3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase explained

3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase
Ec Number:4.2.1.55
Cas Number:37290-82-7
Go Code:0003859
Width:270

The enzyme 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase catalyzes the chemical reaction

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA

\rightleftharpoons

crotonoyl-CoA + H2O

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA hydro-lyase (crotonoyl-CoA-forming). Other names in common use include D-3-hydroxybutyryl coenzyme A dehydratase, D-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase, enoyl coenzyme A hydrase (D), and (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in butanoate metabolism.

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