4J Studios Explained

4J Studios Limited
Type:Private
Industry:Video games
Predecessor:VIS Entertainment
Hq Location City:Dundee
Hq Location Country:Scotland

4J Studios Limited is a British independent video game developer based in Dundee. It has a second office located in East Linton. Founded in April 2005 by VIS Entertainment alumni Chris van der Kuyl, Paddy Burns and Frank Arnot, the company is best known for porting Minecraft to consoles and handheld platforms.[1]

History

4J Studios was founded by Chris van der Kuyl, Paddy Burns and Frank Arnot on 19 April 2005, twelve days after van der Kuyl's previous video game venture, VIS Entertainment, entered into administration.[2] [3] All three were previously employed by that company, of which van der Kuyl as president and chief executive officer.[4]

In November 2012, co-founder and studio director Arnot announced that he had left 4J Studios to establish Stormcloud Games with co-workers Andy West and Pat McGovern.[5] [6] In March 2018, 4J Studios invested a "six-figure sum" in Puny Astronaut, a Dundee-based developer founded by Abertay University alumni.[7] 4J Studios' van der Kuyl and Burns subsequently joined that company's board of directors, of which van der Kuyl also became their chairman.[8] 4J Studios then opened an investment fund, Chroma Ventures, in March 2021, which absorbed the Puny Astronaut stake and invested in several other studios. In October 2022, 4J Studios announced its intent to start publishing games, starting with Puny Astronaut's Skye Tales in 2023.[9]

In May 2024, 4J Studios revealed a trailer of its next project, the Elements Engine, a 3D voxel sandbox game engine built from the ground up, with world size and performance in mind.[10] Amongst the development team of the engine includes Joseph Garrett, a YouTuber also known as Stampylonghead.[11]

Games developed

YearTitlePlatform(s)Publisher(s)
2005Breeders' Cup World Thoroughbred ChampionshipsPlayStation 2, XboxBethesda Softworks
2006PlayStation 2
2007 (port)PlayStation 3
PlayStation 2, Wii
2008AMF Bowling Pinbusters!Nintendo DSVir2L Studios
(port)PlayStation 3Codemasters
Ducati MotoNintendo DSVir2L Studios
Banjo-Kazooie (port)Xbox 360Microsoft Game Studios
2009Banjo-Tooie (port)
WuggleiOS4J Studios
Texas Wuggle
2010Perfect DarkXbox 360Microsoft Game Studios
2012Microsoft Studios
2013PlayStation 3Sony Computer Entertainment
2014Xbox OneMicrosoft Studios
PlayStation 4Sony Computer Entertainment
PlayStation Vita
2015Wii UMojang
2017Nintendo Switch
2023Manic MechanicsNintendo Switch, PlayStation 4, Windows, Xbox One4J Studios

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Microsoft officially owns Minecraft and developer Mojang now . Samit . Sarkar . 6 November 2014 . . 1 July 2018 . 13 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180713011614/https://www.polygon.com/2014/11/6/7167349/microsoft-owns-minecraft-mojang-acquisition-closes . live .
  2. Web site: New State of Emergency declared as Glasgow firm takes on game . 1 May 2005 . . 1 July 2018 . 1 February 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210201113640/https://www.scotsman.com/business/new-state-emergency-declared-glasgow-firm-takes-game-2454502 . live .
  3. Web site: Games company 4J enjoys year of profit . 2 August 2011 . . 1 July 2018 . 16 June 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20210616183020/https://www.heraldscotland.com/business_hq/13033994.games-company-4j-enjoys-year-profit/ . live .
  4. Web site: 4J's Chris van der Kuyl . Phil . Elliott . August 12, 2008 . . 1 July 2018 . 1 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180701140215/https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/4j-s-chris-van-der-kuyl . live .
  5. Web site: Minecraft XBLA and Elder Scrolls 4: Oblivion developers form Stormcloud Games studio . Emily . Gera . 13 November 2012 . . 1 July 2018 . 1 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180701194007/https://www.polygon.com/2012/11/13/3639528/minecraft-xbla-and-elder-scrolls-4-oblivion-developers-form . live .
  6. Web site: New studio Storm Cloud launches in Scotland . Rachel . Weber . 13 November 2012 . . 1 July 2018 . 1 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180701194033/https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2012-11-13-new-studio-storm-cloud-launches-in-scotland . live .
  7. Web site: Minecraft console edition dev invests in Scottish studio Puny Astronaut . Chris . Kerr . 15 March 2018 . . 1 July 2018 . 1 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180701194109/https://www.gamasutra.com/view/news/315559/Minecraft_console_edition_dev_invests_in_Scottish_studio_Puny_Astronaut.php . live .
  8. Web site: 4J Studios invests 'six-figure sum' in Scottish indie dev Puny Astronaut . Christopher . Dring . 15 March 2018 . . 1 July 2018 . 1 July 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180701194247/https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2018-03-15-4j-studios-invests-six-figure-sum-in-scottish-indie-dev-puny-astronaut . live .
  9. Web site: 4J Studios announces move into publishing . Danielle . Partis . 25 October 2022 . . 25 October 2022 . 25 October 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20221025185048/https://www.gamesindustry.biz/4j-studios-announces-move-into-publishing . live .
  10. Web site: 4J Studios Teases New Voxel-Based 'Elements' Engine . The Scottish Games Network . 16 June 2024 . 30 May 2024.
  11. Web site: MacDonald . Ben . Dundee Waterfront recreated in 3D as games firm teases fans with 'Minecraft 2.0' . The Courier . 16 June 2024 . 23 May 2024.