2T Stalker Explained

2T Stalker
Origin:Belarus
Type:Stealth Armored Reconnaissance Vehicle
Is Vehicle:yes
Service:prototype
Used By:Belarusian Army
Design Date:2000
Manufacturer:Minotor Service Enterprise
Production Date:2009 (first prototype)
Number:2
Weight:27.4 tons
Length:7.770 meters
Width:3.386 meters
Height:2.510 meters
Crew:3+2 (+ 1)
Primary Armament:30 mm automatic cannon 2A42 (500 rounds)
1 x AGS-17 30 mm grenade launcher (166 rounds)
Secondary Armament:1 x 7.62 mm machine gun (2000 rounds)
2 x 4 9K114 Shturm anti-tank missiles
2 x 9K38 Igla anti-aircraft missiles
Engine:diesel engine
Transmission:Allison DDA X-1100-3B
Pw Ratio:24.5 hp/metric ton
Suspension:hydropneumatic
Vehicle Range:1000 km
Speed:Road: 95 km/h

The 2T Stalker, also known as BM-2T Stalker, is a Belarusian armoured vehicle. it is a part of the GM chassis and It never entered production.

Armament

Fire Control System

The vehicle incorporates a multi-channel day/night optical electronic suite.[1] [2]

Weapons

The weapon set of the 2T Stalker comprises a stabilized 30 mm caliber automatic cannon, a coaxial machine gun, an automatic grenade launcher, as well as four ready-fire missiles; two anti-aircraft and two anti-tank missiles.[3] [2]

Main and coaxial guns

The 2T Stalker comprises a 30 mm automatic cannon 2A42 as the main armament, as announced in 2001.[4] The gas-operated gun is a dual feed multipurpose small caliber weapon,[5] [4] that has a dual rate of fire with a minimum rate of 200-300 or 550 rounds per minute (rds/min), where the rapid fire mode assures 800 rds/min.[4] [6] The sustained rate of fire is 200 rds/min, though.[5] The gun is intended for engaging materiel, low flying aircraft, light vehicles, and dismounted infantry.[5] [4] [6] With a muzzle velocity of 960 m/s,[5] [6] the gun is capable of defeating a light Armored Personnel Carrier at a range of 1,500 meters, a soft-skinned vehicle at 4,000 meters, and slow-flying aircraft at altitudes up to 2,000 meters and slant ranges of up to 2,500 meters.[4]

The vehicle mounts a 7.62mm PKT in the coaxial gun position.[1]

Grenade launcher

The AGS-17 Plamya (Russian: Пламя) is a Soviet-designed automatic grenade launcher currently in production in the Russian Federation. The AG-17 weapon system uses VOG-17M fragmentation rounds with a non-delay point fuse detonating on impact, designed to engage soft targets in cover. The weapon is fed from a box-stowed, metal linked belt holding 166 rounds.

Retractable launchers

The Stalker mounts two retractable launchers that each carry two ready-to-fire missiles, with an additional six reloads stored in the hull.[1] Typically, the left side carries ATGMs while the right carries light anti-aircraft missiles.

Anti-Tank Missiles (AT-6 Spiral)

The 9K114 Shturm (NATO reporting name is AT-6 SPIRAL) is a tube-launched, SACLOS antitank guided missile.[7] The missile has replaced the older 3M11 Falanga (AT-2 Swatter) on the Mi-24 Hind attack helicopter, yet the SACLOS system with IR missile tracking, and radio guidance, similar to the uprated version of the Swatter, the AT-2c, operates the same as the AT-4 Spigot and AT-5 Spandrel which unlike the AT-6 Spiral are wire-guided. The AT-6 is said to be a laser-guided missile based on/ version of the American Hellfire missile,[8] however, that is as incorrect as the erroneous crediting of the missile with 7,000-10,000 meters as the maximum range. The AT-6 missile is a 130mm caliber tube launched, Semi-Automatic Command to Line-Of-Sight (SACLOS) Anti-Tank Guided Missile (ATGM) that can engage targets within 400–5,000 meters.[9] [10] The conventional shaped-charge warhead of the basic Shturm is believed to ba capable of penetrating 560-600mm of armor,[10] [11] where the warhead that contains two tandem HEAT charges would punch through 600–700 mm of rolled homogenous steel armor (RHA).[12]

Anti-Air missiles (SA-18 Grouse)

