2nd Manitoba Legislature explained

The members of the 2nd Manitoba Legislature were elected in the Manitoba general election held in December 1874. The legislature sat from March 31, 1875, to November 11, 1878.[1]

Premier Robert Atkinson Davis with the support of Joseph Royal was able to form a minority government. Davis offered a cabinet seat to John Norquay, which won him the support of moderate English-speaking members.[2]

The Legislative Council of Manitoba was abolished. In 1874, representatives of the provincial government requested additional funding from the federal government in Ottawa. The federal cabinet agreed on the condition that the legislative council be abolished. The council itself rejected two bills calling for its abolition. Finally, in 1876, a sufficient number of members of the council were persuaded by the lieutenant-governor to support the bill.[3]

Joseph Dubuc served as speaker for the assembly.[1]

There were four sessions of the 2nd Legislature:[1]

SessionStartEnd
1stMarch 31, 1875May 14, 1875
2ndJanuary 18, 1876February 4, 1875
3rdJanuary 30, 1877February 28, 1877
4thJanuary 10, 1878February 2, 1878

Alexander Morris was Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba until October 8, 1877, when Joseph-Édouard Cauchon became lieutenant governor.[4]

Members of the Assembly

The following members were elected to the assembly in 1874:[1]

MemberElectoral districtAffiliation[5] Notes
Felix ChenierBaie St. PaulIndependent
John TaylorHeadinglyIndependent
James CowanHigh BluffOpposition
John SutherlandKildonanOpposition
Angus McKayLake ManitobaIndependent
Francis Evans CornishPoplar PointOpposition
Kenneth McKenziePortage la PrairieOpposition
William Fisher LuxtonRockwoodOpposition
John GunnSt. Andrews NorthIndependent
John NorquaySt. Andrews SouthGovernment
Marc-Amable GirardSt. BonifaceGovernment
Alexander MurraySt. CharlesIndependent
Thomas HowardSt. ClementsIndependent
Maxime LépineSt. Francois Xavier EastGovernment
Joseph RoyalSt. Francois Xavier WestGovernment
Edwin BourkeSt. JamesGovernment
Joseph DubucSt. NorbertGovernment
Curtis BirdSt. PaulsIndependent
Joseph LemaySt. VitalGovernment
Alphonse-Fortunat MartinSte. AgatheOpposition
Charles NolinSte. AnneGovernment
William DickSpringfieldIndependent
Corydon Partlow BrownWestbourneIndependent
Robert Atkinson DavisWinnipegGovernment

Notes:

  1. Web site: Second Legislative Assembly of Manitoba (1875–1878) . Memorable Manitobans . Manitoba Historical Society . 2012-09-18.
  2. 6665. Davis, Robert Atkinson . XIII . Swan . Ruth.
  3. Web site: Manitoba's Legislative Council . Manitoba Pageant . Manitoba Historical Society . Donnelly . Murray S . April 1959 . 2012-11-09.
  4. Web site: Past lieutenant governors . Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba . 2014-07-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140105191427/http://www.manitobalg.ca/past-govs.php . 2014-01-05 .
  5. Web site: Historical Summaries . Elections Manitoba . 2012-09-23.

By-elections

By-elections were held to replace members for various reasons:

Electoral districtMember electedAffiliationElection dateReason
KildonanJohn SutherlandOppositionApril 1875New Writ issued due to a tie.[6]
St. PaulsAlexander Black[7] GovernmentNovember 25, 1876CJ Bird died on June 13, 1876[8]
Lake ManitobaJames McKay[9] OppositionJanuary 17, 1877A McKay resigned in December 1876[10]

Notes:

  1. Web site: Second Legislative Assembly of Manitoba (1875–1878) . Memorable Manitobans . Manitoba Historical Society . 2012-09-18.
  2. 6665. Davis, Robert Atkinson . XIII . Swan . Ruth.
  3. Web site: Manitoba's Legislative Council . Manitoba Pageant . Manitoba Historical Society . Donnelly . Murray S . April 1959 . 2012-11-09.
  4. Web site: Past lieutenant governors . Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba . 2014-07-21 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140105191427/http://www.manitobalg.ca/past-govs.php . 2014-01-05 .
  5. Web site: Historical Summaries . Elections Manitoba . 2012-09-23.
  6. Web site: MLA Biographies - Deceased . Legislative Assembly of Manitoba . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140330155427/http://www.gov.mb.ca/hansard/members/mla_bio_deceased.html . 2014-03-30 .
  7. Book: Mackintosh, CH . The Canadian parliamentary companion and annual register . 1877 . 2012-09-23.
  8. Web site: Curtis James Bird (1838–1876) . Memorable Manitobans . Manitoba Historical Society . 2012-09-23.
  9. Web site: James McKay (1828–1879) . Memorable Manitobans . Manitoba Historical Society . 2012-09-23.
  10. Web site: Angus McKay (1836-?) . Memorable Manitobans . Manitoba Historical Society . 2012-09-23.