Unit Name: | King Abdullah II 3rd Armored Division |
Native Name: | فرقة الملك عبدالله الثاني المدرعة 3 الملكية |
Country: | Jordan |
Branch: | Jordanian Armed Forces |
Type: | Division |
Specialization: | Conventional warfare, peacekeeping |
Dates: | 1969–2018 (Deactivated) |
Size: | ~ 15,000 (2012 est.) |
Garrison: | Amman, Al-Muwaqqar |
Current Commander: | Brigadier General Jumah T. Alhrout |
Colors: | KA2 Desert Digital |
The King Abdullah II 3rd Armored Division (Arabic:3 فرقة الملك عبدالله الثاني المدرعة) is a former armored division[1] in Jordanian Armed Forces, active from 1969 to 2018.
The Division was equipped and trained for high-intensity combat against highly organized enemies as well as peacekeeping missions.
The Division functioned as the Jordanian strategic reserve and was deployed between Zarqa, to the northeast of Amman, to Qatraneh in the south on near Saudi Arabia.[2] [3] [4] [5]
Since Qatraneh has a strategic position vis-a-vis the attack routes along the Dead Sea, the 40th Armored Brigade was usually based there.
In the Yom Kippur War, the 40th Armoured Brigade was sent to the Syrian front and played a significant role in the fighting.[6] [7]
King Abdullah II became Battalion Commander of the Second Royal Armored Battalion – 40th Armored Brigade in January 1992. In 1993, he was in the 40th Armored Brigade with the rank of Colonel.
This Division was involved in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, reprisal operations, the Six-Day War, the Battle of Karameh, the War of Attrition, Black September and the Yom Kippur War.
In 2018, the 3rd Armored Division HQ with many support units and one armored brigade (91st) has been deactivated, the remaining two armored brigades (40th, 60th) and some units merged with Jordanian Central Command.
The Division is deployed between Zarqa, to the northeast of Amman to Qatraneh in the south on the way to Saudi Arabia.
Number | Unit Type | Equipment | |
---|---|---|---|
Tank Battalion | Al-Hussein, M577A2, M106A2 | ||
Armored Infantry Battalion | AIFV, M113A2MK1J, M577A2, YPR-765 prat, M106A2, | ||
Self-Propelled Artillery | M110A2 Howitzer, M109A3L Howitzer, M113A2, M577A2, M901 ITV, M35, DAF Military trucks | ||
Field ADA Battalion | 9K33 Osa, Strela-10, PTRL, M163 Vulcan, ZSU-23-4 Shilka, Igla-S, 9K38 Igla, Strela-3 | ||
Engineer Battalion | M113A2, M35, CEV, Armored tracked bulldozer (CAT D6T, D7G/R, D8R, D9, Komatsu D155A), Wheeled bulldozer (CAT 924H, 966H), excavators, graders (CAT 12G, 120M), dump trucks, Backhoe loaders, loaders, M58 MICLIC, Aardvark JSFU, Combat Dozer UDK1 and Bomb disposal robots. | ||
Command & Control & Communication Group | M577A2, M113A2, Humvee, RG-12 | ||
Supply & Transport Battalion | FMTV, M35, M800 & M900 Trucks, DAF Military trucks, fuel tankers, Toyota trucks and many other vehicles. | ||
Medical Support Group | M113A2 Ambulance, HMMWV M997 Ambulance, Toyota Land Cruiser Ambulance, Mobile Field Hospitals on trucks. | ||
Maintenance Group | M113A2, M88 Recovery Vehicle, M578 Light Recovery Vehicle, AL Monjed ARV, Chieftain ARV, YPR-806, M109 Van, M35 Trucks, M800 & M900 Trucks. | ||
Construction Group | Wheeled bulldozer, M35, excavators, dump trucks, Backhoe loaders, loaders. | ||
Administrative Transport Group |