48Hours Explained
48Hours is a New Zealand film-making competition. It involves teams of various sizes competing to write, shoot, edit and score a short film, which must be between 1 and 5 minutes long (7 minutes before 2016), over a single 48-hour period. Developed from the US-based 48 Hour Film Project, which was run in Auckland in 2003, 48Hours has been running as a New Zealand-only event since 2004, with regional competitions organised in 8 cities and regions around New Zealand: Auckland, Hamilton, Gisborne, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Wellington, Christchurch, and Dunedin.
The event was founded by Anthony "Ant" Timpson and is organised by Ness Patea and Ruth Korver. There is a launch event on Friday night of the shoot weekend, where each team is given a randomly selected genre. They are also given three compulsory elements which are common to all teams. These are a line of dialogue, a prop, a character, and since 2010, a "technical" element.
All creative work required to produce the film must be undertaken and completed within the 48 hours of the competition. This includes storylining, scriptwriting, filming, editing and audio mixing. Teams must deliver their finished film to the competition organisers by the Sunday evening to be eligible for prizes, although late deliveries will still be screened in the heats.
By 2011 the competition had grown to include more than 800 teams nationwide with at least 10,000 people believed to be involved. In 2020, there was a free lockdown version of the competition which was run in level 4. There were 1208 films created over one weekend.
Compulsory elements
Every year teams are given a number of compulsory elements to help ensure that film has been wholly created on the shoot weekend. The elements include a character with a gender-neutral name, a character trait, a line of dialogue, a prop, and as of 2010, a technical shot. As well as these, teams are randomly allocated a genre for their film.[1] 2017 saw the introduction of themes, different elements, and the ULTRA48 Challenge for teams that elect to do it for added difficulty.
Year | Character | Character trait | Line of dialogue | Prop | Technical shot | Shoot weekend | Refs. |
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2003 | Gnarly Watson[2] | Rock 'n' roll legend | "I didn't see that coming." | Torch | | | [3] |
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2004 | Jesse McCloud (Auckland)[4] | Total has-been | "Do you mind if I have the last one?" | Ice | | | [5] |
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Terry Spears (Wellington) | Model | "Just put that down nice and easy." | Doll | | | [6] |
2005 | Bodil de Resny | Animal lover | "Please don't do that." | Banana | | 13–15 May | [7] |
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2006 | Robin Slade | Eternal optimist | "That's what I'm talking about." | Mirror | | 26–28 May | [8] |
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2007 | Jerry Reed | Hypochondriac | "What do you call that?" | Rope | | 18–20 May | [9] |
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2008 | Kerry Post | Perfectionist | "Wait a minute." | Brush | | 16–18 May | [10] |
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2009 | Alex Puddle | Exaggerator | "It doesn't fit." | Rock | | 8–10 May | [11] |
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2010 | Sidney Manson | Fabricator | "When you look at it that way..." | Broken toy | Dolly zoom | 16–18 Apr | [12] |
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2011 | Bobby Young | Ex-bully | "What have you got?" | Bent wire | Freeze-frame shot | 20–22 May | [13] |
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2012 | Nicky Brick | Unlucky person | "I did that." | Leaf | Slow motion | 18–20 May | [14] |
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2013 | Vic Meyer | Insomniac | "Did you hear that?" | Card | Point of view shot | 24–26 May | [15] |
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2014 | Morgan Foster | Liar | "Not with that you're not." | Ball | Extreme close up/macro | 4–6 Apr | [16] |
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2015 | Harper Harrison | Thoughtless | "Oh, really?" | Bread | Match cut/match dissolve | 1–3 May | [17] |
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2016 | Charlie Flowers | Thoughtful person | "One more time" | Wool | Rack focus | 16–18 Sep | [18] | |
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Year | Character | Physical Element | Sound Effect | Technical shot | ULTRA48 Challenge | Shoot weekend | Refs. |
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2017 | A female | Collision | Wilhelm Scream | Smash cut | Create a sequel to any of your team's previous 48 shorts AND include the required elements from that year. | 25–27 Aug | [19] |
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2018 | | Puddle | Slamming door | Shadow or silhouette | Main characters must be children (defined as "under 18") and/or animals. | 11–13 May | [20] |
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2019 | | Wind | Laughter | Double-take, overhead shot | Split-screen and break the 4th-wall. | 14–16 Jun | [21] |
