2300 Jackson Street Explained
2300 Jackson Street |
Type: | studio |
Artist: | the Jacksons |
Cover: | Jacksons-2300-jackson-street.jpg |
Recorded: | 1988–1989 |
Genre: | R&B[1] |
Prev Title: | Victory |
Prev Year: | 1984 |
Next Title: | The Jacksons: An American Dream |
Next Year: | 1992 |
2300 Jackson Street is the sixteenth and final studio album by American group the Jacksons, and their final album for record label Epic, released in the United States on May 23, 1989.[2] [3] The album is named after the address of their childhood home.
With the exception of the title track, this is the group's first and only album produced without Michael and Marlon, both of whom left the group following the conclusion of their 1984 Victory Tour.[4] The group's final album peaked at No. 59 on the US Billboard Top Pop Albums chart and at No. 14 on the US Top Black Albums chart, and would sell over 500,000 copies worldwide.[5]
Overview
In a Billboard story June 17, 1989, about the release of 2300 Jackson Street, Jackie Jackson was quoted saying, "After the Victory album, our backs were against the wall... At first no one at CBS paid us any attention..." When the label heard "Alright with Me" and "If You'd Only Believe", they flew promotion staff for a meeting at Tito's Los Angeles home studio in a show of support.[6]
The management firm of Fitzgerald-Hartley heard the album and approached the group about management. They had not managed a black act since the Brothers Johnson. Comparing the Jacksons' without Michael to their former clients Rufus without Chaka Khan, they were quoted saying, "People quickly forget the group factor, which is what makes it all happen."
For the recording of the song "2300 Jackson Street", Michael recorded his vocals at the Encino house and Janet recorded her vocals at Marlon's home studio.
After the first week of release, the single "Nothin' (That Compares 2 U)" received playlist adds from 84% of black radio.
Critical reception
The album received praise from music critics.[7] [8] [9] [10]
Personnel
Production
- Production: Michael Omartian, L.A. Reid and Babyface, Jermaine Jackson, The Jacksons, Teddy Riley and Gene Griffin, Attala Zane Giles Arrangements: Michael Omartian, L.A. Reid and Babyface, Jermaine Jackson, The Jacksons, Teddy Riley, Attala Zane Giles
- Engineers: David Alhert, Jon Gass, Mark Richmond, Mike Couzzi, Dennis Mitchell, Jeff Lorenzen, Larry Fergusson, Marlon Jackson, Susan Rogers, Robert Brown, Keith Cohen
- Assistant engineers: Pee Wee Jackson, Donnell Sullivan, Mike Spring, Jim Hanneman, Joe Schiff, Terry Christian
- Mixing: Keith Cohen, L.A. Reid and Babyface, Jackie Jackson, Susan Rogers, Larry Fergusson, Dennis Mitchell, Michael Omartian [11]
Musicians
- Babyface – keyboards and guitar (2)
- Ran Ballard – synthesizer programming (6, 9)
- Eugene A. Booker, Jr. – keyboards (3, 8)
- Alex Brown – backing vocals (4, 8, 10)
- Austin Brown – backing vocals (5)
- Stacee Brown – backing vocals (5)
- Yashi Brown – backing vocals (5)
- Erich Bulling – drum programming (1, 3, 8, 11), synthesizer programming (1, 3, 4, 8), effects (8), synthesizer (11)
- Paulinho da Costa – percussion (3, 9, 10)
- Lynn Davis – backing vocals (4, 10)
- Nathan East – bass (9)
- Chuck Findley – trumpet (9)
- Attala Zane Giles – drum programming and bass synthesizer (6, 9), keyboards and synthesizer programming (9, 10)
- Ray Grady – dialogue (1)
- Gary Grant – trumpet (9)
- Daniel Higgins – tenor saxophone (9)
- Autumn Joi Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Brandi Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Brittny Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Jackie Jackson – lead vocals (5, 8, 10, 11), backing vocals (1, 2, 6, 7, 9–11), percussion (10), finger snaps (11)
- Jaimy Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Janet Jackson – lead vocals (5)
