December 29 Explained
Events
Pre-1600
1601–1900
- 1607 - According to John Smith, Pocahontas, daughter of Powhatan leader Wahunsenacawh, successfully pleads for his life after tribal leaders attempt to execute him.[3]
- 1778 - American Revolutionary War: Three thousand British soldiers under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell capture Savannah, Georgia.[4]
- 1812 -, under the command of Captain William Bainbridge, captures off the coast of Brazil after a three-hour battle.[5]
- 1835 - The Treaty of New Echota is signed, ceding all the lands of the Cherokee east of the Mississippi River to the United States.[6]
- 1845 - The United States annexes the Republic of Texas and admits it as the 28th state.[7]
- 1860 - The launch of, with her combination of screw propeller, iron hull and iron armour, renders all previous warships obsolete.[8]
- 1874 - The military coup of Gen. Martinez Campos in Sagunto ends the failed First Spanish Republic and the monarchy is restored as Prince Alfonso is proclaimed King of Spain.[9]
- 1876 - The Ashtabula River railroad disaster occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at Ashtabula, Ohio.[10]
- 1890 - On Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, 300 Lakota are killed by the United States 7th Cavalry Regiment.[11]
1901–present
- 1911 - Mongolia gains independence from the Qing dynasty, enthroning 8th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as Khagan of Mongolia.[12]
- 1913 - Cecil B. DeMille starts filming Hollywood's first feature film, The Squaw Man.[13]
- 1930 - Sir Muhammad Iqbal's presidential address in Allahabad introduces the two-nation theory and outlines a vision for the creation of Pakistan.[14]
- 1934 - Japan renounces the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 and the London Naval Treaty of 1930.[15] [16]
- 1937 - The Irish Free State is replaced by a new state called Ireland with the adoption of a new constitution.[17]
- 1940 - In the Second Great Fire of London, the Luftwaffe fire-bombs London, England, killing almost 200 civilians during World War II.[18]
- 1972 - Eastern Air Lines Flight 401 (a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar) crashes in the Florida Everglades on approach to Miami International Airport, Florida, killing 101 of the 176 people on board.[19]
- 1975 - A bomb explodes at LaGuardia Airport in New York City, killing 11 people and injuring more than 75.[20]
- 1989 - Czech writer, philosopher and dissident Václav Havel is elected the first post-communist President of Czechoslovakia.[21]
- 1989 - The Nikkei 225 for the Tokyo Stock Exchange hits its all-time intra-day high of 38,957.44 and closing high at 38,915.87, serving as the apex of the Japanese asset price bubble.[22]
- 1992 - Fernando Collor de Mello, president of Brazil, tries to resign amidst corruption charges, but is then impeached.[23]
- 1994 - Turkish Airlines Flight 278 (a Boeing 737-400) crashes on approach to Van Ferit Melen Airport in Van, Turkey, killing 57 of the 76 people on board.[24]
- 1996 - Guatemala and leaders of Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity sign a peace accord ending a 36-year civil war.[25]
- 1998 - Leaders of the Khmer Rouge apologize for the Cambodian genocide that claimed over one million lives.[26]
- 2003 - The last known speaker of Akkala Sami dies, rendering the language extinct.[27]
- 2006 - The UK settles its Anglo-American loan, post-WWII loan debt.[28]
- 2012 - A Tupolev Tu-204 airliner crashes in a ditch between the airport fence and the M3 highway after overshooting a runway at Vnukovo International Airport in Moscow, Russia, killing five people and leaving three others critically injured.[29]
- 2013 - A suicide bomb attack at the Volgograd-1 railway station in the southern Russian city of Volgograd kills at least 18 people and wounds 40 others.[30]
- 2013 - Seven-time Formula One champion Michael Schumacher suffers a massive head injury while skiing in the French Alps.[31]
- 2020 - A large explosion at the airport in the southern Yemeni city of Aden kills at least 22 people and wounds 50.[32]
- 2020 - A magnitude 6.4 earthquake hits near the town of Petrinja in Sisak-Moslavina County, Croatia, killing seven people.[33]
Births
Pre-1600
1601–1900
- 1633 - Johannes Zollikofer, Swiss vicar (d. 1692)[35]
- 1721 - Madame de Pompadour, mistress of King Louis XV (d. 1764)[36]
- 1746 - Saverio Cassar, Maltese priest and rebel leader (d. 1805)[37]
- 1766 - Charles Macintosh, Scottish chemist and the inventor of waterproof fabric (d. 1843)[38]
- 1788 - Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, Danish antiquarian (d. 1865)[39]
- 1796 - Johann Christian Poggendorff, German physicist and journalist (d. 1877)[40]
- 1800 - Charles Goodyear, American chemist and engineer (d. 1860)[41]
- 1804 - John Langdon Sibley, American librarian (d. 1885)[42]
- 1808 - Andrew Johnson, American general and politician, 17th President of the United States (d. 1875)
- 1809 - William Ewart Gladstone, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1898)[43]
- 1811 - Francisco Palau, Catalan Discalced Carmelite friar and priest (d. 1872)[44]
- 1816 - Carl Ludwig, German physician and physiologist (d. 1895)[45]
- 1844 - Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, Indian barrister and first president of Indian National Congress (d. 1906)[46]
- 1855 - August Kitzberg, Estonian author and poet (d. 1927)[47]
- 1856 - Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, Dutch-French mathematician and academic (d. 1894)[48]
- 1857 - Sydney Young, English chemist (d. 1937)[49]
- 1859 - Venustiano Carranza, Mexican soldier and politician, 37th President of Mexico (d. 1920)[50]
- 1870 - Earl Gregg Swem, American historian, bibliographer and librarian (d. 1965)[51]
- 1876 - Pablo Casals, Catalan cellist and conductor (d. 1973)[52]
- 1876 - Lionel Tertis, English violist (d. 1975)[53]
- 1879 - Billy Mitchell, American general and pilot (d. 1936)[54]
- 1881 - Jess Willard, American boxer (d. 1968)[55]
- 1886 - Georg Hermann Struve, German astronomer (d. 1933)[56]
- 1894 - J. Lister Hill, American politician (d. 1984)