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2020 | | A Photograph | An Echo | An Arc Shot | N/A | 17–19 Apr | [22] |
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2021 | Reluctant, unlikely, or anti-hero | Something Invisible | Heart-beat | Reaction Shot | Set in the dark. | 5–7 Mar | [23] |
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2021 (II) | Confidant | Package | Ticking | Reflection | Set in the dark. | 12-14 Mar | [24] |
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2022 | A gate-keeper | A sign | A whisper | Worm's-eye view or Bird's-eye view | N/A | 12–14 Aug | [25] |
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2024 | A traveller or neighbour | An exit | A warning | Match cut | N/A | 17–19 May | [26] | |
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Genres by year
Year | Staple Genres | Common Genres | Rarer Genres |
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Action, Revenge | Crime, Heist | Horror, Splatter, Monster, Supernatural, Ghost, Zombie, Possession | Musical, Dance | Romance, RomCom, & anti- | Sci-fi, Tech thriller, Time travel,Multi- verse | Buddy, Twin, Bro, Bechdel | Ed., Sex ed. | Fantasy, Adventure, Fairy-tale, Wish | Mystery, Puzzle | Mistaken identity, Secret identity | Shock ending, Shyamalan twist | Super- hero |
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2006 [27] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | | | | ✓ | based on true story, coming of age, mokumentary, war, pretentious art film, puppet |
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2007 [28] | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ | ✓ | | | | ✓ | grindhouse, western, war, unnecessary sequel, coming of age |
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2008 [29] | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ | animal film, juvenile delinquent, drama, pretentious art film |
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2009 | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ | | | | ✓ | | parallel world, religious, real-time, nature runs amok, conspiracy, politically incorrect |
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2010 | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | | sports film, femme fatale film, bio pic, road movie |
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2011 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | | ✓ | | | ✓ | one room, body switch, quest, fad, road movie |
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2012 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | | ✓ | | | | ✓ | end of world, inspirational, one-shot, found footage, erotic thriller, based on an urban legend |
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2013 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | | | | | | | | non-dialogue, obsessive relationship, race against clock, robot/cyborg/android, immobilized, converging story-line, reunion |
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2014 | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | against the odds, film within a film, race against clock |
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2015 | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | cat & mouse, last person on Earth, black comedy, other dimension |
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2016 | | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ | ✓ | | | cat & mouse, comedy of errors, dystopian, lovers on the run, one location, punk, puppet, real-time |
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2017 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | | | | | alien, at night, bad seed, Christmas, survival, thriller, z-grade |
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2018 | | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓✓ | | | ✓ | | | | | high school, fish-out-of-water, last day on Earth, spans more than 10 years |
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2019 | | | | ✓ | | ✓✓ | ✓ | | | | ✓ | | | coming-of-age, generation gap, gross-out or cringe, holiday, nature runs amok, opposites attract, wrong-place-wrong-time, real-time |
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2020 | | | ✓ | | | ✓ | | | ✓✓ | ✓ | | | | unwanted guest |
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2021 | | ✓ | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | | ✓✓ | | | | ✓ | invitation, redemption, race against time |
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2021 (II) | | ✓✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | ✓ | | | | ✓ | | ✓ | gross-out comedy, race against time, real time thriller |
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2022 | | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | | ✓ | | | | | | | | anniversary, comedy of errors, impossible situation, swap movie, coming-of-age, pavalova western |
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2024 | | ✓ | ✓✓✓ | ✓ | | | ✓ | | ✓ | | | | | animal adventure, real-time, fish-out-of-water, lovers on the run | |
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Regional and national winners
After initially being held in Auckland in 2003 as part of the international 48 Hour Film Project, the independent 48Hours began in 2004 with teams in Auckland and Wellington. At its peak in 2011, it was represented in eight cities.[30]
