař, Pavel Maslák8 March 2015Prague
93:04.25Liemarvin Bonevacia, Ramsey Angela, Terrence Agard, Tony van Diepen3 March 2024Glasgow[48]
103:04.75Michael Mathieu, Alonzo Russell, Shavez Hart, Chris Brown20 March 2016Portland[49]

Women

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:23.37Olesya Krasnomovets-Forsheva, Olga Zaytseva, Olga Kotlyarova, Yuliya Gushchina28 January 2006Glasgow
23:23.85Quanera Hayes, Georganne Moline, Shakima Wimbley, Courtney Okolo4 March 2018Birmingham[51]
33:25.07Lieke Klaver, Cathelijn Peeters, Lisanne de Witte, Femke Bol3 March 2024Glasgow [52]
43:26.09Justyna Święty-Ersetic, Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz, Aleksandra Gaworska, Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik4 March 2018Birmingham
53:26.36Laviai Nielsen, Lina Nielsen, Ama Pipi, Jessie Knight3 March 2024Glasgow
63:26.54Patricia Hall, Anneisha McLaughlin, Kaliese Spencer, Stephenie Ann McPherson9 March 2014Sopot[53]
73:26.87Susan Andrews, Tania Van Heer, Tamsyn Lewis, Cathy Freeman7 March 1999Maebashi
83:27.22Sandra Seuser, Katrin Schreiter, Annett Hesselbarth, Grit Breuer10 March 1991Sevilla
93:27.83Yulianna Yuschanka, Iryna Khliustava, Sviatlana Usovich, Ilona Usovich4 March 2007Birmingham
103:27.95Marina Shmonina, Lyudmila Dzhigalova, Margarita Ponomaryova, Aelita Yurchenko10 March 1991Sevilla

All-time top 25 (indoor)

Men

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:00.77USC Trojans
Zach Shinnick (46.24)
Rai Benjamin (44.35)
Ricky Morgan Jr. (45.67)
Michael Norman (44.52)



10 March 2018College Station[54]
23:01.09Arkansas Razorbacks
Connor Washington
James Benson
Ayden Owens-Delerme
Christopher Bailey



4 February 2023Albuquerque
33:01.39Texas A&M Aggies
Illolo Izu
Robert Grant
Devin Dixon
Mylik Kerley
10 March 2018College Station[55]
43:01.43Florida Gators
Kunle Fasasi
Grant Holloway
Chantz Sawyers
Benjamin Lobo Vedel



10 March 2018College Station[56]
53:01.51Houston Cougars
Amere Lattin
Obi Ogbokwe
Jermaine Holt
Kahmari Montgomery
9 February 2019Clemson
63:01.56Texas A&M Aggies
Illolo Izu
Bryce Deadmon
Kyree Johnson
Devon Dixon
9 February 2019Clemson
73:01.77Karol Zalewski
Rafał Omelko
Łukasz Krawczuk
Jakub Krzewina
4 March 2018Birmingham[57]
83:01.78Alabama Crimson Tide
Chris Robinson
Demetrius Jackson
Tarsis Gracious Orogot
Khaleb McRae



25 February 2023Fayetteville
93:01.96Kerron Clement
Jeremy Wariner
Wallace Spearmon
Darold Williamson
11 February 2006Fayetteville
103:01.97Fred Kerley
Michael Cherry
Aldrich Bailey Jr.
Vernon Norwood
4 March 2018Birmingham[58]
113:01.98USC Trojans
Zachary Shinnick
Rai Benjamin
Ricky Morgan
Michael Norman
10 February 2018Clemson
123:02.09Arkansas Razorbacks
Connor Washington
James Benson
Ayden Owens-Delerme
Christopher Bailey



11 March 2023Albuquerque
133:02.13Kyle Clemons
David Verburg
Kind Butler
Calvin Smith
9 March 2014Sopot
143:02.18Florida Gators
Jacory Patterson
Emmanuel Bamidele
Jevaughn Powell
Ryan Willie



11 February 2023Fayetteville
153:02.23Florida Gators
Kunle Fasasi
Grant Holloway
Chantz Sawyers
Benjamin Lobo Vedel



10 February 2018Clemson
163:02.35Texas A&M Aggies
Illolo Izu
Robert Grant
Devon Dixon
My'Lik Kerley
25 February 2018College Station
Arizona State Sun Devils
Justin Robinson
Kaleb Simpson
Jayden Davis
Gamali Felix