- 1896 - David Alfaro Siqueiros, Mexican painter (d. 1974)[57]
1901–present
- 1903 - Candido Portinari, Brazilian painter (d. 1962)[58]
- 1904 - Kuvempu, Indian author and poet (d. 1994)[59]
- 1908 - Helmut Gollwitzer, German theologian and author (d. 1993)[60]
- 1908 - Magnus Pyke, English scientist and author (d. 1992)[61]
- 1910 - Ronald Coase, English-American economist, author, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)[62]
- 1911 - Klaus Fuchs, German physicist and spy (d. 1988)[63]
- 1914 - Zainul Abedin, Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976)[64]
- 1914 - Billy Tipton, American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989)[65]
- 1914 - Albert Tucker, Australian painter and illustrator (d. 1999)[66]
- 1915 - Robert Ruark, American hunter and author (d. 1965)[67]
- 1915 - Jo Van Fleet, American actress (d. 1996)[68]
- 1917 - Tom Bradley, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 38th Mayor of Los Angeles (d. 1998)[69]
- 1917 - Ramanand Sagar, Indian director and producer (d. 2005)[70]
- 1919 - Alfred de Grazia, American political scientist and author (d. 2014)[71]
- 1919 - Roman Vlad, Italian pianist and composer (d. 2013)[72]
- 1920 - Viveca Lindfors, Swedish-American actress, singer and poet (d. 1995)[73]
- 1921 - Dobrica Ćosić, Serbian politician, 1st President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (d. 2014)[74]
- 1921 - Michael Horne, English structural engineer, scientist and academic (d. 2000)[75]
- 1922 - Little Joe Cook, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)[76]
- 1922 - William Gaddis, American author and academic (d. 1998)[77]
- 1923 - Cheikh Anta Diop, Senegalese historian, anthropologist, and physicist (d. 1986)[78]
- 1923 - Morton Estrin, American pianist and educator (d. 2017)[79]
- 1923 - Dina Merrill, American actress, game show panelist, socialite, heiress, and businesswoman (d. 2017)[80]
- 1923 - Shlomo Venezia, Greek-Italian author and Holocaust survivor (d. 2012)[81]
- 1924 - Joe Allbritton, American businessman and publisher, founded the Allbritton Communications Company (d. 2012)[82]
- 1924 - Kim Song-ae, Korean politician (d. 2014)[83]
- 1925 - Pete Dye, American golfer and architect (d. 2020)[84]
- 1928 - Bernard Cribbins, British actor (d. 2022)[85]
- 1932 - Inga Swenson, American actress and singer (d. 2023)[86]
- 1933 - Samuel Brittan, English journalist and author (d. 2020)[87]
- 1934 - Ed Flanders, American actor (d. 1995)[88]
- 1936 - Mary Tyler Moore, American actress and producer (d. 2017)[89]
- 1936 - Ray Nitschke, American football player (d. 1998)[90]
- 1937 - Wayne Huizenga, American businessman, founded AutoNation (d. 2018)[91]
- 1938 - Jon Voight, American actor and producer[92]
- 1939 - Ed Bruce, American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2021)[93]
- 1941 - Ray Thomas, English singer-songwriter and flute player (d. 2018)[94]
- 1942 - Rajesh Khanna, Indian actor (d. 2012)[95]
- 1942 - Dorothy Morkis, American equestrian[96]
- 1943 - Bill Aucoin, American talent manager (d. 2010)[97]
- 1943 - Molly Bang, American author and illustrator[98]
- 1943 - Rick Danko, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (d. 1999)[99]
- 1944 - Gerard Windsor, Australian author and literary critic[100]
- 1945 - Keith Milow, British artist[101]
- 1946 - Marianne Faithfull, English singer-songwriter and actress[102]
- 1946 - Paul Trible, American attorney, politician and academic administrator
- 1947 - Richard Crandall, American physicist and computer scientist (d. 2012)[103]
- 1947 - Ted Danson, American actor and producer[104]
- 1947 - Leonhard Lapin, Estonian architect and poet[105] (d. 2022)
- 1947 - Cozy Powell, English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1998)[106]
- 1947 - Vincent Winter, Scottish actor, director, and production manager (d. 1998)[107]
- 1948 - Jacky Clark Chisholm, American gospel singer[108]
- 1948 - Peter Robinson, Northern Irish politician, 3rd First Minister of Northern Ireland[109]
- 1949 - David Topliss, English rugby league player and coach (d. 2008)[110]
- 1950 - Jon Polito, American actor (d. 2016)[111]
- 1951 - Willem de Blécourt, Dutch historical anthropologist[112]
- 1951 - Yvonne Elliman, American singer-songwriter and actress[113]
- 1952 - Gelsey Kirkland, American ballerina and choreographer[114]
- 1953 - Alan Rusbridger, Zambian-English journalist and academic[115]
- 1953 - Stanley Williams, American gang leader, co-founded the Crips (d. 2005)[116]
- 1955 - Chris Goodall, English businessman and author[117]
- 1955 - Donald D. Hoffman, American quantitative psychologist and author[118]
- 1956 - Zaki Chehab, Lebanese-British journalist[119]
- 1956 - Katy Munger, American writer[120]
- 1957 - Brad Grey, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2017)[121]
- 1957 - Paul Rudnick, American author, playwright, and screenwriter[122]
- 1958 - Tyrone Benskin, English-Canadian actor, theatre director and politician
- 1958 - Nancy J. Currie-Gregg, American colonel, engineer, and astronaut[123]
- 1959 - Patricia Clarkson, American actress[124]
- 1959 - Ann Demeulemeester, Belgian fashion designer[125]
- 1959 - Paula Poundstone, American comedian and author[126]
- 1960 - Brian A. Hopkins, American author[127]
- 1960 - David Boon, Australian cricketer[128]
- 1960 - Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, Congolese militia leader, founded the Union of Congolese Patriots[129]
- 1960 - Michael James Pappas, American politician
- 1961 - Kevin Granata, American engineer and academic (d. 2007)[130]
- 1962 - Leza Lowitz, American author[131]
- 1962 - Carles Puigdemont, Catalan politician and journalist, former president[132]
- 1963 - Sean Payton, American football player and coach[133]
- 1963 - Ulf Kristersson, Swedish politician, Leader of the Swedish Moderate Party and 35th Prime Minister of Sweden[134]
- 1964 - Michael Cudlitz, American actor[135]
- 1965 - Dexter Holland, American musician, singer, songwriter, and biologist
- 1965 - John Newton, American actor[136]
- 1966 - Jason Gould, American actor and singer