- 2003
- Auckland: Special Crime Unit - Lazy Racer Angela Adams[31]
- 2004
- Auckland: Jesse McLeod: The Journey - Classic
- Wellington: Heinous Crime - The Circus
- 2005
- Auckland: A Fairly Good Tale - Crash Zoom
- Wellington: Chip & Manny - Locked And Stapled
- Christchurch: Bruised Gold - Evil Genius Labs
- Dunedin: Mosgiel Tonight - Jo Seager Megadrive
- National Runner-Up: Bruised Gold - Evil Genius Labs (Christchurch)
- National Winner: A Fairly Good Tale - Crash Zoom (Auckland)
- 2006
- Auckland: Brown Peril - The Tim Porch Story - thedownlowconcept
- Wellington: The Baby Farmer - Clean Slate
- Christchurch: The Escort - FR7835
- Dunedin: Action At Both Ends - Daddy Cool
- Hamilton: Robin Slade - Time Tourist - Dance Donkee Dance
- National Runner-Up: Slade In Full - White Tiger (Wellington)
- National Winner: Brown Peril - The Tim Porch Story - thedownlowconcept (Auckland)
- 2007
- Auckland: Camp Fear - Mukpuddy Animation
- Wellington: Maori Detective and the Boogie Fever - Good Times
- Christchurch: Carboys and the Indian - The Outwits
- Dunedin: Bain: The Musical - Burt Hall Banana Republic
- Hamilton: The Playground - Taktix Films
- Gisborne: One Man's War - Cuzzie Films
- National Runner-Up: Carboys and the Indian - The Outwits (Christchurch)
- National Winner: Lease - Lense Flare (Auckland)
- 2008
- Auckland: The End - Fractured Radius
- Wellington: Darlene - Smashing Pants
- Christchurch: Agent Post - Spooce Media/The Real McCoy
- Dunedin: Two Bodies, One Night - The Dangly Gruffnuts
- Hamilton: Sum of the parts - Guerrilla Monkeys
- Gisborne: Le dernier jour de Tony - Kaiti Hill
- National Runner-Up: Beyond Belief - Lense Flare (Auckland)
- National Winner: F* Dance - Puppy Guts (Wellington)
- 2009
- Auckland: Nature's Baby - Sinistral
- Wellington: Otack Otack Otack Fall - Killah Walz/Orca
- Christchurch: New Fish - TBALC
- Dunedin: Charlotte - Line Men
- Hamilton: Hardwood Floors - Guerrilla Monkeys
- Gisborne: The Amazing World of Sticks - Kaiti Hill
- National Runner-Up: New Fish - TBALC (Christchurch)
- National Winner: Charlotte - Line Men (Dunedin)
- 2010
- Auckland: Only Son - thedownlowconcept
- Wellington: Balls & Chain - Dog Films
- Christchurch: Death in the West - Gorilla Team Gorilla
- Dunedin: The Stag Do - Mirage Videos
- Hamilton: Gone - Reel Good People
- Gisborne: A Toy Car named Sidney - 2 Many Darkies
- Taranaki: Hopping Away - Ivan Goff Fan Club
- National Third Place: The Pool - Winlove Adventure Brothers (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: Confessions of a Fabricator - IdiotVision (Auckland)
- National Winner: Only Son - thedownlowconcept (Auckland)
- 2011
- Auckland: The Child Jumpers - Grand Cheval
- Wellington: Sketch - Couch Kumaras
- Christchurch: Naughty Man - SuspectTV
- Dunedin: Chatter - Rabies Babies
- Hamilton: Kingdom Of Shadow - Arthouse Massacre
- Gisborne: FAD Town - Cuzzie Films
- Taranaki: Well Strung - Rubber Soul Productions
- National Third Place: Meanie Pants - MukPuddy (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: Copy That - Lense Flare (Auckland)
- National Winner: The Child Jumpers - Grand Cheval (Auckland)
- 2012
- Auckland: The Girl With The Clover Tattoo - Lense Flare
- Wellington: Brains? - Noise and Pictures
- Christchurch: An Inconvenient Hoof - Picton Pictures
- Dunedin: Do the Knight Thang - Flim Flom Films
- Hamilton: Dead Lucky - Tuff Collective
- National Third Place: Love in Decay - MukPuddy (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: The Girl With The Clover Tattoo - Lense Flare (Auckland)
- National Winner: Brains? - Noise and Pictures (Wellington)
- 2013
- Auckland: Sleep Clinic - dr jeckyll
- Wellington: The Sleeping Plot - Traces of Nut
- Christchurch: Is Love Enough? - The Eh Team
- Dunedin: We Run The Night - SML Productions
- Hamilton: The Empath - Elysium Exit
- Gisborne: Bungy - Kaiti Hill
- Taranaki: Partners in Crime - Rubber Soul
- National Third Place: Autocraniotomous - NightOwls (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: I Got Robots - Chess Club (Auckland)
- National Winner: The Sleeping Plot - Traces of Nut (Wellington)
- 2014
- Auckland: Dead End Job - Mukpuddy Animation
- Wellington: Rubble - Noise and Pictures
- Christchurch: The Ex - TBALC
- Dunedin: A Right Tool - Begged, Borrowed, Stolen
- Hamilton: Feed - Hoganstreetheroes
- Gisborne: Whai utu - Kratos
- Taranaki: Travel with Time Pieces - The Tanked Engines
- National Third Place: A Lesson on Probability - Mexico (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: Rubble - Noise and Pictures (Wellington)
- National Winner: Pants On Fire - Lense Flare (Auckland)
- 2015
- Auckland: Bread Winner - Chess Club
- Wellington: Loyal - Couch Kumaras
- Christchurch: The Silent Man - TBALC
- Dunedin: 48 Days Later - Begged, Borrowed, Stolen
- Hamilton: The Specialist - CockUp Productions
- Gisborne: From - Kaiti Hill
- Taranaki: Beat Down - Camera Child
- National Third Place: Loyal - Couch Kumaras (Wellington)
- National Runner-Up: Tide - King Gains-Bury & Biches (Auckland)
- National Winner: Bread Winner - Chess Club (Auckland)
- 2016
- Auckland: Ghostfish: Catfished By A Ghost - Prime Rib
- Wellington: Love.exe - Bork!
