48th parallel north explained

The 48th parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 48 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane. It crosses Europe, Asia, the Pacific Ocean, North America, and the Atlantic Ocean.

In Canada the parallel forms part of the border between Quebec and New Brunswick.

Ships heading north along the coast of Washington toward the Strait of Juan de Fuca must make radio contact with Canadian Coast Guard vessel traffic service upon crossing the 48th parallel.

At this latitude the sun is visible for 16 hours, 3 minutes during the summer solstice and 8 hours, 22 minutes during the winter solstice. If the latitude in the northern hemisphere is 48º50' or smaller, it is possible to view both astronomical dawn and dusk every day of the month of July. At the latitude of 48°33′38.58804” North, which is about 62.3 km (38.7 mi) north of this parallel, is the parallel where twilight/nighttime boundary on the June Solstice.[1]

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 48° north passes through:

Co-ordinatesCountry, territory or seaNotes
Brains-sur-Gée commune, Sarthe department
Baden-Württemberg - passing through Freiburg im Breisgau, less than 1 km north of the city centre
Bavaria - passing through Lake Ammer, and passing just south of Munich
For about 8 km
For about 6 km - Vynohradiv Raion
For about 4 km
For about 4 km - Vynohradiv Raion
Zakarpattia Oblast — passing just south of Rakhiv
Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast
Chernivtsi Oblast
Passing through Transnistria
Odesa Oblast — passing just north of Balta
Mykolaiv Oblast — passing just north of Yuzhnoukrainsk
Kirovohrad Oblast
Mykolaiv Oblast — for about 8 km
Kirovohrad Oblast — for about 2 km
Dnipropetrovsk Oblast — passing through Kryvyi Rih
Zaporizhzhia Oblast — passing just north of Zaporizhzhia
Donetsk Oblast — passing through Donetsk
Luhansk Oblast — passing just south of Dovzhansk
Rostov Oblast
Volgograd Oblast
Kalmykia
Astrakhan Oblast
Xinjiang
Xinjiang
Passing just north of Ulaanbaatar
Inner Mongolia
Inner Mongolia
Heilongjiang
Jewish Autonomous Oblast
Heilongjiang
Khabarovsk Krai
Primorsky Krai
Khabarovsk Krai
Strait of Tartary
Island of Sakhalin
Sea of OkhotskPassing between the islands of Rasshua and Ushishir in 's Kuril Island chain
Pacific Ocean
Washington - Olympic Peninsula (mainland), Whidbey Island, and the mainland at Everett
Idaho
Montana - passing through Fort Peck Dam
North Dakota - just south of Devils Lake; just north of Grand Forks
Minnesota - through Red Lake
Ontario - for about 7 km
Minnesota - passing through Grand Portage State Park
Ontario - for about 2 km
Lake Superior
Michigan - Isle Royale
Lake Superior
Ontario
Quebec
Saint Lawrence River
Quebec - Île Verte and mainland
Quebec / New Brunswick border
Quebec
New Brunswick - passing through Campbellton
Baie des ChaleursJust passing south of the Gaspé Peninsula, Quebec,
New Brunswick - Miscou Island - passing just south of the Miscou Island Lighthouse
Gulf of Saint Lawrence
Newfoundland and Labrador - island of Newfoundland.
From west to east, the parallel enters the island near the Anguille Mountains then passes near the community of North Branch. Further east it passes 1 km north of the Bay d'Espoir Generating Station, and through the community of Queen's Cove.
Trinity Bay
Newfoundland and Labrador - Bay de Verde Peninsula, island of Newfoundland (from Hants Harbour to Lower Island Cove)
Atlantic Ocean
Quimper, Brittany

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2019-09-24. Duration of Daylight/Darkness Table for One Year. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20191012094319/http://aa.usno.navy.mil/data/docs/Dur_OneYear.php. 2019-10-12. 2021-03-10. U.S. Naval Observatory.