- 1966 - Christian Kracht, Swiss author[137]
- 1967 - Lilly Wachowski, American director, screenwriter and producer[138]
- 1968 - James Mouton, American baseball player[139]
- 1969 - Jason Cook, English footballer[140]
- 1969 - Jennifer Ehle, American actress[141]
- 1969 - Scott Patterson, American financial journalist and author[142]
- 1970 - Kevin Weisman, American actor[143]
- 1971 - Mike Pesca, American radio journalist and podcaster[144]
- 1972 - Andreas Dackell, Swedish ice hockey player[145]
- 1972 - Jude Law, English actor[146]
- 1973 - Theo Epstein, American businessman[147]
- 1973 - Jenny Lawson, American journalist and author[148]
- 1974 - Maria Dizzia, American actress
- 1974 - Twinkle Khanna, Indian actress and writer[149]
- 1974 - Mahal, Filipino actress, comedian and vlogger (d. 2021)[150]
- 1974 - Mekhi Phifer, American actor[151]
- 1974 - Ryan Shore, Canadian composer and producer[152]
- 1975 - Shawn Hatosy, American actor[153]
- 1976 - Filip Kuba, Czech ice hockey player[154]
- 1976 - Danny McBride, American actor, producer and screenwriter[155]
- 1976 - Katherine Moennig, American actress
- 1978 - Kieron Dyer, English footballer and coach[156]
- 1978 - Danny Higginbotham, English footballer and journalist[157]
- 1979 - Diego Luna, Mexican actor, director and producer[158]
- 1979 - Reihan Salam, American political commentator, columnist and author[159]
- 1981 - Shizuka Arakawa, Japanese figure skater and sportscaster[160]
- 1981 - Janice Lynn Mather, Bahamian-Canadian author[161]
- 1981 - Anna Woltz, Dutch author[162]
- 1982 - Alison Brie, American actress[163]
- 1982 - Julia Wertz, American cartoonist, writer and urban explorer[164]
- 1983 - Jessica Andrews, American singer and songwriter
- 1984 - Branden Jacobs-Jenkins, American playwright[165]
- 1985 - Alexa Ray Joel, American singer-songwriter[166]
- 1986 - Derek Ryan, American ice hockey player[167]
- 1987 - Iain De Caestecker, Scottish actor
- 1988 - Eric Berry, American football player[168]
- 1988 - Christen Press, American footballer[169]
- 1988 - Ágnes Szávay, Hungarian tennis player[170]
- 1989 - Jane Levy, American actress[171]
- 1989 - Kei Nishikori, Japanese tennis player[172]
- 1989 - Harri Säteri, Finnish ice hockey player[173]
- 1991 - Steven Caulker, English footballer[174]
- 1993 - Gabby May, Canadian artistic gymnast[175]
- 1995 - Myles Garrett, American football player[176]
- 1995 - Ross Lynch, American singer and actor[177]
- 1996 - Sana Minatozaki, Japanese singer[178]
- 1996 - Dylan Minnette, American actor, musician and singer[179]
- 1998 - Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick, American actor[180]
- 2000 - Julio Rodríguez, Dominican baseball player[181]
Deaths
Pre-1600
1601–1900
- 1606 - Stephen Bocskai, Prince of Transylvania (b. 1557)[187]
- 1661 - Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant, French poet (b. 1594)[188]
- 1689 - Thomas Sydenham, English physician and author (b. 1624)[189]
- 1720 - Maria Margaretha Kirch, German astronomer and educator (b. 1670)[190]
- 1731 - Brook Taylor, English mathematician and theorist (b. 1685)[191]
- 1785 - Johann Heinrich Rolle, German composer (b. 1716)[192]
- 1785 - Johan Herman Wessel, Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright (b. 1742)[193]
- 1807 - Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo, Portuguese diplomat and scientist (b. 1750)[194]
- 1825 - Jacques-Louis David, French painter and illustrator (b. 1748)[195]
- 1838 - Søren Christian Sommerfelt, Norwegian priest and botanist (b. 1794)[196]
- 1890 - Spotted Elk, American tribal leader (b. 1826)[197]
- 1890 - Octave Feuillet, French novelist and dramatist (b. 1821)[198]
- 1891 - Leopold Kronecker, Polish-German mathematician and academic (b. 1823)[199]
- 1894 - Christina Rossetti, English poet and hymn-writer (b. 1830)[200]
- 1897 - William James Linton, English-American painter, author, and activist (b. 1812)[201]
- 1900 - John Henry Leech, English entomologist (b. 1862)[202]
1901–present
- 1905 - Charles Yerkes, American financier (b. 1837)[203]
- 1910 - Samuel Butcher, Anglo-Irish classical scholar and politician (b. 1850)[204]
- 1910 - Reginald Doherty, English tennis player (b. 1872)[205]
- 1911 - Rosamund Marriott Watson, English poet, author and critic (b. 1860)[206]
- 1918 - Abby Leach, American educator (b. 1855)[207]
- 1919 - William Osler, Canadian physician and professor (b. 1849)[208]
- 1921 - Hermann Paul, German philologist, linguist and lexicographer (b. 1846)[209]
- 1924 - Carl Spitteler, Swiss poet and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1845)[210]
- 1925 - Félix Vallotton, Swiss-French painter (b. 1865)[211]
- 1926 - Rainer Maria Rilke, Austrian poet and author (b. 1875)[212]
- 1929 - Wilhelm Maybach, German engineer and businessman, founded Maybach (b. 1846)[213]
- 1929 - Edward Christopher Williams, American librarian (b. 1871)[214]
- 1937 - Don Marquis, American journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1878)[215]
- 1939 - Kelly Miller, American mathematician, sociologist, essayist, newspaper columnist and author (b. 1863)[216]
- 1939 - Madeleine Pelletier, French psychiatrist, feminist and political activist (b. 1874)[217]
- 1940 - Stephen Birch, American businessman (b. 1873)[218]
- 1941 - Louis Eilshemius, American painter (b. 1864)[219]
- 1941 - Tullio Levi-Civita, Italian mathematician and scholar (b. 1873)[220]
- 1943 - Art Young, American cartoonist and writer (b. 1866)[221]
- 1944 - Khasan Israilov, Chechen rebel (b. 1910)[222]
- 1945 - Beulah Dark Cloud, American actress (b. 1887)[223]
- 1946 - Camillo Schumann, German composer and organist (b. 1872)[224]
- 1948 - Harry Farjeon, British composer and music teacher (b. 1878)[225]
- 1949 - Tyler Dennett, American historian and author (b. 1883)[226]
- 1952 - Fletcher Henderson, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1897)[227]
- 1952 - Beryl Rubinstein, American pianist, composer and teacher (b. 1898)[228]
- 1954 - William Merriam Burton, American chemist (b. 1865)[229]
- 1956 - Miles Vandahurst Lynk, American physician and author (b. 1871)[230]