- Christchurch: Down to the Wire - TBALC Alpha
- Dunedin: The Loom of Doctor Flowers - Super Furious Ninja Dragons
- Hamilton: Love is a Crime - DF-10
- Gisborne: Bromancing The Stone - Team Indeed
- Taranaki: A Bro's Life - Rubber Soul Productions
- National Third Place: Love.exe - Bork! (Wellington)
- National Runner-Up: Ghostfish: Catfished By A Ghost - Prime Rib (Auckland)
- National Winner: Time Travel Centre - Chillybox (Auckland)
- 2017
- Auckland: Under The Bridge - Cool Story Bro Film
- Wellington: Jack & Joni - Moffilaide
- Christchurch: Split Sibling Decision - Free Chicken
- Dunedin: The Beach - Dwarf Shortage
- Hamilton: Dude, That's Your Sister! - DF-10
- Bay of Plenty: Bonnie - The Mugshots
- Gisborne: KELVIN - Ma am
- Taranaki: Charlie Echo Alpha - Currie Street Creatives
- National Third Place: Feeding - Southern Belles (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: A Friend For Life - Missing Pixels (Auckland)
- National Winner: Under The Bridge - Cool Story Bro Film (Auckland)
- 2018
- Auckland: La Coquille - Halcyon Entertainment
- Wellington: Master - Temple of Nut
- Christchurch: Utka - Poutine Wolf
- Dunedin: Lizard Does Earth - Watson and Cricket Productions
- Hamilton: Glow - Taktix Films
- Bay of Plenty: Manawa Bay - Tinker Tailor
- Gisborne: The Great Great Mistake - Kratos
- Taranaki: The Story of a Decade - Through the Lens Films
- National Third Place: Red Touch Yellow - PickleThugs (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: Hero - Blood and Bone (Christchurch)
- National Winner: PepTok - Chillybox (Auckland)
- 2019
- Auckland: Like Nobody's Watching - Chillybox
- Wellington: Apollo 69 - Qualified Tim
- Christchurch: A Familiar Feeling - Snack to the Future
- Dunedin: Big Boys - Watson and Cricket Productions
- Hamilton: Daddio - Reneel Singh
- Bay of Plenty: Extra Time - Great Lakes Film Society
- Gisborne: The Noise Of Life - Kratos
- Taranaki: 40 Candles - Spacies Crew
- National Third Place: Toast - Missing Pixels (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: Like Nobody's Watching - Chillybox (Auckland)
- National Winner: A Familiar Feeling - Snack to the Future (Christchurch)
- 20202020 did not have regional finals.
- National Third Place: Pupper Paleolithic - Too Much Spare Time
- National Runner-Up: The Visible Man - The Fubbs
- National Winner: For Generations - Squint Eastwood (Wellington)
- 2021
- Auckland: Unfinished Symphony - Awkward Animations
- Wellington: Good Girl - Traces of Nut
- Christchurch: The Dying Art of Cat Burglary - BAE24
- Dunedin: The Unseen - Jelly Mouth
- Hamilton: The Hitchhiker - Blink Blue Media
- Bay of Plenty: Impalpable - Temporary Estate
- Gisborne: A Job Worth Keeping - Kratos
- Taranaki: GOOD AS GOLD - Kinaki
- National Third Place: Āta - Mitchell's Here (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: A Matter of Time - Apple Fork (Auckland)
- National Winner: Good Girl - Traces of Nut (Wellington)
- 2022
- Auckland: Love You Stranger - Missing Pixels
- Wellington: A Multitude Of Ways To Leave Your Lover - Child Support
- Christchurch: Going Solo - Rabid Auntie Jean
- Dunedin: Instant Cinematic Classic - Under-Funded Thunder Films
- Hamilton: Oh Crap - RS Productions
- Bay of Plenty: Sacrifarce - Great Lake Film Society
- Gisborne: 18 To Life - Kratos
- Taranaki: Daddy Daddy - Filmanui
- National Third Place: Love You Stranger - Missing Pixels (Auckland)
- National Runner-Up: A Multitude Of Ways To Leave Your Lover - Child Support (Wellington)
- National Winner: Big Questions - Mitchell's Here (Auckland)
- 2024
- Auckland: Thicker Than Water - Jovial Entertainment
- Wellington: Gutted - Couch Kumara
- Christchurch: Zero Mum Game - An Evening With
- Dunedin: The Fountain of Youth - Mayodaze
- Hamilton: Nuggets - Chicken
- Bay of Plenty: Loose End - Great Lake Film Society
- Gisborne: E.T.R - Hot Lunch
- Taranaki: Stella and Blarg at Large - Pastafarian Productions
- National Third Place: Loose End - Great Lake Film Society (Bay of Plenty)
- National Runner-Up: Sweets - Disqualified Tim (Wellington)
- National Winner: Nuggets - Chicken (Hamilton)
- Notes
External links
Notes and References
- News: 48Hours: The top 14 go to battle. NZ Herald. 21 November 2013. 4 July 2013.
