21-Crown-7 Explained

21-Crown-7 is an organic compound with the formula [C<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>O]7 and the IUPAC name 1,4,7,10,13,16,19-heptaoxacycloheneicosane. Similar to other crown ethers, 21-crown-7 functions as a ligand for certain metal cations, with a specific affinity for caesium cations.[1] The dipole moment of 21-crown-7 varies depending on the solvent and temperatures.

References

  1. Stability constants of cyclic polyether complexes with univalent cations. Hans K.. Frensdorff. 1 February 1971. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 93. 3. 600–606. 10.1021/ja00732a007.

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