9 March 2024Boston
183:02.45Kyle Clemons
Calvin Smith
Chris Giesting
Vernon Norwood
20 March 2016Portland
193:02.51Dylan Borlée
Jonathan Borlée
Jonathan Sacoor
Kevin Borlée
4 March 2018Birmingham[59]
203:02.52Texas A&M Aggies
Fred Kerley
Richard Rose
Devon Dixon
My'Lik Kerley
28 January 2017Fayetteville
Deon Lendore
Jereem Richards
Asa Guevara
Lalonde Gordon
4 March 2018Birmingham[60]
223:02.53Florida Gators
Jevaughn Powell
Robert Gregory
Jenoah McKiver
Reheem Hayles



9 March 2024Boston
233:02.54Jonathan Sacoor (46.21
Dylan Borlée (45.67)
Christian Iguacel (45.78)
Alexander Doom (44.88)
3 March 2024Glasgow[61]
243:02.59Georgia Bulldogs
Matthew Boling
Caleb Cavanaugh
Bryce McCray
Elija Godwin
26 February 2022College Station
253:02.60Jacory Patterson (45.97)
Matthew Boling (45.63)
Noah Lyles (45.68)
Christopher Bailey (45.32)
3 March 2024Glasgow[62]

Women

RankTimeTeamNationDatePlaceRef
13:21.75 Arkansas Razorbacks
Amber Anning 51.47
Joanne Reid 50.52
Rosey Effiong 50.57
Britton Wilson 49.20



11 March 2023Albuquerque[63]
23:23.37Olesya Krasnomovets-Forsheva
Olga Zaytseva
Olga Kotlyarova
Yuliya Gushchina
28 January 2006Glasgow
33:23.85Quanera Hayes
Georganne Moline
Shakima Wimbley
Courtney Okolo
4 March 2018Birmingham
43:23.88Olesya Krasnomovets-Forsheva
Olga Kotlyarova
Tatyana Levina
Natalya Nazarova
7 March 2004Budapest
53:24.09Arkansas Razorbacks
Rosey Effiong
Jayla Hollis
Shafiqua Maloney
Britton Wilson



26 February 2022College Station
63:24.25Tatyana Chebykina
Svetlana Goncharenko
Olga Kotlyarova
Natalya Nazarova
7 March 1999Maebashi
73:24.83Natasha Hastings
Joanna Atkins
Francena McCorory
Cassandra Tate
9 March 2014Sopot[64]
83:24.91Tatyana Levina
Natalya Nazarova
Olesya Krasnomovets-Forsheva
Natayla Antyukh
12 March 2006Moscow
93:25.07Lieke Klaver (50.26)
Cathelijn Peeters (51.99)
Lisanne de Witte (52.28)
Femke Bol (50.54)
3 March 2024Glasgow[65]
103:25.34Quanera Hayes (52.33)
Talitha Diggs (50.50)
Bailey Lear (52.02)
Alexis Holmes (50.49)
3 March 2024Glasgow[66]
113:25.43Texas A&M Aggies
Laila Owens
Tierra Robinson-Jones
Syaira Richardson
Charokee Young



26 February 2022College Station
123:25.59Arkansas Razorbacks
Rosey Effiong
Amber Anning
Nickisha Pryce
Sanu Jallow



27 January 2024Fayetteville
133:25.66Lieke Klaver
Eveline Saalberg
Cathelijn Peeters
Femke Bol
5 March 2023Istanbul
143:25.67 Texas Longhorns
Rachel Helbling
Kennedy Simon
Julien Alfred
Rhasidat Adeleke



11 March 2023Albuquerque[67]
153:25.89Kentucky Wildcats
Megan Moss
Abby Steiner
Karimah Davis
Alexis Holmes



26 February 2022College Station
163:25.91Yuliya Gushchina
Tatyana Veshkurova
Tatyana Levina
Natalya Antyukh
12 March 2006Moscow
173:26.05South Carolina Gamecocks
Zaya Akins
Jahnile Registre
Jayla Jamison
JaMeesia Ford
24 February 2024Fayetteville
183:26.09Justyna Święty-Ersetic
Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz
Aleksandra Gaworska
Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik
4 March 2018Birmingham
193:26.27Texas A&M Aggies
Jania Martin
Charokee Young
Syaira Richardson
Athing Mu