- The 2003 competition was part of the 48 Hour Film Project. Web site: The Auckland 48 Hour Film Project. 48 Hour Film Project. 21 November 2013.
- Taken Out. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/U6YMsfMOIB4 . 2021-12-21 . live. YouTube. 21 November 2013.
- In 2004 Auckland and Wellington were given different elements.
- Web site: Shameless Self Promotion. B Roll. 21 November 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20150610233934/http://www.b-roll.net/forum/archive/index.php/t-10584.html. 10 June 2015. dead.
- Forbidden Fury - 48 Hour Film 2004. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/Kfis4b8pnBs . 2021-12-21 . live. YouTube. 21 November 2013.
- Web site: Team MITCIT, 2005, 5 min.. MIT. 21 November 2013.
- Web site: Robin Slade: The Actor's Actor. Film Archive. 21 November 2013.
- Henrietta - 48Hours 2007. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/BraZp5oLPjk . 2021-12-21 . live. YouTube. 21 November 2013.
- Web site: The Heist - Daimonds in the Desert. Joe Bleakley. 21 November 2013.
- "PostHumourous" - 48 Hours. https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/Bn7ie8TTOF4 . 2021-12-21 . live. YouTube. 21 November 2013.
- Web site: Elements 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20100527122011/http://www.v48hours.co.nz/2010/about/?ss=genres. 27 May 2010. 48Hours. 27 May 2010. live.
- Web site: Elements 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110628150044/http://www.v48hours.co.nz/2011/news/. 28 June 2011. 48Hours. 28 Jun 2011. live.
- Web site: Elements 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120529110634/http://www.v48hours.co.nz/2012/news/. 29 May 2012. 48Hours. 29 May 2012. live.
- Web site: Elements 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130614202857/http://www.48hours.co.nz/2013/news. 14 June 2013. 48Hours. 14 Jun 2013. live.
- Web site: Elements 2014. 48Hours. 7 April 2014.
- Web site: Elements 2015. 48Hours. 1 May 2015.
- Web site: Elements 2016 - there is not really much point. This site is fleeting.. 48Hours. 20 Sep 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160916232229/http://www.48hours.co.nz/2016/. 16 September 2016. dead.
- Web site: Elements 2017 - This site is fleeting.. 48Hours. 16 Sep 2017. https://web.archive.org/web/20170916075634/https://www.48hours.co.nz/2017/. 16 September 2017. dead.
- Web site: Elements 2018 - This site is fleeting.. 48Hours. 19 May 2018.
- Web site: Elements 2019 - This site is fleeting.. 48Hours. 17 Jun 2019.
- Web site: VF48Hours Lockdown - It's on!.
- Web site: Elements 2021.
- Web site: 2021 Genres and Elements (Postponement weekend March 12-14) . 48Hours . October 14, 2022.
- Web site: Elements 2022.
- Web site: Elements 2024.
- Web site: Genres 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20060527165644/http://www.48hours.co.nz/2006/genres.php. 27 May 2006. 48Hours. 27 May 2006. live.
- Web site: Genres 2007. https://web.archive.org/web/20070625012134/http://www.48hours.co.nz/2007/genres.php. 25 June 2007. 48Hours. 25 Jun 2007. live.
- Web site: Genres 2008. https://web.archive.org/web/20081014045652/http://www.48hours.co.nz/2008/about/?ss=genres. dead. 14 October 2008. 48Hours. 14 Oct 2008.
- Web site: 48Hours Screening Room. 48 Hours. 21 November 2013.
- The 2003 competition was part of the 48 Hour Film Project. Web site: The Auckland 48 Hour Film Project. 48 Hour Film Project. 21 November 2013.