2 World Trade Center | |
Start Date: | January 1969 |
Opened: | September 1971[1] |
Topped Out Date: | July 19, 1971 |
Completion Date: | 1973 |
Destruction Date: | September 11, 2001, 9:59 a.m. Eastern Time Zone |
Inauguration Date: | April 4, 1973 |
Location: | Liberty Street, New York, NY 10048, United States |
Status: | Destroyed |
Roof: | 1362feet |
Observatory: | 1377feet[2] |
Floor Count: | 110 |
Floor Area: | 4759040square feet |
Elevator Count: | 99 |
Structural Engineer: | Leslie E. Robertson (Worthington, Skilling, Helle, and Jackson) |
Owner: | Port Authority of New York and New Jersey |
Management: | Silverstein Properties |
The original Two World Trade Center (also known as the South Tower, Tower 2, Building Two, or 2 WTC) was one of the Twin Towers in the original World Trade Center Complex in New York City. The Tower was completed and opened in 1973 at a height of 1362feet to the roof, distinguishable from its twin, the North Tower (1 World Trade Center), by its outdoor observation deck and the absence of a television antenna. Both the South Tower and the North Tower had mechanical floors, and the same type of walls. On the 107th floor of this building was a popular tourist attraction called "Top of the World Trade Center Observatories," and on the roof was an observation deck accessible to the public and a disused helipad at the center. The address of this building was 2 World Trade Center with the WTC complex having its own ZIP code of 10048.
The South Tower was destroyed along with the North Tower in the September 11 attacks. At 9:03 a.m, seventeen minutes after its twin was hit, the South Tower was struck by United Airlines Flight 175. Although it was the second of the two skyscrapers to be hit by a hijacked airliner, it was the first to collapse, at 9:59 a.m., after burning for 56 minutes. Of the 2,977 victims killed in the attacks, around 1,000 were in the South Tower or on the ground.
The new 2 World Trade Center, which is currently on hold, is planned to have a diagonally-pointed roof, with no observation deck, and no mechanical floors. At the National September 11 Memorial & Museum, the southern pool marks the spot where the South Tower stood.
Note: Floor numbers in
red are part of United Airlines Flight 175's impact area during the September 11 attacks, with floors above this zone marked in dark gray .Floor # | Companies | Business | |
---|---|---|---|
110 | Outdoor Observatory | Tourism | |
109 | |||
108 | |||
107 | Business services, Tourism, Food, Entertainment | ||
106 | Banks/Financial | ||
105 | Insurance | ||
104 | Insurance, Investment | ||
103 | Insurance | ||
102 | Insurance | ||
101 | Insurance | ||
100 | Insurance | ||
99 | Insurance | ||
98 | Insurance | ||
97 | Banks/Financial | ||
96 | Banks/Financial | ||
95 | Banks/Financial | ||
94 | Banks/Financial | ||
93 | AON Corporation, Regus Business Centers | Insurance, Co-working | |
92 | Insurance | ||
91 | Engineers, Manufacturing | ||
90 | Banks/Financial | ||
89 | Investment | ||
88 | Investment | ||
87 | |||
86 | Government | ||
85 | Attorneys | ||
84 | EuroBrokers | Financial | |
83 | IQ Financial Systems, Chuo Mitsui Trust & Banking | Financial | |
82 | Banks/Financial | ||
81 | Banks/Financial | ||
80 | Banks/Financial | ||
79 | Banks/Financial | ||
78 | Skylobby, First Commercial Bank, Baseline Financial Services | Banks/Financial, Financial | |
77 | Baseline Financial Services | Financial | |
76 | |||
75 | |||
74 | Investment | ||
73 | Investment | ||
72 | Investment | ||
71 | Investment | ||
70 | Investment | ||
69 | Investment | ||
68 | Investment | ||
67 | Investment | ||
66 | Investment | ||
65 | Investment | ||
64 | Investment | ||
63 | Investment | ||
62 | Morgan Stanley, Demeter Management Corporation | Investment, Not available | |
61 | Investment | ||
60 | Investment | ||
59 | Investment | ||
58 | Financial Information Provider | ||
57 | Hold Brothers[3] | Financial | |
56 | Investment | ||
55 | Guy Carpenter, Garban Intercapital, Harlows | Reinsurance, Investment, Not available | |
54 | Reinsurance | ||
53 | Reinsurance | ||
52 | Reinsurance | ||
51 | Reinsurance | ||
50 | Reinsurance | ||
49 | Reinsurance, Insurance | ||
48 | Insurance, Reinsurance | ||
47 | Reinsurance | ||
46 | Investment | ||
45 | Investment | ||
44 | Investment | ||
43 | Investment | ||
42 | |||
41 | |||
40 | Not available, Attorneys | ||
39 | Attorneys | ||
38 | Attorneys | ||
37 | — | — | |
36 | Frenkel and Company | Insurance | |
35 | Frenkel and Company | Insurance | |
34 | Investment | ||
33 | Investment | ||
32 | OppenheimerFunds, Commerzbank Capital Markets | Investment, Financial | |
31 | Investment | ||
30 | Financial, Insurance | ||
29 | Investment, Financial | ||
28 | New York Stock Exchange, Inc., Big A Travel Agency, Law Office Of Joseph Bellard, Hua Nan Commercial Bank Ltd. | Financial, Transportation, Law Firms, Financial Institutions | |
27 | — | — | |
26 | Computer services | ||
25 | Computer services | ||
24 | Insurance, Organizations, Travel, Insurance, Not available, Investment | ||
23 | SCOR U.S. Corporation, Unistrat Corporation of America | Insurance, Consultants | |
22 | Antal International, Mancini Duffy, NYS Retirement System | Not available | |
21 | Employment agency, Research, Architects, Not available | ||
20 | Thacher Proffitt & Wood, LLP, New York Shipping Association | Attorneys, Transportation | |
19 | Transportation, Not available | ||
18 | AbraCadabra Digital Printing, Alliance Consulting Group, Weiland International Inc. | Business Services, Not available | |
17 | Banks/Financial | ||
16 | Research | ||
15 | Candia Shipping, Orient International(South Korean investment company,later merged with Yuanta Securities) CINDE Costa Rican Investment Board, DigiOrbit Corporation, Millennium Management Resources Inc., Optech Systems Inc., Stallion Commerce Corporation, TD Ameritrade | Not available, Investment, Not available, Banks/Financial | |
14 | Manufacturing, Telecommunication, Business services, Banks/Financial | ||
13 | Verizon Communications | Telecommunication | |
12 | Telecommunication | ||
11 | Verizon Communications, Candia Shipping | Telecommunication, Shipping | |
10 | Telecommunication | ||
9 | Telecommunication | ||
8 | |||
7 | |||
6 | — | — | |
5 | — | — | |
4 | — | — | |
3 | — | — | |
2 | Ticket booth | ||
1 | Colortek Kodak Imaging Center | Business services | |
L | Nichols Foundation | Government/Schools | |
C | The Mall at the World Trade Center | Retail | |
B | Xerox Document Company, Morgan Stanley, Anthem, NY Chamber of Commerce | Manufacturing, Investment, Insurance, Government | |
NA | Continental Insurance Company | Insurance | |
SOURCES: CoStar Group Inc.; Skyscrapers, An Architectural Type of Modern Urbanism; compiled from AP wire reports. |
NOTE: Atlantic Bank of New York had moved out in July 2001, but they were still paying for the rent as of September 2001.