| Event: | 3x3 basketball |
| Games: | 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games |
| Venue: | Baku Basketball Arena |
| Dates: | 18–21 May 2017 |
| Prev: | 2013 |
| Next: | 2021 |
Basketball competitions at the 2017 Islamic Solidarity Games was held from 18 to 21 May 2017 at the Basketball Arena in Baku. The competition was taken place in the half-court 3x3 format. Each team consisted of four athletes, of whom three could appear on court at any one time.
| Men | Zaur Pashayev Amil Hamzayev Orhan Aydın Marshall Moses | Nedim Muslić Tanguy Ngombo Abdulrahman Saad Erfan Ali Saeed | Türkay Barutçuoğlu Tanalp Şengün Recai Öztürk Mert Başdan | |
| Women | Alexandra Mollenhauer Tatyana Deniskina Dina Ulyanova Marcedes Walker | Djénéba N'Diaye Aminata Diakité Rokia Coulibaly Awa Keita | Doğa Comba Derin Yaya Berrin Karabaş Ebru Torun |