- Jeremy Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Jermaine Jackson – lead vocals (1–6, 8–11), backing vocals (1–4, 6–11), percussion (3), fingers snaps (11)
- Jermaine Jackson, Jr. – backing vocals (5)
- Jourdynn Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Marlon Jackson – lead vocals (5)
- Marlon Jackson, Jr. – backing vocals (5)
- Michael Jackson – lead vocals (5)
- Paul Jackson, Jr. – guitar (1, 3–5, 8–11)
- Randy Jackson – lead vocals (2, 5, 7), backing vocals (1, 2, 6, 7, 9–11)
- Rebbie Jackson – lead vocals (5)
- Siggy Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Taj Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Taryll Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- TJ Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Tito Jackson – lead vocals (1, 5), backing vocals (1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 9–11), motorcycle effects (6)
- Valencia Jackson – backing vocals (5)
- Rhett Lawrence – Fairlight programming (5)
- Julius W. Linsey – synthesizer (6)
- Jeff Lorber – synthesizer, drum programming and synthesizer programming (6), overdub keyboards (8)
- Jonathan Moffett – drums (8, 9)
- Don Myrick – saxophone (5)
- Michael Omartian – keyboards (1, 4), drum programming (4), piano (11), synthesizer programming (11), finger snaps (11)
- Lee Oskar – harmonica (3)
- Donald Parks – synthesizer programming (2)
- Jeff Porcaro – drums and drum programming (10)
- Bill Reichenbach Jr. – trombone (9)
- L.A. Reid – drums and percussion (2)
- Teddy Riley – instruments (5, 7)
- Gene Thomason – motorcycle effects (6)
- Larry Williams – saxophone (1, 4, 9), horn programming (8), horn arrangements (9)
Charts
Notes and References
- Book: Jel Jones. Michael Jackson Rocked the World and Lives Forever. April 21, 2010. 9781456071745. November 3, 2019.
- Web site: 20 May 1989, 111 - The Miami Herald at. March 27, 2023. Newspapers.com. en.
- Book: The Jacksons, Fred Bronson. The Jacksons: Legacy. October 24, 2017. 9780316473743. November 11, 2019.
- Web site: Gerrick D. Kennedy. For fans, will the Jackson 4 add up?. Los Angeles Times. July 21, 2012. November 3, 2019.
- Chery, Carl: XXL: Michael Jackson Special Collecters Edition, page 100. American Press.
- June 17, 1989. Jacksons Make a Move to '2300'. Billboard. en. 33.
- News: Himes. Geoffrey. May 21, 1989. POP RECORDINGS. en-US. Washington Post. October 17, 2020. 0190-8286.
- Web site: 22 Jun 1989, 90 - LA Weekly at Newspapers.com. December 15, 2020. Newspapers.com. en.
- Web site: 30 Sep 1989, 74 - The Morning Call at Newspapers.com. December 15, 2020. Newspapers.com. en.
- Web site: 6 Aug 1989, Page 196 - The Tennessean at Newspapers.com. December 15, 2020. Newspapers.com. en.
- Web site: The Jacksons – 2300 Jackson Street . Discogs . November 5, 2018.
- Book: Kent, David. Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. Australian Chart Book, St Ives, NSW. 1993. 0-646-11917-6.
- Web site: RPM: The Jacksons (albums) . RPM Magazine . April 12, 2017 . https://web.archive.org/web/20171014084220/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-110.01-e.php?PHPSESSID=h6banu1fsvdt9pof8c4m7dun24&q1=village+people&q2=Top+Albums%2FCDs&interval=50 . October 14, 2017 . dead.
- Web site: Tous les Albums de l'Artiste choisi. InfoDisc. April 12, 2017.
- Book: Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970-2005. Oricon Entertainment. Roppongi, Tokyo. 2006. 4-87131-077-9.
- Book: Salaverri, Fernando. Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002. 1st . September 2005. Fundación Autor-SGAE. Spain. 84-8048-639-2.
- Web site: The Jacksons Chart History. Official Charts Company. April 12, 2017.
- The Jacksons US Chart History . Billboard. April 12, 2017.
- The Jacksons US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums Chart History . Billboard. December 16, 2019.
- Zimbabwe. Kimberley, C. Zimbabwe: albums chart book. Harare: C. Kimberley, 2000