- 1958 - Doris Humphrey, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1895)[231]
- 1959 - Robin Milford, English soldier and composer (b. 1903)[232]
- 1960 - Eden Phillpotts, English author and poet (b. 1862)[233]
- 1965 - Frank Nugent, American screenwriter, journalist and film reviewer (b. 1908)[234]
- 1965 - Kōsaku Yamada, Japanese composer and conductor (b. 1886)[235]
- 1967 - Paul Whiteman, American violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1890)[236]
- 1968 - Austin Farrer, English theologian and philosopher (b. 1904)[237]
- 1970 - William King Gregory, American zoologist and anatomist (b. 1876)[238]
- 1970 - Marie Menken, American director and painter (b. 1909)[239]
- 1971 - John Marshall Harlan II, American lawyer and jurist (b. 1899)[240]
- 1972 - Joseph Cornell, American sculptor and director (b. 1903)[241]
- 1975 - Euell Gibbons, American author and naturalist (b. 1911)[242]
- 1976 - Ivo Van Damme, Belgian runner (b. 1954)[243]
- 1979 - F. Edward Hébert, American journalist and politician (b. 1901)
- 1979 - Richard Tecwyn Williams, Welsh biochemist (b. 1909)[244]
- 1980 - Nadezhda Mandelstam, Russian author and educator (b. 1899)[245]
- 1980 - Irvin F. Westheimer, American businessman and social reformer (b. 1879)[246]
- 1981 - Philip Handler, American nutritionist, and biochemist (b. 1917)[247]
- 1981 - Miroslav Krleža, Croatian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1893)[248]
- 1984 - P. H. Polk, American photographer (b. 1898)[249]
- 1984 - Leo Robin, American composer, lyricist and songwriter (b. 1900)[250]
- 1986 - Harold Macmillan, English captain and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1894)[251]
- 1986 - Andrei Tarkovsky, Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1932)[252]
- 1987 - Jun Ishikawa, Japanese author (b. 1899)[253]
- 1987 - Wilbert E. Moore, American sociologist (b. 1914)[254]
- 1988 - Mike Beuttler, Egyptian race car driver (b. 1940)[255]
- 1988 - Ieuan Maddock, Welsh scientist and nuclear researcher (b. 1917)[256]
- 1992 - Vivienne Segal, American actress and singer (b. 1897)[257]
- 1994 - Frank Thring, Australian actor (b. 1926)[258]
- 1995 - Hans Henkemans, Dutch pianist, composer and psychiatrist (b. 1913)[259]
- 1996 - Pennar Davies, Welsh clergyman and author (b. 1911)[260]
- 1996 - Mireille Hartuch, French singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1906)[261]
- 1996 - Peggy Herbison, Scottish politician (b. 1907)[262]
- 1998 - Ralph Siu, American scholar, military and civil servant, and author (b. 1917)[263]
- 1998 - Don Taylor, American actor and film director (b. 1920)[264]
- 1999 - Leon Radzinowicz, Polish-English criminologist and academic (b. 1906)[265]
- 2001 - Takashi Asahina, Japanese conductor (b. 1908)[266]
- 2001 - György Kepes, Hungarian painter, photographer, designer, educator and art theorist (b. 1906)[267]
- 2002 - Lloyd Barbee, American lawyer and politician (b. 1925)[268]
- 2003 - Dinsdale Landen, English actor (b. 1932)[269]
- 2003 - Bob Monkhouse, English comedian, actor, and game show host (b. 1928)[270]
- 2004 - Julius Axelrod, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912)[271]
- 2004 - Peter Davison, American poet, essayist, teacher, lecturer, editor and publisher (b. 1928)[272]
- 2005 - Cyril Philips, British historian and academic director (b. 1912)[273]
- 2005 - Basil William Robinson, British art scholar and author (b. 1912)[274]
- 2007 - Phil O'Donnell, Scottish footballer (b. 1972)[275]
- 2007 - Phil Dusenberry, American advertising executive (b. 1936)[276]
- 2008 - Freddie Hubbard, American trumpet player and composer (b. 1938)[277]
- 2008 - Victor H. Krulak, American soldier (b. 1913)[278]
- 2009 - Janina Bauman, Polish journalist and writer (b. 1926)[279]
- 2009 - David Levine, American artist and illustrator (b. 1926)[280]
- 2010 - Avi Cohen, Israeli footballer and manager (b. 1956)[281]
- 2010 - Bill Erwin, American actor and cartoonist (b. 1914)[282]
- 2011 - Constance Bartlett Hieatt, American scholar (b. 1928)[283]
- 2012 - Tony Greig, South African-Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1946)[284]
- 2012 - William Rees-Mogg, British newspaper journalist (b. 1928)[285]
- 2013 - C. T. Hsia, Chinese-American critic and scholar (b. 1921)[286]
- 2013 - Benjamin Curtis, American guitarist, drummer, and songwriter (b. 1978)[287]
- 2013 - Connie Dierking, American basketball player (b. 1936)[288]
- 2013 - Wojciech Kilar, Polish classical and film music composer (b. 1932)[289]
- 2014 - Hari Harilela, Indian-Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist (b. 1922)[290]
- 2014 - Juanito Remulla, Sr., Filipino lawyer and politician, Governor of Cavite (b. 1933)[291]
- 2015 - Om Prakash Malhotra, Indian general and politician, 25th Governor of Punjab (b. 1922)[292]
- 2015 - Pavel Srníček, Czech footballer and coach (b. 1968)[293]
- 2016 - Keion Carpenter, American football defensive back (b. 1977)[294]
- 2016 - LaVell Edwards, American football head coach (b. 1930)[295]
- 2017 - Peggy Cummins, Irish actress (b. 1925)[296]
- 2017 - John C. Portman Jr., American neofuturistic architect and real estate developer (b. 1924)[297]
- 2018 - Brian Garfield, American novelist, historian and screenwriter (b. 1939)[298]
- 2018 - Rosenda Monteros, Mexican actress (b. 1935)[299]
- 2019 - Alasdair Gray, Scottish writer and artist (b. 1934)[300]
- 2019 - Neil Innes, English writer, comedian and musician (b. 1944)[301]
- 2020 - Pierre Cardin, Italian-French fashion designer (b. 1922)[302]
- 2020 - Joe Louis Clark, American educator (b. 1937)[303]
- 2021 - Peter Klatzow, South African composer (b. 1945)[304]
- 2022 - Pelé, Brazilian footballer (b. 1940)[305]
- 2022 - Edgar Savisaar, Estonian politician, Estonian Minister of the Interior (b. 1950)[306]
- 2022 - Vivienne Westwood, English fashion designer (b. 1941)[307]
- 2023 - Gil de Ferran, French-born Brazilian racing driver, CART champion (2000, 2001), 2003 Indianapolis 500 winner (b. 1967)[308]
Holidays and observances
External links
Notes and References
- Book: Attwater . Donald . A New Dictionary of Saints . 1994 . Liturgical Press . 0-8146-2324-7 . 307–308.
