45 (Kino album) explained

45
Type:	studio
Artist:	Kino
Cover:	45_(Kino_album)_original_1982_cover.jpg
Released:	1982
Recorded:	1982
Genre:	Folk rock^[1] new wave^[2] pop^[3]
Length:	43:04
Label:	AnTrop
Producer:	Boris Grebenshchikov
Next Title:	46
Next Year:	1983

45 is the debut studio album by Soviet rock band Kino.^[4] It was recorded in 1982 in the AnTrop studio, owned by Andrei Tropillo and distributed as magnitizdat.^[5] At the time, Kino consisted of Viktor Tsoi and Aleksei Rybin. Boris Grebenshchikov provided additional instrumentation and musical production.^[6] Other members of Akvarium also helped with recording.

Personnel

Kino

• Viktor Tsoi – vocals, guitar, bass guitar
• Aleksei Rybin – guitar

Akvarium

• Boris Grebenshchikov – guitar, glockenspiel, backing vocals^[7]
• Mikhail Vasil'ev – drum machine, backing vocals
• Vsevolod Gakkel' – cello
• Andrei Romanov – flute

Additional personnel

• Andrei Tropillo – flute, backing vocals

External links

• 45 on Discogs

Notes and References

1. Web site: Музыкальная стилистика и направление группы "Кино". paul-nidlle. ru. v-r-tsoy.livejournal.com. 2022-05-30. 2017-11-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20171109094806/http://v-r-tsoy.livejournal.com/83453.html. live.
2. Web site: Музыкальная стилистика и направление группы "Кино". paul-nidlle. ru. v-r-tsoy.livejournal.com. 2022-05-30. 2017-11-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20171109094806/http://v-r-tsoy.livejournal.com/83453.html. live.
3. Web site: Музыкальная стилистика и направление группы "Кино". paul-nidlle. ru. v-r-tsoy.livejournal.com. 2022-05-30. 2017-11-09. https://web.archive.org/web/20171109094806/http://v-r-tsoy.livejournal.com/83453.html. live.
4. https://reproduktor.net/2012/06/52-fakta-ob-albome-45-gruppy-kino/ 52 факта об альбоме "45" группы "Кино"
5. Book: Steinholt, Yngvar Bordewich. Rock in the reservation : songs from Leningrad Rock Club 1981-86. 2005. Mass Media Music Scholars' Press. 978-0-9701684-3-6.
6. Web site: Ouzilevski. Aron. Kino’s 45. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20190217092524/http://inrussia.com/kinos-45. 2019-02-17. 2020-11-28. INRUSSIA.
7. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z4lzUGKAh9s 11 фактов о русском роке от Алексея Вишни