The 9K38 Igla (NATO reporting name is S-18 Grouse) is a 72.2 mm man-portable air defense missile weighing 10.6 kilograms with a 1.3 kilogram warhead.[13] The missile itself is 1.67 meters long, the container is 1.708 meters and the whole system weights 17 kilograms.[14] [15] The system is designed to engage fixed-wing and rotary-wing aircraft, cruise missiles and UAVs flying at speeds of 360–400 m/s in head-on engagement (approaching target) and up to 320 m/s in tail chase (receding target) within their optical visibility and in the night-time conditions in background clutter and thermal countermeasures environment.[15] [16] The system uses thermal battery/gas bottle, and is armed with a high-explosive warhead fitted with a contact and grazing fuse. The missile has a maximum range of 5200 meters and operates at altitudes from ten and up to 3500 meters. The 9M39 missile SA-18 employs an IR (infrared) guidance system using proportional convergence logic. The new seeker offers better protection against electro-optical jammers; the probability of kill against an unprotected fighter is estimated at 30-48%, and the use of IRCM jammers only degrades this to 24-30%.[17]

Comparable vehicles

Infantry Fighting Vehicles

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2T Stalker Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance . 2009-02-08 . Minotor Service . https://web.archive.org/web/20090225233826/http://www.minotor-service.com/en/2t-stalker-combat-vehicle-reconnaissance.html. 25 February 2009 . live.
  2. Web site: 2T Stalker Armored Reconnaissance Vehicle . 2009-02-08 . Military Today . https://web.archive.org/web/20090207202203/http://military-today.com/apc/2t_stalker.htm. 7 February 2009 . live.
  3. Web site: 2T Stalker Combat Vehicle Reconnaissance . 2009-02-08 . Monitor Service . https://web.archive.org/web/20090225233826/http://www.minotor-service.com/en/2t-stalker-combat-vehicle-reconnaissance.html. 25 February 2009 . live.
  4. Web site: 2A42 30 mm cannon (Russian Federation), Cannon . 2009-02-08 . Jane's Information Group .
  5. Web site: 30mm 2A42 Automatic Cannon . 2009-02-08 . KBP in focus . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090504195305/http://www.kbptula.ru/eng/str/cannons/2a42.htm . 2009-05-04 .
  6. Web site: 2A42 . 2009-02-08 . Deagel . https://web.archive.org/web/20090302065626/http://www.deagel.com/Guns-Riffles-and-Grenade-Launchers/2A42_a001883001.aspx. 2 March 2009 . live.
  7. Web site: AT - 6 SPIRAL Anti-Tank Guided Missile . 2009-02-08 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20090223153851/http://www.fas.org/man/dod-101/sys/land/row/at6spiral.htm. 23 February 2009 . live.
  8. Web site: rocket and missile system . 2009-02-08 . . https://web.archive.org/web/20090305023832/http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/1357360/rocket-and-missile-system/57327/Antitank-and-guided-assault. 5 March 2009 . live.
  9. Web site: 9M114 . 2009-02-08 . Deagel .
  10. Web site: Shturm (NATO AT-6 Spiral) Anti-Tank Missile System . 2009-02-08 . Minotor Service . https://web.archive.org/web/20090303170003/http://www.minotor-service.com/en/shturm-anti-tank-missile-system.html. 3 March 2009 . live.
  11. Web site: AT Weapon INFO. Center for Arms Control, Energy and Environmental Studies. 2009-02-08. https://web.archive.org/web/20090129085707/http://armscontrol.ru/atmtc/Arms_Systems/Land/Missiles/AntiTankMissile/atinfo.htm. 2009-01-29. dead.
  12. Web site: Shturm Self Propelled Anti-Tank Guided Missile System, Russia . 2009-02-08 . Army Technology . https://web.archive.org/web/20090209013703/http://www.army-technology.com/projects/shturm/. 9 February 2009 . live.
  13. Web site: Missile 9M39 . 2009-11-23 . V.A. Degtyarev Plant .
  14. Web site: Missile 9M39 . 2009-02-08 . V.A. Degtyarev Plant . https://web.archive.org/web/20090209200655/http://www.zid.ru/en/products/military/igla.html. 9 February 2009 . live.
  15. Web site: IGLA 9K38 Man-Portable Air Defence Missile System . 2009-11-23 . KB Mashynostroyeniya (KBM) . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20090628144909/http://kbm.ru/en/product/manpads/igla . June 28, 2009 .
  16. Web site: Igla (NATO SA-18 Grouse) Surface-to-Air Missile System . 2009-11-23 . Minotor Service . https://web.archive.org/web/20091122012938/http://www.minotor-service.com/en/igla-surface-to-air-missile-system.html. 22 November 2009 . live.
  17. Web site: SA-18 GROUSE Igla 9K38 . 2009-11-23 . .