28th government of Turkey explained

The 28th government of Turkey (25 December 1963 – 20 February 1965) is the third coalition government of Turkey. The prime minister, İsmet İnönü, was the leader of Republican People's Party (CHP) and a former president.

Background

After the two coalitions, two coup attempts following the 1960 Turkish coup d'état, and a defeat in by elections, İsmet İnönü formed his third coalition with independents in the parliament. His support was fragile, but New Turkey Party, which was not a part of the government, promised to support the government.[1]

The government

Some of the cabinet members were changed during the lifespan of the cabinet. In the list below, the serving period of cabinet members who served only a part of the cabinet's lifespan are shown in the column "Notes".

Title[2] [3] NamePartyNotes
Prime Ministerİsmet İnönüCHP
Deputy Prime MinisterKemal SatırCHP
Minister of State
Malik YolaçIndep.
İbrahim Saffet OmayCHP
Vefik PirinççioğluCHP15 December 1963 – 13 March 1964
Nuvit YetkinCHP13 March 1964 – 20 February 1965
Ministry of Justice
Sedat ÇumralıCHP25 December 1963 – 15 December 1964
Sırrı AtalayCHP15 December 1964 – 29 February 1965
Ministry of National Defenseİlhami SancarCHP
Ministry of the InteriorOrhan ÖztrakCHP
Ministry of Foreign AffairsFeridun Cemal ErkinIndep
Ministry of FinanceFerit MelenIndep.
Ministry of National Educationİbrahim ÖktenCHP
Ministry of Transport
Ferit AlpiskenderCHP25 December 1963 – 15 December 1964
Mahmut VuralCHP15 December 1964 – 20 February 1965
Ministry of MonopoliesMehmet YücelerCHP
Ministry of IndustryMuammer ErtenCHP
Ministry of AgricultureTuran ŞahinCHP
Ministry of CommerceFenni İslimyeliCHP
Ministry of TourismAli İhsan GöğüşCHP
Ministry of Construction and Settlement
Celalettin UzerCHP25 December 1963 – 15 December 1964
Sadık KutlayCHP15 December 1964 – 20 February 1965
Ministry of Village AffairsLebit YurdoğluCHP
Ministry of Public WorksArif Hikmet OnatCHP
Ministry of Health and Social SecurityKemal DemirCHP
Ministry of Labour and Social SecurityBülent EcevitCHP
Ministry of Energy and Natural ResourcesHüdai OralCHP

Aftermath

On 13 February 1965, the four opposition parties (including YTP) overthrew the government by rejecting the annual budget of the government. On 20 February, they formed a caretaker government.

References

  1. Web site: Türkiye'de 1961–1965 Koalisyon Hükümetleri . https://web.archive.org/web/20220317122015/https://www.tarihonline.com/k196-turkiye-de-1961-82111965-koalisyon-hukumetleri.html . 17 March 2022 . 2023-06-06 . www.tarihonline.com.
  2. http://www.basbakanlik.gov.tr/Forms/pCabinets.aspx Official page of prime minister
  3. Web site: Official page of the parliament . 26 July 2013 . 9 September 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180909222109/https://www.tbmm.gov.tr/hukumetler/HB28.htm . dead .