4-Ethylmethcathinone Explained
4-Ethylmethcathinone (4-EMC) is a recreational designer drug of the stimulant and entactogen class.[1] It is a structural isomer of 4-MEC and 3,4-DMMC.[2] It has been identified in many countries around the world, initially in Europe but was first found in Australia in 2020. [3]
Legal status
In the United States 4-EMC is considered a Schedule I controlled substance as a positional isomer of 4-methylethcathinone (4-MEC).[4]
4-Ethylmethcathinone is a controlled substance in the US state of Vermont .[5] It is also covered by analogue provisions in many other jurisdictions.
See also
Notes and References
- Rickli A, Hoener MC, Liechti ME . Monoamine transporter and receptor interaction profiles of novel psychoactive substances: para-halogenated amphetamines and pyrovalerone cathinones . European Neuropsychopharmacology . 25 . 3 . 365–76 . March 2015 . 25624004 . 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2014.12.012 . 5511568 .
- Skultety L, Frycak P, Qiu C, Smuts J, Shear-Laude L, Lemr K, Mao JX, Kroll P, Schug KA, Szewczak A, Vaught C, Lurie I, Havlicek V . 6 . Resolution of isomeric new designer stimulants using gas chromatography - Vacuum ultraviolet spectroscopy and theoretical computations . Analytica Chimica Acta . 971 . 55–67 . June 2017 . 28456284 . 10.1016/j.aca.2017.03.023 .
- Bade R, Abbate V, Abdelaziz A, Nguyen L, Trobbiani S, Stockham P, Elliott S, White JM, Gerber C . The complexities associated with new psychoactive substances in influent wastewater: The case of 4-ethylmethcathinone . Drug Testing and Analysis . 12 . 10 . 1494–1500 . October 2020 . 32621345 . 10.1002/dta.2890 . 220335553 .
- Web site: Lists of: Scheduling Actions Controlled Substances Regulated Chemicals. U.S. Department of Justice. 2 April 2023. February 2023.
- Web site: Regulated Drugs Rule . Vermont Department of Health . 14 October 2015 . 5 June 2016 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160605063259/http://healthvermont.gov/regs/documents/regulated_drugs_rule_20160101.pdf . dead .