- Book: Oman . Charles . A History of the Art of War in the Sixteenth Century . 2018 . Routledge . 978-1-315-12171-0 . Battle of the Garigliano (December 29, 1503).
- Book: Daniel, Clifton. Chronicle of America. Chronicle publication. 1989. 47. 0-13-133745-9.
- Lawrence . Alexander A. . General Robert Howe and the British Capture of Savannah in 1778 . The Georgia Historical Quarterly . 1952 . 36 . 4 . 303–327 . 40577396 . 0016-8297.
- Book: Brodine . Charles E. . Interpreting Old Ironsides: An Illustrated Guide to USS Constitution . 2007 . Naval Historical Center, Dept. of the Navy . 978-0-945274-54-4 . 102–104.
- Vipperman . Carl J. . The Bungled Treaty of New Echota: The Failure of Cherokee Removal, 1836-1838 . The Georgia Historical Quarterly . 1989 . 73 . 3 . 540–558 . 40582016 . 0016-8297.
- Book: O'Neill . R. . Texas War of Independence . 2011 . . 85. 978-1-4488-1332-2.
- Book: Davies . Wyn . HMS Warrior: Ironclad Frigate 1860 . 2011 . Seaforth . 978-1-84832-095-6 . 6, 9, 19.
- Book: López Sánchez . Carmina . Müller . Frank Lorenz . Mehrkens . Heidi . Sons and Heirs: Succession and Political culture in Nineteenth-century Europe . 2015 . Palgrave Macmillan . 978-1-137-45498-0 . 147–159.
- Aldrich . Mark . Engineering Success and Disaster: American Railroad Bridges, 1840-1900 . Railroad History . 1999 . 180 . 31–72 . 43522104 . 0090-7847.
- PRATT . SCOTT L. . Wounded Knee and the Prospect of Pluralism . The Journal of Speculative Philosophy . 2005 . 19 . 2 . 150–166 . 10.2307/25670562 . 25670562 . 0891-625X.
- Book: Batbai︠a︡r . T︠S︡. . Kumar Soni . Sharad . Modern Mongolia: A Concise History . 2007 . Pentagon Press . 978-81-8274-267-3 . 15–16 . 3rd rev. & enl..
- Book: Birchard . Robert . Cecil B. DeMille's Hollywood . 2004 . The University Press of Kentucky . 978-0-8131-2636-4 . 8.
- News: Fyzie . Faiyaz Ahmad . Allama Iqbal, his two-nation theory and the ideas in his poetry that were anti-national . 8 December 2022 . ThePrint . 9 November 2021.
- Nevins . Allan . Japan Denounces the Naval Treaty . Current History . 1935 . 41 . 5 . 581–585 . 45337519 . 2641-080X.
- Watt . D. C. . The Anglo-German Naval Agreement of 1935: An Interim Judgment . The Journal of Modern History . June 1956 . 28 . 2 . 155–175 . 10.1086/237885. 154892871 .
- Book: O'Leary . Philip . Gaelic Prose in the Irish Free State, 1922-1939 . 2004 . Pennsylvania State University Press . 978-0-271-03010-4 . 19.
- Allbeson . Tom . Visualizing Wartime Destruction and Postwar Reconstruction: Herbert Mason's Photograph of St. Paul's Reevaluated . The Journal of Modern History . September 2015 . 87 . 3 . 532–578 . 10.1086/682677. 146192502 .
- Web site: Ranter . Harro . ASN Aircraft accident Lockheed L-1011-385-1 TriStar 1 N310EA Everglades, FL . Aviation Safety Network . 8 December 2022.
- Book: Martin . Gus . The SAGE Encyclopedia of Terrorism . 2011 . SAGE . 978-1-4129-8017-3 . 341 . 2nd . 1.
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- News: Darling . Juanita . Signing of Accord Ends 35-Year Civil War in Guatemala . 5 December 2022 . Los Angeles Times . 30 December 1996.
- Koiwai . Mayura . Regional report: Cambodia . Peacekeeping & International Relations . January 1999 . 28 . 1 . 14 . 12 December 2022 . en . ProQuest.
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- News: Thornton . Philip . Britain pays off final instalment of US loan - after 61 years . 9 December 2022 . The Independent . 29 December 2006 . en.
- News: Russian passenger jet crashes at Moscow's Vnukovo airport . 9 December 2022 . The Guardian . 29 December 2012 . en.
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- News: Croatia earthquake: Seven dead as rescuers search rubble for survivors. BBC News. 29 December 2020 . en-GB. 21 March 2022.
- Book: Schmidt . Berthold . Burggraf Heinrich IV zu Meissen, Oberstkanzler der Krone Böhmen und seine Regierung im Vogtlande . 1888 . Griesbach . 55 . de.
- Postma . Ferenc . Verheij . Arian . In Signum Benevoli Affectus I. Seven Album Inscriptions by Menasseh Ben Israel . Zutot . 2009 . 6 . 1 . 46 . 10.1163/187502109790213023.
- Gordon . Alden R. . Searching for the Elusive Madame de Pompadour . Eighteenth-Century Studies . 2003 . 37 . 1 . 95 . 10.1353/ecs.2003.0062 . 25098031 . 144477737 . 0013-2586.
- Bonnici . Alfred . Letters by archpriest S. Cassar to his village commanders during the French occupation of Gozo . The PSM Journal . December 1999 . 28 . 3 . 4 . 12 December 2022.
- Book: Day . Lance . McNeil . Ian . Biographical Dictionary of the History of Technology . 11 September 2002 . Routledge . 978-1-134-65019-4 . 786 .
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- Salie . Hans . Oesper . Ralph E. . Poggendorff and Poggendorff . Isis . October 1966 . 57 . 3 . 389–392 . 10.1086/350147. 143598386 .
- Kauffman . George B. . Goodyear, Charles (1800-1860), inventor . February 2000 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1000653.