13 February 2021Fayetteville
203:26.33Joanne Reid
Rachel Glenn
Sanu Jallow
Kaylyn Brown



24 February 2024Fayetteville
213:26.36Laviai Nielsen (51.43)
Lina Nielsen (51.58)
Ama Pipi (51.99)
Jessie Knight (51.36)
3 March 2024Glasgow[68]
223:26.38Natasha Hastings
Quanera Hayes
Courtney Okolo
Ashley Spencer
20 March 2016Portland
233:26.40Arkansas Razorbacks
Amber Anning
Nickisha Pryce
Paris Peoples
Rosey Effiong



28 January 2023Fayetteville
Lina Nielsen
Ama Pipi
Hannah Kelly
Jessie Knight
3 March 2024Glasgow[69]
253:26.54Patricia Hall
Anneisha McLaughlin
Kaliese Spencer
Stephenie Ann McPherson
9 March 2014Sopot[70]

Olympic medalists

See main article: 4 × 400 metres relay at the Olympics.

Mixed

World Championships medalists

See main article: 4 × 400 metres relay at the World Championships in Athletics.

Mixed

World Indoor Championships medalists

Men

1991 Seville

Rico Lieder
Jens Carlowitz
Karsten Just
Thomas Schönlebe

Raymond Pierre
Charles Jenkins Jr.
Andrew Valmon
Antonio McKay
Clifton Campbell

Marco Vaccari
Vito Petrella
Alessandro Aimar
Andrea Nuti
1993 Toronto

Darnell Hall
Brian Irvin
Jason Rouser
Mark Everett
Trinidad and Tobago
Dazel Jules
Alvin Daniel
Neil de Silva
Ian Morris

Masayoshi Kan
Seiji Inagaki
Yoshihiko Saito
Hiroyuki Hayashi
1995 Barcelona

Rod Tolbert
Calvin Davis
Tod Long
Frankie Atwater

Fabio Grossi
Andrea Nuti
Roberto Mazzoleni
Ashraf Saber

Masayoshi Kan
Seiji Inagaki
Tomonari Ono
Hiroyuki Hayashi
1997 Paris

Jason Rouser
Mark Everett
Sean Maye
Deon Minor
Jamaica
Linval Laird
Michael McDonald
Dinsdale Morgan
Greg Haughton
Garth Robinson

Pierre-Marie Hilaire
Rodrigue Nordin
Loic Lerouge
Fred Mango
1999 Maebashi

Andre Morris
Dameon Johnson
Deon Minor
Milton Campbell
Khadevis Robinson
Poland
Piotr Haczek
Jacek Bocian
Piotr Rysiukiewicz
Robert Maćkowiak

Allyn Condon
Solomon Wariso
Adrian Patrick
Jamie Baulch
Sean Baldock
2001 Lisbon
Poland
Piotr Rysiukiewicz
Piotr Haczek
Jacek Bocian
Robert Maćkowiak

Aleksandr Ladeyshchikov
Ruslan Mashchenko
Boris Gorban
Andrey Semyonov
Dmitry Forshev
Jamaica
Michael McDonald
Davian Clarke
Michael Blackwood
Danny McFarlane
Greg Haughton
2003 Birmingham
Jamaica
Leroy Colquhoun
Danny McFarlane
Michael Blackwood
Davian Clarke
Kemel Thompson

Jamie Baulch
Timothy Benjamin
Cori Henry
Daniel Caines
Mark Hylton
Poland
Rafał Wieruszewski
Grzegorz Zajączkowski
Marcin Marciniszyn
Marek Plawgo
Artur Gąsiewski
2004 Budapest
Jamaica
Greg Haughton
Leroy Colquhoun
Michael McDonald
Davian Clarke
Richard James

Boris Gorban
Dmitry Forshev
Andrey Rudnitskiy
Aleksandr Usov
Ireland
Robert Daly
Gary Ryan
David Gillick
David McCarthy
2006 Moscow

Tyree Washington
LaShawn Merritt
Milton Campbell
Wallace Spearmon
James Davis

  • O.J. Hogans
Poland
Daniel Dąbrowski
Marcin Marciniszyn
Rafał Wieruszewski
Piotr Klimczak
Paweł Ptak

Konstantin Svechkar
Aleksandr Derevyagin
Yevgeniy Lebedev
Dmitry Petrov
Andrey Polukeyev
2008 Valencia

