21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF explained

Unit Name:21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF
Dates:1914-1920
Country:Canada
Branch:Canadian Expeditionary Force
Role:Infantry
Size:battalion
Battles:First World War

The 21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF was an infantry battalion of the Canadian Expeditionary Force in the Great War.

History

The battalion was authorized on 7 November 1914 and embarked for Britain on 6 May 1915. It disembarked in France on 15 September 1915, where it fought as part of the 4th Canadian Brigade, 2nd Canadian Division in France and Flanders. The battalion was disbanded on 30 August 1920.[1]

The 21st Battalion recruited in Eastern Ontario and was mobilized at Kingston, Ontario.[2]

Officers Commanding

The 21st Battalion had five Officers Commanding:

The Ottawa Branch of the 21st Battalion Association erected a memorial plaque at St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church (Ottawa) which is dedicated to Brigadier General William St Pierre Hughes, DSO, VD, first Commanding Officer of the battalion.[3]

Perpetuation

The 21st Battalion (Eastern Ontario), CEF, is perpetuated by The Princess of Wales' Own Regiment.[4]

Battle honours

The 21st Battalion was awarded the following battle honours:

Media

Capt. Herbert W. McBride, who served with the 21st Battalion, wrote two books about his experiences as a member of the unit during the Great War as a sniper and machine gunner: "A Rifleman Went To War" and "The Emma Gees."[5]

Notable members

See also

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Canadian Forces Publication A-DH-267-003 Insignia and Lineages of the Canadian Forces. Volume 3: Combat Arms Regiments.
  2. Meek, John F. Over the Top! The Canadian Infantry in the First World War. Orangeville, Ont.: The Author, 1971.
  3. Web site: Brigadier General William St Pierre Hughes plaque . National Defence Canada . 2008-04-16 . 22 May 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140522195340/http://www.cmp-cpm.forces.gc.ca/dhh%2Ddhp/nic%2Dinm/sm%2Drm/mdsr%2Drdr%2Deng.asp?PID%3D8507 . 2014-05-22 . dead .
  4. Canadian Forces Publication A-DH-267-003 Insignia and Lineages of the Canadian Forces. Volume 3: Combat Arms Regiments.
  5. McBride, Herbert W., A Rifleman Went to War, Plantersville, SC: Small Arms Technical Publishing Co. (1935)