2nd Guards Infantry Division (German Empire) explained

Unit Name:2nd Guards Infantry Division
Dates:5 September 1818 – 30 April 1919
Native Name:2. Garde-Infanterie-Division
Country:
Branch:
Type:Infantry
Size:Division
Command Structure:Guards Corps
Garrison:Berlin
Battles:Austro-Prussian War
Franco-Prussian War
World War I
Notable Commanders:Arnold von Winckler
Walther von Lüttwitz
Maximilian Ritter von Höhn

The 2nd Guards Infantry Division (German: 2. Garde-Infanterie-Division) was a unit in the Guards Corps of the Imperial German Army during the First World War. At the outbreak of war it was commanded by Lieutenant General Arnold von Winckler.[1]

Origins

The division was originally established on August 11, 1813 as a grenadier brigade of four battalions. On September 5, 1818, the brigade was expanded into the 2nd Division of the Guard and Grenadier Corps and was finally given the name 2nd Guard Division on December 22, 1819.

Franco-Prussian War

In the Franco-Prussian War, the division fought in the battles of Gravelotte and Sedan and was part of the siege of Paris. Here it took part in the Battle of Le Bourget.

Imperial German Army

Order of battle: 1914

Notes and References

  1. The First Battle of the Marne 1914: The French miracle halts the Germans, Ian Sumner page 22.