204 (Tyneside Scottish) Battery Royal Artillery Explained

Unit Name:204 (Tyneside Scottish) Battery Royal Artillery
Dates:1967–Present
Country:United Kingdom
Role:Precision fire
Command Structure:101st (Northumbrian) Regiment Royal Artillery
Garrison:Kingston Park, Newcastle upon Tyne
Equipment:M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System

204 (Tyneside Scottish) Battery Royal Artillery is part of 101st (Northumbrian) Regiment Royal Artillery, an artillery regiment of the British Army.

History

The battery was formed from 324th (Northumbrian) Heavy Anti-Aircraft Regiment, Royal Artillery which was formed after the Second World War and equipped with the Thunderbird missile system.[1] After the war the TA was reconstituted formally on 1 January 1947, and recruitment began on 1 May 1947.[2] [3] [4] 324 Regiment had been based at the drill hall opposite the Gosforth Greyhound Stadium on the North Road in Gosforth.[5] [6]

Following the defence cuts implemented in 1967,[7] the TA was reorganised as the Territorial and Army Volunteer Reserve (TAVR) and 324 Regiment in Gosforth was reduced to a single battery viz. 204 Battery, becoming part of the newly-formed 101 (Northumbrian) Medium Regiment RA (V).[8] 204 Medium Battery was initially equipped with the BL 5.5-inch medium gun but remained at the drill hall on the North Road in Gosforth. In 1974, the battery took on its Tyneside Scottish designation, recalling the Pals battalion which had served in the First World War.[9] [10] Since then, the battery has maintained its Tyneside Scottish traditions by wearing the tam o'shanter headdress with a red hackle as part of its uniform.[11] [12]

The battery converted to the 105mm Light Gun in 1980, shortly before it moved to the drill hall in Church Street in Walker in 1981. After briefly converting to the FH-70 Howitzer in 1993, and then moving to the Army Reserve Centre on Beaminster Way East in Kingston Park in 1994, the battery took on a support role providing elements to HQ 1 Artillery Brigade in 1998 and then converted to a surveillance and target acquisition role in 2004.[13] The battery also established a troop at Dare Wilson Barracks in Hexham.[14] Members of the battery were deployed to Camp Bastion and other places in Afghanistan, as part of Operation Herrick 15 in November 2011 and as part of Operation Herrick 16 in May 2012 during the War in Afghanistan.[15] [16]

Under Army 2020, the battery re-roled to the M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System.[17] The conversion to the new weapon system started in spring 2014.[18]

In January 2024, members of 204 Battery took part in a 35 mile march to commemorate a march undertaken by their predecessors, the Tyneside Scottish, from Newcastle upon Tyne to Alnwick in January 1915, prior to their deployment to the Western Front, during the First World War.[19] [20] [21]

Sources

Further reading

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Associated units. 36 Regiment RA. 26 June 2024.
  2. Web site: Territorial Army – Royal Artillery. British Army units 1945 on. 28 June 2024.
  3. Web site: United Kingdom 1944 – 1947: Territorial Army Formations (1947). British Military History. 28 June 2024.
  4. Web site: Territorial Army. 26 March 1947. UK Parliament. 28 June 2024.
  5. Web site: Support our troops: Blyth residents asked to take to streets to celebrate Northumberland regiment . Chronicle Live. 25 April 2016. 26 June 2024.
  6. Web site: 101 (Northumbrian) Regiment. Ogilby Trust. 26 June 2024.
  7. Web site: Defence Review. 22 February 1966. UK Parliament. 26 June 2024.
  8. Web site: 101st (Northumbrian) Regiment . 21 April 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20071218045335/http://www.regiments.org/regiments/uk/vols-tavr/art-eng-sig/ra101.htm . December 18, 2007 .
  9. News: Would-be army recruits sought for long-standing Tyneside regiment . Chronicle Live. 7 January 2015. 26 June 2024.
  10. News: Newcastle welcomes specially-designed train's moving memorial to war dead . Chronicle Live. 14 October 2014. 26 June 2024.
  11. Web site: The Tyneside Scottish. 49. The Red Hackle. 1 May 2012. 26 June 2024.
  12. Web site: 204 (Tyneside Scottish) Battery . 45. The Red Hackle. 1 May 2018. 26 June 2024.
  13. Web site: 101 Regiment Batteries . Ministry of Defence . 21 April 2014 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20140422231958/https://www.army.mod.uk/artillery/regiments/32900.aspx . 22 April 2014 .
  14. Web site: Army Reserve Centre. Ministry of Defence. https://web.archive.org/web/20201018185723/https://apply.army.mod.uk/what-we-offer/army-reserve-centres/north-east/hexham-dare-wilson-barracks. 18 October 2020.
  15. News: Hero soldier Bruno back home for Christmas after saving colleagues from suicide bomber. 27 December 2013. Chronicle Live. 26 June 2024.
  16. Web site: The Tyneside Scottish. The Red Hackle. 1 November 2012. 26 June 2024.
  17. Web site: Army 2020 Report. 12. https://web.archive.org/web/20140610215557/http://www.army.mod.uk/documents/general/Army2020_Report.pdf . 10 June 2014 .
  18. Web site: Tyneside Scottish. 71. The Red Hackle. 1 May 2014. 26 June 2024.
  19. News: Soldiers march 35 miles from Newcastle to Alnwick to commemorate World War One anniversary: 204 Battery March. Northumberland Gazette. 29 January 2024. 26 June 2024.
  20. Web site: Soldiers recreate histroric march through Alnwick . Alnwick Town Council. 28 January 2024. 26 June 2024.
  21. Web site: 204 (Tyneside Scottish) Battery. The Red Hackle. 56. 1 November 2016. 26 June 2024.