- Book: Harris . Michael H. . Harmeling . Deborah . Wynar . Bohdan S. . Dictionary of American Library Biography . 1978 . Libraries Unlimited . 0-87287-180-0 . 487–489.
- Matthew . H. C. G. . Gladstone, William Ewart (1809–1898), prime minister and author . 2004 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/10787.
- Book: Attwater . Donald . A New Dictionary of Saints . 1994 . Liturgical Press . 0-8146-2324-7 . 116.
- Lüderitz . Berndt . History . Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology . December 2004 . 11 . 3 . 221–222 . 10.1023/B:JICE.0000048574.16990.8c . 15548890. 195692415 .
- News: Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee: कांग्रेस के पहले अध्यक्ष, अंग्रेजी शासन को देश के लिए मानते थे अच्छा . 7 November 2022 . आज तक . 29 December 2018 . hi.
- Book: Hasselblatt . Cornelius . Arnold . Heinz Ludwig . KINDLERS LITERATUR LEXIKON (KLL) . 2020 . J B METZLER . 978-3-476-05728-0 . de . Kitzberg, August.
- Mooney . John . Monna . A. F. . Dijk . Gerrit . Sher . R. B. . The mathematical tourist . The Mathematical Intelligencer . December 1994 . 16 . 1 . 52 . 10.1007/BF03026616. 189885425 .
- Atkins . William Ringrose Gelston . Sydney Young, 1857-1937 . Obituary Notices of Fellows of the Royal Society . 1 January 1936 . 2 . 6 . 370–379 . 10.1098/rsbm.1938.0021 .
- Encyclopedia of World Biography Online . 1998 . Gale . Venustiano Carranza. 7 November 2022 . Collection .
- Book: Wessels . Michael B. . Wynar . Bohdan S. . Dictionary of American Library Biography . 1978 . Libraries Unlimited . 0-87287-180-0 . 511–512.
- Anderson . Robert . Casals, Pablo . 2001 . 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.05061.
- Watson. Forbes. Tertis, Lionel . 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27716 . 2001.
- O'Neil . William D. . Mitchell, Billy (1879-1936), army officer, air war pioneer, and air policy advocate . October 2007 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.0600441.
- Davis . Luckett V. . Willard, Jess (1881-1968), world heavyweight boxing champion . June 2000 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900882.
- Book: Sokolovskaya . Z. K. . Gillispie . Charles Coulston . Dictionary of Scientific Biography . 1981 . Scribner . 0-684-16962-2 . 113 . 13.
- O'Connor . Francis V. . Siqueiros, David Alfaro . Grove Art Online . 2003 . 10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T078971.
- Portinari, Candido . Benezit Dictionary of Artists . 31 October 2011 . 10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00144842.
- News: Who is Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa? Know all about Indian novelist honoured by Google through doodle . 9 December 2022 . Financial Express . 29 December 2017.
- Mohr . Jürgen . Gollwitzer, Helmut . Religion Past and Present . 2011 . 10.1163/1877-5888_rpp_SIM_08831 . Brill.
- Horrocks . Sally M. . Pyke, Magnus Alfred (1908–1992), food scientist, author, and broadcaster . 2004 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/51288.
- Wang . Ning . Ronald H. Coase, December 29, 1910–September 2, 2013 . Man and the Economy . 7 January 2014 . 1 . 1 . 125–140 . 10.1515/me-2014-0009. 199573916 .
- Book: Szasz . Ferenc Morton . British Scientists and the Manhattan Project: The Los Alamos Years . 1992 . Palgrave Macmillan . 978-1-349-12731-3 . 87.
- News: Zainul Abedin's birth centenary event starts . 5 January 2016 . The Daily Star . 20 December 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160105161823/http://www.thedailystar.net/zainul-abedins-birth-centenary-event-starts-56215 . 5 January 2016 . live.
- News: Musician's Death at 74 Reveals He Was a Woman . 1 November 2022 . The New York Times . Associated Press . 2 February 1989.
- Haese . Richard . Tucker, Albert . Oxford Art Online . 2003 . 10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T086480.
- Book: Williams Glover . Emma . Powell . William S. . Dictionary of North Carolina Biography . 2000 . University of North Carolina Press . 978-0-8078-6700-6 . 264–265 . 5.
- Web site: The Birth of Cathrin Vanfleet . Online database of California birth records, 1905-1995 . 7 November 2022.
- News: Merl . Jean . From the Archives: Mayor Who Reshaped L.A. Dies . 1 November 2022 . Los Angeles Times . 30 September 1998.
- News: Ramanand Sagar is dead . 1 November 2022 . DNA India . 25 September 2015.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2002 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 12 December 2022 . Collection . Alfred de Grazia .
- Costa . Roberta . Vlad, Roman . 2001 . 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.29558.
- News: Actress Viveca Lindfors dead at 74 . 1 November 2022 . UPI . 26 October 1995.
- News: Yardley . William . Dobrica Cosic, First Friend Then Foe of Serbia's Milosevic, Dies at 92 . 17 November 2022 . The New York Times . 21 May 2014.
- Bryan . E.R. . Michael Rex Horne, O.B.E. 29 December 1921 — 6 January 2000: Elected F.R.S. 1981 . Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society . January 2001 . 47 . 279–292 . 10.1098/rsbm.2001.0016 . 57647981 .
- News: Burnett . James H. III . Little Joe Cook recalls high notes of doo-wop fame . 12 December 2022 . The Boston Globe . 20 October 2012.
- Peschel . Bill . Gaddis, William (29 December 1922–16 December 1998), novelist . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1603402.
- Book: Juang . Richard M. . Morrissette . Noelle . Africa and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History: A Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia . 2008 . ABC-CLIO . 978-1-85109-446-2 . 366 . 1.
- Book: Cummings . David M. . International Who's Who in Music and Musicians' Directory: In the Classical and Light Classical fields . 2000 . International Biographical Centre . 978-0-948875-53-3 . 187 . 17th, 2000/2001.
- News: Bergan . Ronald . Dina Merrill obituary . 1 November 2022 . The Guardian . 25 May 2017.
- News: Hevesi . Dennis . Shlomo Venezia Dies at 88; Wrote of Auschwitz Horror . 1 November 2022 . The New York Times . 7 October 2012.
- News: Jr . Robert D. Hershey . Joe Allbritton, TV and Banking Titan, Dies at 87 . 1 November 2022 . The New York Times . 13 December 2012.
- Web site: 북한정보포털 | 인물 . ko.
