| Election Name: | 2025 United States state legislative elections |
| Country: | United States |
| Type: | legislative |
| Ongoing: | yes |
| Previous Election: | 2024 United States state legislative elections |
| Previous Year: | 2024 |
| Next Election: | 2026 United States state legislative elections |
| Next Year: | 2026 |
| Seats For Election: | 2 legislative chambers 2 states |
| Election Date: | November 4, 2025 |
| Party1: | Republican Party (US) |
| 1Data1: | 57 |
| Party2: | Democratic Party (US) |
| 1Data2: | 39 |
| 1Blank: | Current chambers |
| 2Blank: | Chambers after |
| 3Blank: | Overall change |
| Map Size: | 320px |
| Map2 Image: | File:2025 state legistative lower house elections.svg |
| Map2 Size: | 320px |
| Map2 Caption: | Map of lower house elections: |
| Colour3: | d9b2d9 |
| Party3: | Coalition |
| 1Data3: | 2 |
The 2025 United States state legislative elections will be held on November 4, 2025, for 2 state legislative chambers in 2 states. Across the fifty states, 3 percent of all lower house seats will be up for election, with no upper house having regularly scheduled elections. The elections take place concurrently with several other state and local elections, including the gubernatorial elections.
Regularly scheduled elections are to be held in 2 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly scheduled elections are to be held for 180 of the 7,383 legislative seats. This table only covers regularly-scheduled elections; additional special elections will take place concurrently with these regularly scheduled elections.
| State | Upper House | Lower House | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seats up | Total | % up | Term | Seats up | Total | % up | Term | ||
| New Jersey | 0 | 40 | 0 | 2/4 | 80 | 80 | 100 | 4 | |
| Virginia | 0 | 40 | 0 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 | |
See main article: 2025 New Jersey General Assembly election.
All of the seats of the New Jersey General Assembly are up for election in 2025. The New Jersey General Assembly has been controlled by the Democratic Party since 2002.
| + colspan="5" | New Jersey General Assembly | |||||
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Craig Coughlin | 52 | ||||
| Republican | John DiMaio | 28 | ||||
| Total | 80 | 80 | ||||
See main article: 2025 Virginia House of Delegates election.
All of the seats of the Virginia House of Delegates are up for election in 2025. The Virginia House of Delegates has been controlled by the Democratic Party since 2024.
| + colspan="5" | Virginia House of Delegates | |||||
| Party | Leader | Before | After | Change | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Don Scott | 51 | ||||
| Republican | Todd Gilbert | 49 | ||||
| Total | 100 | 100 | ||||
There are currently twenty-two state legislative special elections scheduled for 2025.[1]
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |||
| Senate | 36 | Janet Nguyen | Republican | 2022 | Incumbent resigning TBD to join the Orange County Board of Supervisors. New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| Assembly | 32 | Vince Fong | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned May 24, 2024, to become a U.S. representative. New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |||
| Senate | 1 | Sarah McBride | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent resigning TBD to become a U.S. representative. New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| Senate | 5 | Kyle Evans Gay | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent resigning TBD to become Lieutenant Governor of Delaware.[4] New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |||
| House | 3 | Joel Rudman | Republican | 2022 | Incumbent resigning January 1, 2025, to run for U.S. Representative.[5] New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| House | 32 | Debbie Mayfield | Republican | 2024 | Incumbent resigning TBD to run for State Senate.[6] New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| Senate | 19 | Randy Fine | Republican | 2024 | Incumbent resigning March 31, 2025 to run for U.S. Representative.[7] New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |||
| Senate | 14 | Cleo Fields | Democratic | 2019 | Incumbent resigning TBD to become a U.S. representative. New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| Senate | 23 | Jean-Paul Coussan | Republican | 2023 | Incumbent resigning TBD to join the Louisiana Public Service Commission.[8] New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |||
| Senate | 32 | Suhas Subramanyam | Democratic | 2023 | Incumbent resigned November 11, 2024 to become a U.S. representative.[13] New member to be elected January 7, 2025. | nowrap |
| ||
| House | 26 | Kannan Srinivasan | Democratic | 2023 | Incumbent resigning January 7, 2025 to run for State Senate.[15] New member to be elected January 7, 2025. | nowrap | |||
| Senate | 10 | John McGuire | Republican | 2023 | Incumbent resigning TBD to become a U.S. representative. New member to be elected TBD. | nowrap |
| ||
| District | Incumbent | This race | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates | |||
| Senate | 26 | Emily Randall | Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent resigning December 8, 2024, to become a U.S. representative.[19] New member to be elected November 4, 2025. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| Senate | 33 | Karen Keiser | Democratic | 2001 | Incumbent retiring December 10, 2024. New member to be elected November 4, 2025. | nowrap | TBD | ||
| Senate | 48 | Patty Kuderer | Democratic | 2017 | Incumbent resigning TBD, after being elected as Washington State Insurance Commissioner. New member to be elected November 4, 2025. | nowrap | TBD | ||