210th Field Artillery Brigade explained

Unit Name:210th Field Artillery Brigade
Dates:4 January 1944 – 26 January 1946
15 October 1958 – 15 April 1996
30 November 2006 – Present
Country:
Allegiance:United States
Type: Field artillery
Role:Force Fires Headquarters
Size:Brigade
Command Structure:Eighth United States Army, 2nd Infantry Division
Commander1:Col. Brendan Toolan.
Commander2 Label:Command Sergeant Major
Notable Commanders:LT. Gen. Jerome H. Granrud, 1982-1984
Garrison:Camp Casey, Republic of Korea
Nickname:Thunder
Battles:(1) World War II: Rhineland; Central Europe (2) Southwest Asia: Defense of Saudi Arabia; Liberation and Defense of Kuwait; Cease Fire
Identification Symbol Label:Distinctive Unit Insignia

The 210th Field Artillery Brigade, also known as "the Thunder," is a U.S. Army field artillery brigade forward deployed in the Republic of Korea. Its mission is "On order, 210th Field Artillery Brigade provides fires in support of ACC Operations and Ground Component Commander's (GCC’s) counter fire fight. On order, transitions to offensive operations."[1] It provides fire support for Eighth United States Army. The brigade is based at Camp Casey, Republic of Korea and its assets include the M270A1 Multiple Launch Rocket System (MLRS).

History

The 210th Field Artillery Brigade[2] was constituted on 4 January 1944 in the Army of the United States as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 210th Field Artillery Group. It was activated on 24 January 1944 at Camp Maxey, Texas and following the end of World War II, it was inactivated on 26 January 1946 at Camp Kilmer, New Jersey.

The unit was redesignated on 17 September 1958 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 210th Artillery Group, and allotted to the Regular Army. On 15 October 1958, it was activated in Germany as part of the VII Corps Artillery and stationed in Ansbach, Germany. In 1971, the unit headquarters moved to Herzo Base in Herzogenaurach, Germany. On 15 March 1972, the unit was redesignated as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 210th Field Artillery Group, then redesignated again on 16 September 1980 as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 210th Field Artillery Brigade.

At various times during its years in Germany, the 210th used 155mm and 8-in howitzers; 175mm and 280mm guns; Corporal, Sergeant, Honest John, and Lance missiles; and the M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System. At various times, the battalions assigned included the 3rd Battalion, 5th Field Artillery; 3rd and 5th Battalions, 17th Field Artillery; 2nd Battalion, 28th Field Artillery; 1st Battalion, 33rd Field Artillery; 1st Battalion, 36th Field Artillery; 3rd Battalion, 37th Field Artillery; 3rd Battalion, 39th Field Artillery; 1st Battalion, 68th Field Artillery; 1st Battalion, 75th Field Artillery; 1st Battalion, 80th Field Artillery, 2nd Battalion, 377th Field Artillery and 2nd Battalion, 12th Field Artillery Regiment.[3]

In December 1990, the brigade deployed from Germany to Saudi Arabia as part of Operation Desert Shield. The brigade was direct support to the 2nd Armored Cavalry Regiment until 26 February 1991, when it began to provide fire support to the 1st Infantry Division. The brigade was redeployed to Germany in May 1991.[4] After the war, the entire brigade, including the brigade headquarters and headquarters battery, received the Valorous Unit Award.[5]

In January 1992, the brigade moved from Germany to Fort Lewis, Washington, assuming control of the 3rd Battalion, 11th Field Artillery.[6] At that time, the unit maintained a 'string' relationship with the XVIII Airborne Corps as rapidly deployable artillery to the Pacific theatre. The 210th Field Artillery Brigade was then inactivated on 15 April 1996. For further information on the 210th in Germany, follow this link.

On 30 November 2006, the 210th was reactivated as Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 210th Fires Brigade in Korea by reflagging the existing HHB, 2nd Infantry Division Artillery.

Units

Lineage and honors

Lineage

Campaign participation credit

Decorations

References

  1. Web site: 210th FAB Info - Korean Army . 15 November 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150213213441/http://www.2id.korea.army.mil/about/210fab/ . 13 February 2015 . dead .
  2. Web site: Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, 210th Field Artillery Brigade . History.army.mil . 20 May 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110522080117/http://www.history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/lineages/branches/fa/0210firebrig.htm. 22 May 2011 . live.
  3. Web site: USAREUR Units & Kasernes, 1945–1989. www.usarmygermany.com.
  4. FA Journal, December 1991
  5. Thomas D. Dinackus, 2000, page 14-5
  6. FA Journal, December 1992
  7. Web site: 210th FAB - Pentagon Heraldry . 29 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130325003021/http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Heraldry/ArmyDUISSICOA/ArmyHeraldryUnit.aspx?u=3608 . 25 March 2013 . dead .
  8. Web site: 6th Batallion - Pentagon Heraldry . 29 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110807085131/http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Heraldry/ArmyDUISSICOA/ArmyHeraldryUnit.aspx?u=3440 . 7 August 2011 . dead .
  9. Web site: 580th FSC - Pentagon Heraldry . 29 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20130325003014/http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Heraldry/ArmyDUISSICOA/ArmyHeraldryUnit.aspx?u=4459 . 25 March 2013 . dead .
  10. Web site: 580th FSC - Pentagon Heraldry 2 . 29 September 2011 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110807085142/http://www.tioh.hqda.pentagon.mil/Heraldry/ArmyDUISSICOA/ArmyHeraldryUnit.aspx?u=3441 . 7 August 2011 . dead .
  11. Web site: Rotational MLRS battalion arrives in Korea. www.army.mil.

External links