- News: Goldstein . Richard . Pete Dye, 'Picasso' of Golf Course Design, Is Dead at 94 . 1 November 2022 . The New York Times . 9 January 2020.
- News: Dr_Who_and_Wombles_Star_Bernard_Cribbins_Dies. BBC News . 28 July 2022 . July 28, 2022.
- Book: Almanac of Famous People . 2011 . Gale . 1040-127X . 12 December 2022 . Inga Swenson.
- News: Keegan . William . Sir Samuel Brittan obituary . 12 December 2022 . The Guardian . 19 October 2020 . en.
- Book: Ed Flanders . Newsmakers . Gale . 12 December 2022 . 1995 . 0899-0417.
- Johnson . Victoria E. . Moore, Mary Tyler (29 Dec. 1936–25 Jan. 2017), actress and producer in television, film, and theater . 2020 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.013.369374.
- Brewster . Keith . Nitschke, Ray (1936-1998), football player . 2001 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1900923.
- News: Scheiber . Noam . H. Wayne Huizenga, Owner of Teams and a Business Empire, Dies at 80 . 1 November 2022 . The New York Times . 23 March 2018.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2014 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 12 December 2022 . Collection . Jon Voight .
- Freeman . Jon . Ed Bruce, 'Mammas Don't Let Your Babies Grow Up to Be Cowboys' Songwriter, Dead at 81 . 1 November 2022 . Rolling Stone . 8 January 2021.
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- News: Nazir . Asjad . Rajesh Khanna obituary . 1 November 2022 . The Guardian . 29 July 2012.
- Web site: Dorothy Morkis . olympedia.org . 25 March 2024 .
- News: Wiegand . Chris . Bill Aucoin obituary . 1 November 2022 . The Guardian . 25 July 2010.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2006 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Molly Garrett Bang .
- McDonald . Chris . Band, the . 25 July 2013 . 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.A2240142.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2002 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Gerard (Charles) Windsor .
- Lewis . Adrian . Milow, Keith . Oxford Art Online . 2003 . 10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T058325.
- Book: Larkin . Colin . The Encyclopedia of Popular Music . 1998 . Muze UK . 0-333-74134-X . 1832 . 3rd . 3.
- Book: American Men & Women of Science . 2008 . Gale . 12 December 2022 . Richard E. Crandall.
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2013 . Gale . 12 December 2022 . Collection . Ted Danson .
- Svede . Mark Allen . Lapin, Leonhard . Oxford Art Online . 2003 . 10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T049321.
- Elliott . Paul . Powell, Colin Trevor [Cozy] (1947–1998), rock musician . 23 September 2004 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/69722.
- News: Vallance . Tom . Obituaries: Vincent Winter . 1 November 2022 . The Independent . 23 November 1998.
- Book: Contemporary Black Biography . 2018 . Gale . 1058-1316 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Jacky Clark Chisholm . 150.
- Book: Riches . Christopher . Kavanagh . Dennis . A Dictionary of Political Biography . 2013 . 978-0-19-175108-0 . 2nd . Robinson, Peter David . Oxford University Press . subscription.
- News: David Topliss . 1 November 2022 . The Telegraph . 19 June 2008 . subscription.
- News: Gilbey . Ryan . Jon Polito obituary . 17 November 2022 . The Guardian . 4 September 2016.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2015 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Willem de Blécourt .
- Web site: Rose . Mike . Today's famous birthdays list for December 29, 2022 includes celebrities Diego Luna, Alison Brie . . . 28 December 2023 . 29 December 2022.
- Book: Almanac of Famous People . 2011 . Gale . 1040-127X . 17 November 2022 . Gelsey Kirkland.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2014 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Alan Rusbridger .
- News: Timeline: Tookie's Path to Death Row . 1 November 2022 . NPR . 13 December 2005.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2011 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Chris Goodall .
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2019 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Donald D. Hoffman .
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2011 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Zaki Chehab .
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2014 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Katy Munger .
- News: Barnes . Brooks . Brad Grey, Former Chairman of Paramount Pictures, Dies at 59 . 1 November 2022 . The New York Times . 16 May 2017.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2017 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Paul Rudnick .
- Book: Cavallaro . Umberto . Women Spacefarers: Sixty different paths to Space . 2017 . Springer Praxis Books . 978-3-319-34048-7 . 169.
- Book: Patricia Clarkson . Newsmakers . Gale . 17 November 2022 . 2005 . 0899-0417.
- Book: Ann Demeulemeester . Contemporary Fashion . Gale . 17 November 2022 . 2002 . 978-1-55862-173-2.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2007 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Paula Poundstone .
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2003 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Brian A. Hopkins .
- Web site: David Boon Profile - Cricket Player Australia Stats, Records, Video . 2023-12-29 . ESPNcricinfo . en.
- Book: Contemporary Black Biography . 2013 . Gale . 1058-1316 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Thomas Lubanga . 104.
- Marras . William S. . Stokes . Ian A. F. . Abel . Mark F. . Kevin Granata, PhD (December 29, 1961–April 16, 2007) . Spine . July 2007 . 32 . 16 . 1699 . 10.1097/BRS.0b013e318124ffb8.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2016 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Leza Lowitz .
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2017 . Gale . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Carles Puigdemont .
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2022 . Gale . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Sean Payton .
- Book: Britannica History & Society . 2023 . Britannica . 2 January 2024 . Collection . Ulf Kristersson .
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2010 . Gale . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Michael Cudlitz .
- Book: Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television . 2010 . Gale . 0749-064X . 17 November 2022 . Collection . John Newton . Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide . 100.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2016 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Christian Kracht .
- News: Lilly Wachowski: putting gender on the agenda in life and film. The Guardian. Steve . Rose. 11 May 2016. 2 November 2018.
- Book: Who's Who Among African Americans . 2021 . Gale . 1081-1400 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . James Raleigh Mouton .
- Book: Hugman . Barry J. . The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 . 2015 . G2 Entertainment . 978-1-78281-167-1 . 183 . 1st.
- Book: Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television . 2009 . Gale . 0749-064X . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Jennifer Ehle . Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide . 92.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2011 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Scott Patterson .
- Book: Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television . 2009 . Gale . 0749-064X . 17 November 2022 . Collection . Kevin Weisman . Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide . 89.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2020 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Mike Pesca .
- Web site: Andreas Dackell . . 28 December 2023.
- Book: Jude Law . Newsmakers . Gale . 8 November 2022 . 2000 . 0899-0417.
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2003 . Gale . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Theo Epstein .
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2016 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Jenny Lawson .