James Davis
Jamaal Torrance
Greg Nixon
Kelly Willie
Joel Stallworth
Jamaica
Michael Blackwood
Edino Steele
Adrian Findlay
DeWayne Barrett
Aldwyn Sappleton
Dominican Republic
Arismendy Peguero
Carlos Santa
Pedro Mejía
Yoel Tapia
2010 Doha

Jamaal Torrance
Greg Nixon
Tavaris Tate
Bershawn Jackson
LeJerald Betters

Cédric Van Branteghem
Kevin Borlée
Antoine Gillet
Jonathan Borlée
Nils Duerinck

Conrad Williams
Nigel Levine
Chris Clarke
Richard Buck
Luke Lennon-Ford
2012 Istanbul

Frankie Wright
Calvin Smith Jr.
Manteo Mitchell
Gil Roberts
Jamaal Torrance

Conrad Williams
Nigel Levine
Michael Bingham
Richard Buck
Luke Lennon-Ford
Trinidad and Tobago
Lalonde Gordon
Renny Quow
Jereem Richards
Jarrin Solomon
2014 Sopot

Kyle Clemons
David Verburg
Kind Butler III
Calvin Smith Jr.
Clayton Parros

Conrad Williams
Jamie Bowie
Luke Lennon-Ford
Nigel Levine
Michael Bingham
Jamaica
Errol Nolan
Allodin Fothergill
Akheem Gauntlett
Edino Steele
Dane Hyatt
2016 Portland

Kyle Clemons
Calvin Smith Jr.
Christopher Giesting
Vernon Norwood
Elvyonn Bailey

  • Patrick Feeney
Bahamas
Michael Mathieu
Alonzo Russell
Shavez Hart
Chris Brown
Ashley Riley
Trinidad and Tobago
Jarrin Solomon
Lalonde Gordon
Ade Alleyne-Forte
Deon Lendore
Rondel Sorrillo
2018 Birmingham

Karol Zalewski
Rafał Omelko
Łukasz Krawczuk
Jakub Krzewina
Patryk Adamczyk

Fred Kerley
Michael Cherry
Aldrich Bailey
Vernon Norwood
Marqueze Washington

Dylan Borlée
Jonathan Borlée
Jonathan Sacoor
Kevin Borlée
2022 Belgrade

Julien Watrin
Alexander Doom
Jonathan Sacoor
Kevin Borlée
Dylan Borlée

Bruno Hortelano
Iñaki Cañal
Manuel Guijarro
Bernat Erta

Taymir Burnet
Nick Smidt
Terrence Agard
Tony van Diepen
Jochem Dobber
2024 Glasgow

Jonathan Sacoor
Dylan Borlée
Christian Iguacel
Alexander Doom
Tibo De Smet*

Jacory Patterson
Matthew Boling
Noah Lyles
Christopher Bailey
Paul Dedewo*
Trevor Bassitt*

Liemarvin Bonevacia
Ramsey Angela
Terrence Agard
Tony van Diepen
Taymir Burnet

  • Isayah Klein Ikkink
Note* Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

Women

1991 Seville

Sandra Seuser
Katrin Schreiter
Annett Hesselbarth
Grit Breuer

Marina Shmonina
Lyudmila Dzhigalova
Margarita Ponomaryova
Aelita Yurchenko

Terri Dendy
Lillie Leatherwood
Jearl Miles
Diane Dixon
1993 Toronto
Jamaica
Deon Hemmings
Beverly Grant
Cathy Rattray-Williams
Sandie Richards

Trevaia Williams
Terri Dendy
Dyan Webber
Natasha Kaiser-Brown
none awarded
1995 Barcelona

Tatyana Chebykina
Yelena Ruzina
Yekaterina Kulikova
Svetlana Goncharenko
Czech Republic
Naděžda Koštovalová
Helena Dziurová
Hana Benešová
Ludmila Formanová

Nelrae Pasha
Tanya Dooley
Kim Graham
Flirtisha Harris
1997 Paris

Tatyana Chebykina
Svetlana Goncharenko
Olga Kotlyarova
Tatyana Alekseyeva
Natalya Sharova

Shanelle Porter
Natasha Kaiser-Brown
Anita Howard
Jearl Miles Clark
Carlette Guidry

Anja Rücker
Anke Feller
Heike Meißner
Grit Breuer
Anja Knippel
1999 Maebashi

Tatyana Chebykina
Svetlana Goncharenko
Olga Kotlyarova
Natalya Nazarovaa

Susan Andrews
Tania Van Heer
Tamsyn Lewis
Cathy Freeman

Monique Hennagan
Michelle Collins
Zundra Feagin-Alexander
Shanelle Porter
2001 Lisbon

