419 series explained

419 series
Service:1985–2011
Manufacturer:JNR
Yearconstruction:1967-1972 (as 583 series)
Refurbishment:1985 (converted from 583 series)
Yearscrapped:2006–2012
Numberbuilt:45 vehicles (15 sets)
Numberservice:None
Numberpreserved:None
Formation:3 cars per trainset
Fleetnumbers:D01-D15
Operator:JNR (1985–1987)
JR-West (1987–2011)
Depots:Fukui
Carbody:Steel
Carlength:20500mm
Width:2950mm
Doors:2 per side
Maxspeed:100round=5NaNround=5
Traction:Resistor control
Electricsystem:1,500 V DC / 20 kV AC (50/60 Hz)
Collectionmethod:overhead catenary

The was an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type introduced in 1985 by Japanese National Railways (JNR), and later operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR-West) on local services along the Japan Sea coast of Japan until March 2011. They were converted from former 583 series sleeping car EMUs in the 1980s.[1]

Formations

Sets D01-D09

KuMoHa 419 + MoHa 418 + KuHa 418

(MoHa 418 cars each had one PS16 pantograph.)[2]

Sets D10-D15

KuMoHa 419 + MoHa 418 + KuHa 419

(MoHa 418 cars each had one PS16 pantograph.)[2]

History

The 419 series sets were converted from surplus former 583 series sleeping car EMUs and entered service from the start of the revised timetable in March 1985.[1]

Following the introduction of new 521 series EMUs in late 2006, two sets, D10 and D13, were withdrawn in March 2007.[3] The remaining sets were finally withdrawn on 11 March 2011.[4]

KuHa 418-1 from set D01 was preserved at a locomotive scrapping facility in Takaoka starting in 2012; it was removed from display around November 2021 and subsequently scrapped.

See also

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Book: ja: JR全車輌ハンドブック2009. JR Rolling Stock Handbook 2009. Neko Publishing. 2009. Japan. 303. 978-4-7770-0836-0. Jēāru zensharyō handobukku: Rail Magazine 2009.
  2. Book: ja: JR電車編成表 2009夏. JR EMU Formations - Summer 2009. JRR. June 2009. Japan. 978-4-330-06909-8.
  3. ja: 北陸地方の車両に注目!. Focusing on Trains in the Hokuriku Region. Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine. 39. 311. 11–41. March 2010.
  4. Web site: http://www.hokkoku.co.jp/subpage/H20110311104.htm. ja:さよなら「食パン列車」「雷鳥」 11日ラストラン. Goodbye to the "Sliced Bread" and "Raicho" Trains. 11 March 2011. Ishikawa News. The Hokkoku Shimbun. Japan. ja. https://web.archive.org/web/20110316182439/http://www.hokkoku.co.jp/subpage/H20110311104.htm. 2011-03-16. 11 October 2011. dead.