- News: Happy Birthday Twinkle Khanna, Sprinkling Stardust @41 . 8 November 2022 . NDTV . 29 December 2015.
- Web site: Diminutive comedienne Mahal dies at 46 . 10 March 2022 . PEP.ph.
- Web site: Celebrity Birthdays: Happy Birthday, Lee Daniels! . . 28 December 2022 . 29 December 2013.
- Book: Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television . 2008 . Gale . 0749-064X . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Ryan Shore . Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide . 83.
- Book: Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television . 2006 . Gale . 0749-064X . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Shawn Hatosy . Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide . 66.
- Web site: Filip Kuba . . 28 December 2023.
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2011 . Gale . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Danny McBride .
- Book: Hugman . Barry J. . The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 . 2015 . G2 Entertainment . 978-1-78281-167-1 . 252 . 1st.
- Book: Hugman . Barry J. . The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 . 2015 . G2 Entertainment . 978-1-78281-167-1 . 390 . 1st.
- Book: Berumen . Frank Javier Garcia . Latino Image Makers in Hollywood: Performers, Filmmakers and Films since the 1960s . 2014 . McFarland . 978-1-4766-1411-3 . 308.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2010 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Reihan Salam .
- Book: Shizuka Arakawa . Newsmakers . Gale . 8 November 2022 . 2006 . 0899-0417.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2019 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Janice Lynn Mather .
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2016 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Anna Woltz .
- Web site: Celebrate Alison Brie with the 'GLOW' Goddess's Hottest Shots Ever . . 28 December 2022 . 29 December 2017.
- Book: Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors . 2018 . Gale . 978-0-7876-3995-2 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Julia Wertz .
- Book: Contemporary Black Biography . 2017 . Gale . 1058-1316 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Branden Jacobs-Jenkins . 139.
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2010 . Gale . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Alexa Ray Joel .
- Web site: Derek Ryan . . 28 December 2023.
- Book: Contemporary Black Biography . 2015 . Gale . 1058-1316 . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Eric Berry . 125.
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2019 . Gale . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Christen Press .
- Web site: Agnes Szavay Player Stats & More – WTA Official . 2022-10-21 . Women's Tennis Association.
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2021 . Gale . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Jane Levy .
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2014 . Gale . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Kei Nishikori .
- Web site: Harri Sateri . . 28 December 2023.
- Book: Hugman . Barry J. . The PFA Premier & Football League players' records 1946-2015 . 2015 . G2 Entertainment . 978-1-78281-167-1 . 153 . 1st.
- Web site: Gabrielle May - Women's Gymnastics . UIC Athletics . 26 May 2020.
- Web site: Myles Garrett . . 28 December 2022.
- Book: Gale Biography Online Collection . 2020 . Gale . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Ross Lynch .
- Web site: TWICE(Profile). JYP Entertainment - Twice. JYP Entertainment. 26 October 2015. https://archive.today/20190530110026/http://twice.jype.com/profile.asp. 30 May 2019.
- Book: Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television . 2012 . Gale . 0749-064X . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Dylan Minnette . Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide . 123.
- Book: Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television . 2010 . Gale . 0749-064X . 8 November 2022 . Collection . Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick . Contemporary Theater, Film and Television: A Biographical Guide . 98.
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- Barlow . Frank . Becket, Thomas [St Thomas of Canterbury, Thomas of London] (1120?–1170), archbishop of Canterbury . 23 September 2004 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/27201.
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- Book: Engel, Pál . Realm of St. Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary . I.B. Tauris . 2005 . 137.
- Book: Queyroz . Fernão de . The Temporal and Spiritual Conquest of Ceylon . 1975 . AMS Press . 0-404-09630-1 . 292–293.
- Book: Guggisberg . Hans R. . Sebastian Castellio, 1515-1563: Humanist and Defender of Religious Toleration in a Confessional Age . 2002 . Ashgate . 978-0-7546-3019-7 . 201.
- WORMSER . MORITZ . Coins and Medals of Transylvania in New York Collections . American Journal of Numismatics . 1914 . 48 . 163–164 . 43587813 . 2381-4594.
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- Jeans . Susi . Gouk . Penelope . Taylor, Brook . 2001 . 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.27582.
- Bauman . Thomas . Pyatt . Janet B. . Rolle, Johann Heinrich . 2001 . 10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.23711.
- Book: Bliksrud . Liv . Norsk biografisk leksikon . 29 June 2022 . 12 December 2022 . no . Johan Herman Wessel.
- Book: Bernardo . Luís Miguel . Histórias da Luz e das Cores, Volume 1 . 2009 . Universidade do Porto . 978-972-8025-87-8 . 550–554 . 2a. . pt.
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- Encyclopedia: Søren Christian Sommerfelt . . 22 December 2023. Bolstad . Erik . Norsk nettleksikon . Oslo . no. 17 March 2024.
- Book: Notable Native Americans . 1995 . Gale . 978-0-8103-9638-8 . 7 November 2022 . Big Foot.
- Feuillet, Octave . 10 . 304-305 . Edmund William . Gosse.
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- Duguid . Lindsay . Rossetti, Christina Georgina (1830–1894), poet . 23 September 2004 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/24139.
- Barnhill . Georgia B. . Linton, William James (1812-1897), wood engraver, printer, and poet . February 2000 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1700526.
- Book: South . Richard . Catalogue of the Collection of Palæarctic Butterflies Formed by the Late John Henry Leech, and Presented to the Trustees of the British Museum by His Mother, Mrs. Eliza Leech . 1902 . British Museum (Natural History). Department of Zoology . iii.
- Salsbury . Stephen . Yerkes, Charles Tyson (1837-1905), investment banker and traction entrepreneur . February 2000 . 10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1001789.
- Prothero . G. W. . Roger T. . Stearn . Butcher, Samuel Henry (1850–1910), classical scholar . 23 September 2004 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/32205.
- Vamplew . Wray . Doherty, (Hugh) Lawrence [Laurie] . 23 September 2004 . 10.1093/ref:odnb/32851.
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- Senn . Alfred . Carl Spittelers Dichtersprache . The German Quarterly . May 1959 . 32 . 3 . 187–198 . 10.2307/401859 . 401859.
- Neff . John Hallmark . Felix Vallotton: A Forgotten Master Painter . Bulletin of the Detroit Institute of Arts . June 1976 . 54 . 4 . 166 . 10.1086/DIA41504576. 192689405 .
- Rilke, Rainer [René] (Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef) Maria . Oxford Art Online . 2003 . 10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.T072164.
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