Yuliya Nosova
Olesya Zykina
Yuliya Sotnikova
Olga Kotlyarova
Jamaica
Charmaine Howell
Juliet Campbell
Catherine Scott
Sandie Richards

Claudia Marx
Birgit Rockmeier
Florence Ekpo-Umoh
Shanta Ghosh
2003 Birmingham

Natalya Antyukh
Yuliya Pechonkina
Olesya Zykina
Natalya Nazarova
Jamaica
Ronetta Smith
Catherine Scott
Sheryl Morgan
Sandie Richards

Monique Hennagan
Meghan Addy
Brenda Taylor
Mary Wineberg
2004 Budapest

Olesya Forsheva
Olga Kotlyarova
Tatyana Levina
Natalya Nazarova
Olesya Zykina
Belarus
Natallia Solohub
Anna Kozak
Ilona Vusovich
Sviatlana Vusovich
Romania
Angela Moroșanu
Alina Rîpanu
Maria Rus
Ionela Târlea
2006 Moscow

Tatyana Levina
Natalya Nazarova
Olesya Forsheva
Natalya Antyukh
Yuliya Gushchina

Debbie Dunn
Tiffany Williams
Monica Hargrove
Mary Wineberg
Kia Davis
Belarus
Natallia Solohub
Anna Kozak
Yulyana Yushchanka
Ilona Vusovich
2008 Valencia

Yuliya Gushchina
Tatyana Levina
Natalya Nazarova
Olesya Zykina
Belarus
Anna Kozak
Iryna Khliustava
Ilona Vusovich
Sviatlana Vusovich

Angel Perkins
Miriam Barnes
Shareese Woods
Moushaumi Robinson
2010 Doha

Debbie Dunn
DeeDee Trotter
Natasha Hastings
Allyson Felix
Czech Republic
Denisa Rosolová
Jitka Bartoničková
Zuzana Bergrová
Zuzana Hejnová

Kim Wall
Vivki Barr
Perri Shakes-Drayton
Lee McConnell
2012 Istanbul

Shana Cox
Nicola Sanders
Christine Ohuruogu
Perri Shakes-Drayton

Leslie Cole
Natasha Hastings
Jernail Hayes
Sanya Richards-Ross
Romania
Angela Moroșanu
Angela Panainte
Adelina Pastor
Elena Mirela Lavric
2014 Sopot

Natasha Hastings
Joanna Atkins
Francena McCorory
Cassandra Tate
Jernail Hayes
Jamaica
Patricia Hall
Anneisha McLaughlin
Kaliese Spencer
Stephenie Ann McPherson
Verone Chambers

Eilidh Child
Shana Cox
Margaret Adeoye
Christine Ohuruogu
Victoria Ohuruogu
2016 Portland

Natasha Hastings
Quanera Hayes
Courtney Okolo
Ashley Spencer
Poland
Ewelina Ptak
Małgorzata Hołub
Magdalena Gorzkowska
Justyna Święty
Romania
Adelina Pastor
Mirela Lavric
Andrea Miklós
Bianca Răzor
2018 Birmingham

Quanera Hayes
Georganne Moline
Shakima Wimbley
Courtney Okolo
Joanna Atkins

Justyna Święty-Ersetic
Patrycja Wyciszkiewicz
Aleksandra Gaworska
Małgorzata Hołub-Kowalik
Joanna Linkiewicz

Meghan Beesley
Hannah Williams
Amy Allcock
Zoey Clark
Anyika Onuora
2022 Belgrade

Junelle Bromfield
Janieve Russell
Roneisha McGregor
Stephenie Ann McPherson
Tiffany James

Lieke Klaver
Eveline Saalberg
Lisanne de Witte
Femke Bol
Andrea Bouma

Natalia Kaczmarek
Iga Baumgart-Witan
Kinga Gacka
Justyna Święty-Ersetic
Aleksandra Gaworska
2024 Glasgow

Lieke Klaver
Cathelijn Peeters
Lisanne de Witte
Femke Bol
Myrte van der Schoot

Quanera Hayes
Talitha Diggs
Bailey Lear
Alexis Holmes
Jessica Wright

Laviai Nielsen
Lina Nielsen
Ama Pipi
Jessie Knight
Hannah Kelly
Note* Indicates athletes who ran only in the preliminary round and also received medals.

Notable splits

Men

Women

External links